河北省秦皇岛市海港区2021-2023年中考一模英语试题分类汇编:任务型阅读+.docx
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1、河北省秦皇岛市海港区2021-2023年中考一模英语试题分类汇编任务型阅读2023年河北省秦皇岛市海港区中考一模英语试题IX.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,并按要求完成66-70题。Most of us spend all day at school or work. After a long and busy day, all we want to do is to return to a comfortable home. Smart technology can turn any home into a nicer place to live in.Smar
2、t homes have been around for some time. Scottish company Pico Electronics invented a type of technology called X10 in 1975. It allows household devices (设备),such as lights and alarms, to communicate with each other by using radio waves.Of course, 5G network connectivity has made smart homes more con
3、venient. Perhaps the most widespread smart home technology is the voice-activated assistant (语音激活助手).Google Home allows users to control nearly any device in their home simply by speaking a few words. This is especially convenient for people with physical disabilities, as they can finish tasks witho
4、ut using heir hands or walking around the house.Common household devices can become “smart“as well. For example, a sinart rubbish bin can memorize all the things youve thrown away and offer you a shopping list online, while a smart fridge can create dinner recipes (菜谱)according to the vegetables tha
5、t are being kept inside.But its not just about convenience. Smart homes are also good for the environment. By regularly checking your energy use and turning off lights and other devices that youre not using, smart homes can lower how much electricity you use overall. Using less energy means that wk
6、make less pollution. That is good for the environment.66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第四段的主题句;70题将文中画 线句子译成汉语。66. can make our home a nicer place to live in.67. How does X10 allow household devices to communicate each other?68. Why are smart homes with the voice-activated assistant convenient for the d
7、isabled?2022年河北省秦皇岛市海港区中考一模英语试题四、多任务混合阅读阅读下面短文,并按要求完成下面小题。If you receive an email that looks something like this: ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY? How do you feel by reading this message? Why did the sender use all capital letters? Was he or she angry, or did that person just forget to turn off the Cap
8、s Lock“ on the keyboard? The fact is that this email is usually the way that people shout online. Knowing when to and when not to use capital letters is just one example of online manners. Here are some other suggestions about dos and donts for communicating suitably with others on the Internet.Firs
9、t, always remember that you are sending messages to a real person, not just to a computer. The person who receives your message cannot hear the tone of your voice, or see the expression on your face, so make sure your meaning is clear.Remember that people judge (判断)you by your words as well as your
10、actions, so try to write well. Good writing skills, as well as correct grammar and spelling, do matter. Send polite, well-written email messages to others.Remember that arguing online is not suitable. Its okay to show your ideas online. But dont start arguments with people. Flame wars” (口 水战)can be
11、interesting to read, but they are often unfair to other members of the group.Dont do anything online that you wouldnt do in real life. Dont type anything that you wouldnt say to anyone. Dont take anything without paying fbr it, unless ifs free. Dont use information that someone else has written and
12、say its yours. Dont read other peoples emailsyou wont open your next-door neighbors mailbox or read their mails, right?When youre online, just as in 6treaF, life, try to respect other peoples space, privacy and feelings. Remember you are not the only one who is travelling on this highway!12题完成句子;3题简
13、略回答问题;4题找出并写下第五段的主题句;5题将文中划线句子 译成汉语。36. Knowing when to and when not to use capital letters is just one example of.37. Remember to your meaning is clear when you send messages to others online.38. Why do you have to write well when you communicate online?2021年河北省秦皇岛市海港区中考一模英语试题十三、多任务混合阅读When your pe
14、n is broken, the batteries (电池)in your toys run out, or you have some leftover food, what will you do with these things? You will probably throw them all into one bin. But actually, all of these pieces of rubbish need to be sorted (分类)separately.Rubbish sorting is a big problem worldwide. In recent
15、years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it. To encourage people to sort their rubbish, Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account(贝长户)service fbr people. Account owners get points by correctly sorting their rubbish. Through the Alipay app, they can exchange the points fo
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