高一英语人教版必修2练习：unit 1 cultural relics 含答案.docx

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1、Unitl验收检测（时间：120分钟 满分：150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whafs the weather like?A. Windy and rainy.B. Windy and snowy.C. Windy and cloudy.2. How did the man know about the fire?A. He saw it.

2、B. He heard it over the radio.C. He watched it on TV.3. Why is the man sad?A. He is out of work.B. He is in poor health.C. His son is ill.4. What happened to the mans son?A. He got hurt in an accidentB. He fell into a river.C. He lost his bike.5. What might be the mans problem?A. He has caught a bad

3、 cold.B. He has heart trouble.C. His stomach aches.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What did the man lose?A. His credit card. B. His ID card.C. 100 dollars.7. Whafs the

4、probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Loser and policeman.C. Customer and salesgirl.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What happened to the couple?A. They met with a storm and their boat was broken into pieces.B. Their boat ran into a whale and sank.C. Their boat hit a rock and sank.9. Where

5、was the robber caught?A. In the revolving door.B. In the bank.C. In the chimney.10. Why did the man climb into the chimney?A. He wanted to stay away from the police.B. He wanted to get out of the house.C. He wanted to get into the house.答案：A55 .解析：realize意为“意识到”，此处意思相当于notice,符合题意。答案：C56 .解析：从下文的the

6、 most dif行cult可推知也是最高的音。答案：B57 .解析：司机疑惑，以为轮胎出了问题。答案：A58 .解析：司机“检查轮胎是否出了问题”，用examine最合适。答案：B59 .解析：司机没有意识到有人在练声，所以music和note都不妥，用noise表示他 听到的声音才合适。答案：C60 .解析：轮胎当然没什么问题，即nothing wrong。答案：D第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。It was a very cold evening, an old man was waiting for

7、a ride across the river. He saw several horsemen pass by but he didnt ask for any help. The wait seemed 61.(end). Then came another rider, the old man 62.(catch) his eye and said, Sir, would you mind doing me a favor? ”Stopping his horse, he replied, “Of course. Almost 63.(freeze), the old man could

8、 not get 64.the ground. The horseman helped him onto his horse. He took the old man not just across the river, 65.to his home.“Sir, you didnt even ask the other riders for help, why? What 66.I had said no and left you there? ”the horseman asked.The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said

9、, looked into their eyes. I found they didnt care, 67.told me it would be useless, but when I looked into 68.，I saw kindness.”These words touched the rider deeply. uThank you for 69.youve said. I hope I will never be too busy to help others.” With that, Thomas Jefferson, the 70.(three) president of

10、the U. S,turned his horse around and went away.答案与解析：文章讲述了一位老人通过看人的眼神来判断对方是否是友善的人，从而来寻求帮助， 最终他得到了美国第三任总统托马斯杰斐逊的帮助。61 .解析：考查词形变化。根据语境可知好几个骑马的人都过去了，老人都没有寻求 帮助。因此此处表示“等待看起来没有尽头”。答案：endless62 .解析：考查时态。and连接两个并列的成分，故所填词应该和said形式一致。 答案：caught63 .解析：考查非谓语动词。此处用过去分词作状语，表示被动和完成。答案：frozen64 .解析：考查意义与词组的搭配。上文提

11、到老人几乎冻僵了，因此“他无法离开地 面“。get off意为“离开(某地)”。答案：off65 .解析：考查固定结构。not justbut为固定结构，意为“不仅而且”。句意为：他不仅把老人载过了河，还将其送回了家。答案：but66 .解析：考查固定结构。What if为固定搭配。意为“要是怎么样？ ”。答案：if67 .解析：考查定语从句。所填词既引导从句，又在从句中作主语，而且前面是逗号， 可知此处为非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子，故用which。答案：which68 .解析：考查名词性物主代词。由前面的I looked into their eyes可知此处为but when I

12、looked into your eyes,因为eyes在前面已经出现过，所以此处用名词性物主代词yours 代替 your eyeso答案：yours69 .解析：考查宾语从句。what引导宾语从句作for的宾语，且在从句中作宾语。 答案：what70 .解析：考查序数词。表示“第三任总统”，要用序数词third。 third第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符

13、号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Bob,Ive just accepted your letter and I am very happy to know that you will visit Wuhan, it is a big city in the central part of the China. It is also the capital of Hubei Province. It rains o

14、ften in late spring and very hot in summer, however in winter it is not very cold. Wuhan has many place for sightseeing, such as the Longquan Mountain, East Lake Park, the Yellow Crane Tower and Gui Yuan Temple. When you come, I show you around. I am looking forward to your come. Please let me know

15、your time of departure as soon as you have decide.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 答案：Dear Bob,Ive just acceptedreceivedyour letter and I am very happy to know that you will visit Wuhan,w秣h is a big city in the central part of th / e China. It is also the capital of Hubei Province. It rains often in late sp

16、ring and A very hot in summer, however in winter it is not very cold, isandWuhan has many 嗯於for sightseeing, such as the Longquan Mountain,白 East Lake Park, the Yellow Crane Tower and Gui Yuan Temple. When you come, I e show youaround. I am looking forward to your come. Please let me know your time

17、of departure as cunilngsoon as you have decide.Ju 蜕 nuuYours sincerely,Li Ming第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，最近，你校同学正在参加某英文报纸组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是公园要不要收门票。请你根据下表提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论的情况。60%的同学认为40%的同学认为1.不应收门票L应收门票，但票价不宜高2 .公园是公众休闲的地方2 .支付园林工人工资3.如收门票，需建大门、围墙，会影响城市形象3 ,购买新花木注意：1 .信的开头已写好；2.词数：100左右。参考词汇：门票entrance

18、fee形象appearanceDear Editor,Im writing to tell you about the discussion weve had about范文：Dear Editor,Iiq writing|QelJ yeu aboiit thc disciissi（）ii 5vevc haa aboiit whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.Opinions are divided on the question. 60% of the students are against the idea of ent

19、rance fees. They believe a public park should be free of charge. People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. Whafs more, if entrance fees are charged, it will be necessary to build gates and walls, which will affect the ap

20、pearance of the city.On the other hand, 40% of the students think that entrance fees are necessary, but the prices should not be high as money is needed to pay gardeners and other workers and to buy plants and young trees.Yours truly,Li Hua听第8段材料，回答第11至12题。11. How many people were killed by the hurr

21、icane?A. Less than 20. B. At least 20.C. At most 20.12. Who has gone to the stricken area?A. Soldiers.B. Workers.C. Farmers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What time does the man leave home?A. At 7： 00.B.At8： 00.C.At7： 15.14. How does the man go to work?A. He drives his car.B. He takes the underground.C. He ta

22、kes a taxi.15. What does the man do at one oclock?A. He has a talk. B. He has lunch.C. He takes a walk.16. Where does the man work?A. In a bank.B. In a shop.C. In a school.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where did the speaker see snow for the first time?A. In Hong Kong.B. In the USA.C. In Canada.18. Why was t

23、he speaker very happy one evening?A. He didn*t need to go to school.B. It was beginning to snow.C. He could put on warm clothes.19. What news did the speaker hear over the radio?A. They didn*t have to go to school that day.B. It snowed heavily all over the country.C. Help would come from all over th

24、e country.20. What did the speaker do the next morning?A. He went to school.B. He went fishing in the river.C. He played in the snow.听力材料Text 1W: When the lights went out, nothing could be seen. Then the wind started up, and all the windows started to shake so hard that I thought the house was going

25、 to fall down.M: Then what happened?W: I looked out of the window and saw the sky covered with dangerous, dark clouds.Text 2W: There was a big fire in my neighborhood last night. Two people were injured and three houses were burned down.M: I know. I tried to call you up after I heard it on the radio

26、.Text 3W: Why are you so sad these days?M: I have been out of work for three months, but still I havent found a job.W: Let me help you find one. I have many friends in this city. I think they can help you.M: I would appreciate it if you could help me.Text 4W: I hear your son fell into a river yester

27、day afternoon. Is that so?M: Thafs true. But soon afterwards, he was saved by a Mr. Li. He is all right now.W: Have you spoken to Mr. Li?M: Not yet. But I must try to find him and say thanks to him.Text 5M: What*s happening?W: He*s lying on the ground.M: What colour is his face?W: Its blue and he sa

28、ys his chest hurts.Text 6M: Someone stole my wallet last nightW: Oh, no! What happened?M: Well, I was working out, and I had put my stuff in my locker, just like I always do. When I came back, someone had stolen my wallet. I guess I forgot to lock the locker.W: Im sorry. Thats terrible! Did you lose

29、 much money?M: Only about $20. But I lost my credit card. What a pain!Text 7M: What a terrible story! A couple were sailing from Hawaii to Mexico. While they were crossing the Pacific, their boat hit a whale and sank.W: Is that true? What happened to the whale?M: It doesnt say. Oh, and here is anoth

30、er one. A man in Los Angeles was robbing a bank. But as he was escaping, he got caught in the revolving door.W: I guess it was his first bank robbery.M: Yeah. Oh, listen to this. Someone got locked out of his house, so he tried to get in through the chimney.W: Dont tell me! He got stuck in the chimn

31、ey!M: Exactly. And he was still trying to get out two days later when the police saved him. Text8M: Surprising news !W: Whafs the matter, John?M: Last night a hurricane struck the southeast of our country.W: Really? How is it there?M: It has been reported that the supply of water, gas and electricit

32、y has been cut off and a lot of houses damaged.W: How many people were killed?M: Not exactly, but at least a score died and another score has ended their suffering in hospital.W: Im feeling very sorry. And an immediate measure should be taken.M: Yes. The army has been called in to help.Text 9M: I ge

33、t up around seven o*clock and have breakfast. Then I have to leave home at about eight, I guess. It takes me about fifteen minutes to take the underground to start work.W: Do you like your job?M: Its OK. Some days its fine, some days you get some really tricky customers.W: Do you get time off for lu

34、nch?M: Sure. I stop around twelvethirty, and then at one oclock, I take a walk in the park - just to get some fresh air, you know. If the weathers OK, Ill have a sandwich or something there.W: Mmm. Does it get busy in the afternoon?M: No more than in the morning, I guess. When the banks open, people

35、 call at all times.W: So when do you leave work?M: I leave work at about six fifteen in the evening, and at six thirty I take the underground back home. 1 dont do much when I get home, except watch TV. I guess I go to bed at around eleven thirty.Text 10Our first winter, in Canada was the happiest on

36、e we have ever experienced. We were living in the countryside then and had just arrived from Hong Kong that autumn. One evening in mid-December snow began to fall. When we looked out of the window and saw that it was snowing, we all felt very happy. It was the first snow we had ever seen and we were

37、 excited. Next morning when we woke up, it was still snowing. We turned on the radio and learned that more than ten inches of snow had fallen during the night and that since there was too much snow on the roads there would be no school that day. We jumped up and down with joy and asked Mother to let

38、 us go outside to play in the snow. She said we could go out after breakfast if we dressed ourselves warmly and promised to come back as soon as we felt cold. When we went out, the snow had almost stopped. The roads, paths, gardens, and playgrounds were all hidden under soft white snow. It was the m

39、ost beautiful sight we had ever seen.答案：1-5 CBABB 6-10 AABAC11-15 BABBC 16-20 ACBAC第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ACats are creatures of habit They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have a

40、natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep. Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional cat naps （打盹）.Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit. Cat naps help to build up energy in the body. They are also a good way to get rid of trouble! Since cats have the

41、 same moods （情绪）as humans, some experts believe that people can improve their moods. People might become happier.A number of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes. Winston Churchill took cat naps. So did Presidents Harry T

42、ruman, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B Johnson. These famous men were known for their energy. They were also able to work long hours, often into the night Napping was their secret.21. From this selection we know that cats.A. do not have regular sleepB. have occasional sleep as well as naps every dayC.

43、 take naps to add to their regular sleepD. take naps when they are not happy22. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People should take their naps secretly.B. Cats have the same moods as people.C. Some famous people take cat naps.D. Some people have full energy after they take cat naps.2

44、3. This selection was probably written to.A. show how lazy cats areB. talk about the habits of catsC. tell about famous people and their habitsD. persuade people to take naps答案与解析：21 .解析：细节理解题。由第一段中 “Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional cat naps.可知，猫需要通过打盹来增加其睡眠，故C项符合要求。答案：C22 .解析：细节理解题

45、。A项中的secretly 一词在文中未被提及。答案：A23 .解析：写作意图题。文章通过说明小睡可以让人精神饱满这一事实，旨在劝告人 们这样去做。答案：DA small plane had some trouble with its engine while still in the high sky.The pilot knew that there was nothing he could do to keep the plane long in the air. So he rushed back to where his passengers sat and explained th

46、e dangerous situation. In the end he said, Pm a married man with two small children. Im sorry to tell you that there are only three parachutes in the plane.” And with that he took up one and jumped outOne of the passengers reacted quickly. Im a great statesman! ” he said. Ive a very bright brain and

47、 the world cant do without me! ” And with that he jumped out too.The other two passengers, an old man and a young soldier, were quiet for a moment. “Son, the man said, “Pm old and have lived a full life. Tm ready to meet my God.”“Youll have to give up that. the young man said, smiling. uThe worlds smartest man just jumped out with my backpack.”24. What do you think of the statesman?A. Clever but unlucky.B. Stupid but lucky.C. Selflessness.D. A great man.25. The pilot told the passengers that.A. there were three people in his familyB. it was dangerous for them to take his planeC. he was so