外研版六年级英语下册知识点汇总.docx

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1、外研版六年级英语下册知识点汇总(总3页)-CAL-FENGHAL-(YICAI)-Company One 1-CAL.本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除外研版（三起）六年级下册知识点汇总第一模块重点知识点（点餐）1. A: Can I help you?2. A: And to drink?3. A: How much is it?A: Here you are.B: I want a hot dog, please.B: I want a cola. /Three colas, please.B: It s thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents.B:

2、Thank you. Enjoy your meal!4. A: What do you want 第二模块重点句型to eat / drink?B: I want noodles and a cola. /Milk, please.1. A: When are we going to eat? B: At half past twelve.2. Look at the ducks! They re eating our sandwiches!3. 明天的天气将会It will be +天气（形容词）+ in +城市（名词）.It will +天气（名词）+ in +城市（名词）.It wil

3、l be sunny in Harbin.It will rain in Beijing.第三模块重点知识点一、重点句型正在做某事：主语+ am/is/are + v. -ing +其他.1. The sun is shining.2. The birds are singing in the tree.3. A:What are you doing?B: V m cleaning my room.二、语法知识现在分词的变化规则1、一般动词直接在词尾加-ing： read-*reading（读）talk-*talking（交谈）2、以不发音的e结尾的动词，先去e再加-ing: write-*w

4、riting （写）3、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母再加-ing： swim- swimming （坐）run- running （跑）4、少数几个以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y,再加-ing: lief lying （躺，口诀记忆：动词-ing很好记，一般情况直接加。词尾若有哑音e,去e再加-ing。“一辅重闭”作尾巴，双写后加-ing。还有一点要注意，ie变y再加-ing。第四模块重点知识点1.某人/物正在做某事：人/物+ be +现在分词+其他.疑问句形式：Be +人/物+现在分词+其他Shes buying things for your birthda

5、y. A: Am I going to have a birthday partyB: Yes, you are!2 .向他人寻求帮助：问句：Who can help me?3 . What a mess.真是一团糟！答句：Sorry, I cant. /I can help you.第五模块重点知识点1 .某人正在做某事，但是某人/物做某事了人+ be +现在分词+其他，but +人/物+动词原形/动词单三形式+其他.He is playing the suona, but the phone rings.2 .某人正在做某事，但是天气开始人+ be +现在分词+其他，but it star

6、ts to +动词原形.Hes walking in the park, but it starts to snow.3 .某人正在做某事，但是天气变得人+ be +现在分词+其他，but it gets +形容词.Shes doing exercise, but it gets too hot.第六模块重点知识点重点时态（一1般过去时）1.1, 过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。过去习惯性、经常性的动作或行为。过去主语所具备 的能力和格。2 .时间标志词：yesterday, last week.3 .结构：（1）陈述句肯定形式：主语+动词过去式+其他.否定形式：主语+ didn t +动词原

7、形+其他.（2） 一般疑问句Did +主语+动词原形+其Was/Were +主语+表语（3）特殊疑问句疑问词+ did +主语+动词原形+其他？第七模块重点知识点1. In October 2003, my father flew into space in Shenzhou V.2. He spent about twenty-one hours in space.3. He did a lot of work there.4. My mother and I went to the airport to meet my father.5. I was very proud of him.6

8、. A: Did you go to a zoo? B: No, I didnt.7. A: Did you go to a farm? B:Yes, I did.第八模块重点知识点（一）特殊疑问句（1）含义：以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时， 不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。（2）特殊疑问词（组）who谁/ whose谁的/ why为什么/ when什么时候/ where在哪里/ which哪一个/ what 什么/ how如何what time什么时间/ what colour什么颜色/ how many多少数量how muc

9、h多少，多少钱价格/ how long多长/ how often多久一次how big多大/ how heavy多重重量 / how far多远路程Why do you have cups on your heads?Why are you laughing?A: Wheres my bag B: I put it on your bed.（二）谈论对方为什么正在做某事：问：Why are you + v-ing. + 其他？答：Because + 主语 + be + v-ing + 其他.Because +主语+ be + going to +动词原形+其他.Why are you wear

10、ing a raincoat?Because its going to rain.第九模块重点知识点表达祝福：Good luck for the future.祝你未来好运。Best wishes to you!向你致以美好的祝愿!第十模块重点知识点1 .谈论对方将要去哪儿：问: 答：Im going to + 地点.2 .谈论对方将要做什么：问：What are you going to 答：r m/We, re going to +3 .谈论对方将要学什么： 问：What are you going toWhere are you going?I* m going to Park Middle School.do?study?动词原形 + 其他. Were going to different schools.答： r m going to study + 学科. Im going to study History, Science, Geography and French.