2021年四川省绵阳市初中学业水平考试(中考)英语试题及答案.docx
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1、绵阳市2021年高中阶段学校招生暨初中学业水平考试英语试题卷第I卷(选择题,共70分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIts half past seven on Monday morning: time to get ready for school. Jay Stone rolled out of bed. He did a couple of quick wake-up exercises and then he went over to a mirror and l
2、ooked at himself.Not bad, Stone, not bad, he said to himself and smiled. Maybe he wasnt ready for Hollywood, but with his dark broad eyes and his thick brown hair, he had the looks that turned girls heads. He moved in closer to the mirror and smiled, checking his teeth.Perfect; he thought, Good enou
3、gh for a toothpaste ad.As his eyes moved down to his strong arms and chest he smiled again. The hours he spent on the playground and doing sit-ups have paid off!But suddenly, the smile froze(僵住)on his lips. His eyes moved from the upper part of his body down to his legs. His legs wereSponges were on
4、ce thought to be plants but they are actually simple sea animals. They feed on tiny things in sea water and help to keep the water clean in the process. Sponges have a very lazy lifestyle, with no means of moving themselves around. They are found on the seabed, rocks or even shells. They come in all
5、 kinds of different colours, shapes and sizes.Parpal dumplin was first discovered in a place called the Cromer Shoal Chalk Beds as part of a project called Seasearch. When diver Dawn Watson showed sponge expert Claire Goodwin what she found, Goodwin was sure that it was a kind of sponge unknown to s
6、cience. Watsons discovery is a special sponge, which takes the shape of whatever it covers. Parpal dumplin will now become its common name, and will be used until researchers have learned enough about it to suggest an official scientific one.16. What does the underlined word unique probably mean?A.
7、strange and uglyB. special and unusualC. soft and beautifulD. meaningful and important17. Why was the name parpal dumplin chosen?A. Because it sounds interesting.B. Because Sylvie won the competition.C. Because the sponge really looks like a purple dumpling.D. Because its spelling is related to the
8、place where it was found.18. What can we learn about sponges from Paragraph 4?A. They help clean up sea water.B. They are of the same size.C. They dont like moving around.D. They are actually sea plants.19. Which is true about parpal dumplin?A. It has many colors.B. It was found 20 years ago.C. It h
9、as only one shape.D. It was scientifically unknown before.20. What do we know from the last sentence?A. Parpal dumplin is a common sponge.B. Parpal dumplin is the sponges official name.C. Theres still a lot to be learned about parpal dumplin.D. Researchers suggested an official name for the sponge.第
10、二节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALily was walking to a party through a park one afternoon in her beautiful new dress. It was 21 , but the ground was wet from rain in the morning. She walked near some boys and girls who were playing football in t
11、he 22 . As Lily was walking past, the 23 hit her. It was wet and dirty, so her beautiful new dress became wet and dirty too. The boys and girls stopped playing to see if Lily was all right. They were very 24 , but there was nothing they could do, and there was no time for Lily to go home and 25 . Po
12、or Lily had to go to the party with dirty clothes.21. A. sunny B. snowy C. rainy D. windy22. A. street B. forest C. school D. park23. A. stone B. bike C. ball D. dress24. A. glad B. sorry C. scared D. honest25. A. rest B. change C. study D. washBDaisy was in the bathroom. She was brushing her teeth
13、and the tap(水龙头)was on. Water was running.n Turn that tap off, a voice said loudly. Daisy was shocked. She 26, but saw no one. Turn that tap off. You are wastingwater! Someone shouted 27 .This time Daisy turned off the tap and asked, Who-who are you?I am a drop of water. Its not 28 for me to get her
14、e. Do you know where Im from? From the tap? said Daisy.No. A few days ago, I was flying comfortably in a cloud , enjoying the view from the sky. Then I 29 into a river and that river carried me to a lake. Then it was time for me to get cleaned up. Really? Daisy doubted. Yes. I was 30 after my journe
15、y. So in order to make me safe to drink, people gave me a complete 31 . After that, I travelled in the pipes(管 道)under the streets. I waited there 32 you called me, and here I am.Daisy said; So this is the end of your 33 TNo. When youve finished with me, I will be back in the sea again. Thafs where
16、I came from in the first place. Remember not to waste me or pollute me. Im 34 , like gold. See you.11 Wait a minute. What do you mean by gold? But there was no 35 . The water had gone.26. A. looked out B. looked up C. looked around D. looked backD. kindly27. A. impatiently B. impolitely C. happilyD.
17、 fast28. A. lucky B. comfortable C. easy29. A. moved B. stepped C. broke D. dropped30. A. pleased B. dirty C. dangerous D. tired31. A. training B. check C. holiday D. cleaning32. A. until B. though C. because D. if33. A. history B. life C. chance D. journey34. A. expensive B. important C. valuable D
18、. different35. A. gold B. reply C. noise D. time第n卷(非选择题,共50分)第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过 三个单词),并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。How many backpacks have you owned since you went to school? Backpacks 36 (become) common and popular among students in the past 30 years. If your backpa
19、cks become old, will you just treat them as rubbish and throw them away? Five years ago, a research 37 (show) that 85% of the old backpacks ended up in rubbish. But as we know, most backpacks are produced from different 38 (material). If we throw them away, they will be harmful 39 our environment.Al
20、though some of the old backpacks are no longer of their right color or size, there are still many things you can do with them. Here are some 40 (use) ways for you. For example, do you feel it difficult to find 41 (you) tools in the house? You can solve this problem by 42 (make) use of your old backp
21、acks to store all kinds of tools. Also, it is 43 wonderful idea that you can put your old backpacks onlinefor sale. Besides, offering your backpacks to other poor kids is another good choice, as those old backpacks may make their life 44 (convenient) than before.All in all, old backpacks are still o
22、f great value as long as we put them into use 45 (wise). Remember: rubbish can be turned into treasures!第二节:信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)并将答案写在答题 卡的相应位置。You can read up your favorite skateboard star, email or test your friends. You can do a lot of wonderful things online. That s why the Internet is amazing
23、! If youre a kid who like to have fun and chat with friends online, herefre the things you need to watch carefully in order to stay safe and avoid problems.Not all websites are safe for students. Luckily, your parents can guide you to some websites. And you can also visit the websites your teachers
24、suggest. Stick to these sale websites and dont goout to try something new. Some websites dont allow kids under a certain age to visit them. You may find it inviting and fun to lie about your age. Its safer to tell the truth and avoid those websites until you1 re older.The loss of Internet ID can cau
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