【2023年】广东省广州市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、【2023年】广东省广州市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.If you just stay in this city for a few days, we can give you a library card so that you can make use of the books in the city library ()A.terminal B.temporary C.regular D.permanent2.You have to () early in the morning to avoid the rush hourA.se

2、t aside B.set out C.set up D.set in3.Staying in a hotel one day cost renting a room in an apartment fbr a week ()A.twice many thanB.twice as much asC.twice the same asD.twice as many as4 .The generafs command was that the soldiers the place and carry out more important tasks ()A.leave B.left C.have

3、left D.would leave5 . () , you cannot finish the book in two daysA.Fast as you readB.As you read fastC.You read as fastD.As read fast you6 .Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself024 .D句意：当我说某人将永远留在上海时,我的意思是他会一直待在那里。词义辨析题。for the time being意为暂时，目前；for good (and all)：永久地，永

4、远地，相当于for ever25 .C我的大学位于这个被高山环绕的城市的北部。考点定语从句【精析】分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the city,故排除B、D项；又因从句的主语是high mountains,所以谓语动词 要用复数形式。故选C26 .C大学校长和系主任们正在计划开会制定一系列规章制度。考点主谓一致当主语是由together with连接的名词或代词时，谓语动词应与前面的名 词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。此处谓语动词应与The president of the college保持一致。故选C27 .A他的父母上周去世了，所以这个孩子没有人照顾。考点非谓语动词

5、【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号后面的句子结构完整，逗号前后两 部分没有连接词连接，所以逗号前应是独立主格结构，所以空处应用非 谓语动词。die和其逻辑主语His parents之间是主谓关系，而且die所表 示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，所以此处应用现在分词的 完成式。故选A28 .C我母亲问我把钥匙丢哪了。考点宾语从句【精析】C双宾语结构ask sb. sth.表示向某人询问某事。分析句意及句 子结构可知，后面是一个由where引导的宾语从句，所以从句中应用陈 述语序；又因为主句谓语asked用的是过去时，而从句动作发生在ask 之前，因此从句谓语应用过去完成时，表示过去的过去，

6、故选CA.did Rose careB.Rose did careC.Rose does careD.does Rose care7.our surprise, the plan succeeded ()A.To B.With C.At D.About8 .When Elaine lived alone in Britain, she bacon and eggs fbr breakfast()A.was used to haveB.is used to havingC.used to have hadD.used to have9 .London has a larger populatio

7、n in the United Kingdom ()A.than any cityB.than other citiesC.than all the citiesD.than all the other cities10 .He doesnt work but he gets a good from his investments ()A.wage B.income C.earning D.salary二、完型填空(10题)11.70.()A.of B.to C.at D.on12 .()A.have B.have been C.had been D.were13 .Have you56 as

8、ked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go57 languages, mathematics, history, science and58 subjects.That is quite true; but why do they learn these things? And are these things59 that they learn at school?We60 our children to school to61 them for the time62 they will

9、 have to work63 themselves. Nearly everything they study at school has some64 use in their life, but is that the only reason65 they go to school?There is66 in education than just learning facts. We go to school67 all to learn how to learn,68 when we have69 school, we can continue to learn. A man who

10、 really knows70 will always be successful, because7 1 he has to do something new that he has never had to do729 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best73. The uneducated person,74, is probably unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore, is not just

11、 to teach languages, mathematics, etc.,75to teach pupils the way to learn 56.()A.either B.whether C.ever D.as well14 .The person who can see a ship without some feeling of excitement must have very little imagination. Even the idea of leaving the solid land56 most of us were bom and brought579 and g

12、oing out on to the ever-moving waters must arouse58 some feelings of strangeness. We may remember stories of terrible storms, with waves59 mountains, and of people from ships which have sunk60 weeks in small boats hundreds of miles from land. But we have also61 joy of traveling on calm seas under bl

13、ue62, and of the 63 excitement of coming to a new beautiful land which we have seen only in pictures before. 64 ships are not, of course, made chiefly for pleasure: their biggest use is in carrying goods from country to country.65, ships can carry more goods than66 means of transport, and can67 so m

14、ore cheaply. If ships68, the British government would not be able to feed69 people.Ships also have made70 to discover more and more distant parts of our world. 71 is known to all, Columbus used a ship to discover America about 500 years ago. And729 ships are used fbr exploring the Antarctic. 73 woul

15、d, in fact, not be 74 to say that ships have fbr thousands of years 75 one of the most important parts in shaping society56.()A上y which B.from which C.on which D.fbr which15.It was an early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly, heading towards their61. This was t

16、he beginning of another62 day in New York City.63this day was to be different.Waiting64 the crowded streets, on top of a 65 110 stories high, was Philippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to66 a tightrope (绷索) between the two towers of the World Trade Center.Philippe took his first67 with grea

17、t care. The wire held. Now he was68 he could do it. 69only a balancing pole, Philippe walked his way across, a 70 of 131 feet.Soon the rush-hour7 1 began to notice. What a72! There,1350 feet abovethe street,a73 figure was walking on air.Philippe made seven74 , back and forth (来回). He wasnt satisfied

18、 withjust75. At times, he would turn, sit down, and 76 go on his knees. Once, he had the astonishing? to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of78 watchers stared with their hearts beating fast.After the fbrty-five-minute79, Philippe was taken to the police station. He was asked 80he did it. P

19、hilippe shrugged (耸肩) and said, When I see two tall buildings, I walk61.()A.jobs B.homes C.buses D.offices16.52.()A.reach B.way C.control D.work17.64.()A.efforts B.achievements C.possibilities D.happiness18.22.()A.which B.what C.if D.that19.55.()A.so B.such C.big D.little20. ()A.become B.recognize C

20、.meet D.follow、翻译（3题）21.Only recently did linguists begin the serious study of languages that were very different from their own22 .站在塔顶上，我能看到远处的山23 .高昂的学费使一些贫穷的学生不能上大学四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .When I say that someone is in Shanghai for good, I mean that he is there25 .My university lies in the north of the ci

21、ty, around high mountains ()26 .The president of the college, together with the deans,planning a conference for setting a series of regulations ()五、单选题(0题)27 .His parents last week, the child has no one to look after him ()A.having died B.died C.die D.had died六、单选题（0题）28 .My mother asked me where th

22、e key ()A.did I leave B.I have left C.I had left D.had I left参考答案LB如果你只在这个城市待几天，我们可以给你一张临时的借书证，以 便你可以查看市图书馆的书籍。考点词义辨析【精析】Bterminal ：晚期的，致命的；temporary :临时的,暂时的Regular ： 有规律的，定期的；permanent ：永久的。根据句意可知，选B29 B为了避免上下班高峰期，你早上不得不早点出发。考点词义辨析【精析】B set aside:留出,不顾;set out:出发，开始；set up:建立，开业；set in: 开始,到来。根据句意

23、可知，选B30 B在酒店住一天的费用是租一星期公寓的两倍。考点倍数表达法【精析】B常用的倍数表达法有：A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的 原级+as+B ；A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B。根据句 意可知，此处指的是花费的钱，所以应用much来修饰。选项中只有B 项符合要求。故选B4 .A将军命令士兵们离开这个地方，去执行更重要的任务。考点虚拟语气【精析】A当表示命令、建议、要求等含义的名词作主语时，其后的表语从句要用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词应用Should+动词原形的形式, should可以省略。故选A5 .A6 .A罗斯不太在意自己的安全，尽管她自己也处于巨大的危险中

24、。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】A当never, scarcely, no sooner, seldom, little等表示否定或部分 否定意义的词或短语置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构，即将谓语中 的be动词、助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。根据从句中的was可知， 主句也应用一般过去时。故选A7 .A34.【翻译】令我们吃惊的是，那个计划竟然取得了成功。考点词语搭配【精析】Ato ones surprise为固定搭配,意为令某人吃惊的是。故选A 8.D9.D在英国，伦敦的人口比其他城市都多。考点比较级【精析】D本句是个比较级结构，比较的是伦敦的人口与英国其他城市 的人口。选项A和C都没有把伦

25、敦这个城市从英国的城市中排除掉， 而B项没有D项表达的更准确，所以只有选项D是正确答案。theother+ 名词表示特定的剩下的，其余的10.B他不工作，但他从投资中取得了可观的收益。考点词义辨析【精析】Bwage:工资，工钱，多指从事劳动或服务类工作工人的报酬, 尤指按小时、天数或周所给的报酬，或按工作量给的报酬;income:收入， 收益，通常指一个人收入所得的钱，不仅限于工资，也可指投资赚的钱； earning：薪水，工资，收入，多用复数形式；salary ：薪水，指按年、月 或星期平均给予的报酬，多指脑力劳动者的薪水。根据句意可知，选B H.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Atakecare

26、of为固定搭配，意为照顾,照料。故选A12.B 考点语法结构题此处考查的是动词时态。分析句子结构可知，句子的主语是the northeastern and north central regions of the country,所以谓语动词应用复 数形式。根据句意可知，应用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间开始, 延续到现在，并仍然可能延续下去的动作。故选B13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ceither:两者之中任一的，或者；whether:是否；as well:也，同 样；ever：曾经，常与现在完成时连用。故选C14 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句。先

27、行词为the solid land ；又因出生在陆地上应用be bom on the land表示，所以此空应 用on which来引导从句15 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A按常理推断，人们清晨行色匆匆地走，应该是赶去上班，所 以A项最符合题意16 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D out of reach ：够不着,在范围之外;没有out of way这 一搭配,常用out of the way意为让路，不挡道；out of control ：失控； out of work ：不工作，不运作。后面提到手机电池耗尽了，所以手机应 该是不工作了。故选D17 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的

28、是（奋斗路上取得的）成就仅仅是获得最后成功的 垫脚石。effort :努力,尽力；achievement ：成就；possibility ：可能性； happiness ：幸福。故选B18 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应用if引导条件状语从 句，意为如果询问者是一位男士。其他三个选项均不能引导状语从句, 也不符合句意。故选C19 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bso.that和such.that均可表示如此以至于,但such修 饰的是名词，so修饰形容词或副词。根据空后的名词force （力量）可 知，这里应选such20.C本题考查动词词义辨析。本句含义是在会上我这么大的学生有机会 出版作家。A选项成为；B选项认出，识别；C选项见到；D跟 随。综合比较，应选择C,表示有机会看到出版作家符合题意。故C正 确21.直到最近，语言学家才开始认真研究与他们自己拥有的完全不同的其 他语言22.Standing at the top of the tower, I could see the mountains in the distance 23.Some poor students cannot enter university because of the high tuition