高三英语摸底练习题（含答案） (3).docx

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1、高三摸底考试英语练习题（满分120分，考试时间90分钟） 一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1. If I had, I? d visit Europe，stopping at all the small interesting places.A. a long enough holidayB an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough2. It Was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood to her mot

2、her.A. closeB- closelyC. closedD. closing3 The means of getting from place to place inthe city is the bus.A. most commonly useful publicB - most commonly public usedC. public used more commonlyD. most commonly used public4.Alice is going camping withgirls.A. little two otherB - two other littleC - t

3、wo 1 ittle otherD. 1 ittle Other two5.Where have you beenA. all last these few C. last all few these days?8- these all last few D. all these last few6. It s foolish Jack to do thing.()A. for, so foolish aB. of, such a foolishC. of, so foolishD. for, such a foolish7.1 was surprised at the way he trea

4、ted his father.( )A. which if B. by which C. in which D. about which8. It five years since he to study French.( )A. was, began B. is, has begunC. will be, begins D. is, began9. Father today s newspaper yet.to bring it to him.( )A. hasn t read, Don t forget B. didn t read, Not forgetC. hadn t read, D

5、idn t forget D. doesn t read, Do forget10.I only told Tom about it.()You anyone about it.A. won t have told B. mustn t have toldC. shouldn t have told D. wouldn t have told11 . We think no use with Selma. Let s tell his father.( )A. this, to quarrel B. it, to quarrelC. this, quarreling D. it, quarre

6、ling12 . The man in blue must be your brother,?( )A.mustn t he B.needn t he C.it is he D.isn t he13 .They have done a good job.( )A. So have they. And so you haveB. So they have. And so have youC. So they have. And so you haveD. So have they. And so have you14 .does he play chess well he plays the p

7、iano well.( )A. Not only, but alsoB. Neither, norC. Either, orD. Whether, or15 .many times, but he still couldn t understand it.( )A. Having been told B. Though had been toldC. He was toldD. Having told16 .When Ken came home, his motherin the kitchen.( )A. was cookingB. Cook isC. he cookedD. would c

8、ook17 .He jumped into the cold water_we could stop him ( )A. A anB. beforeC. It isD. afters18 .The teacher went out of the reading room,by his students.( )A. Follow ofB. to be followC. followedD. to have followed19 .Have you ever been to the factory they talked about the other day.(A. What ifB. Wher

9、e areC. thatD. Has is20 .- Can you send text messages with sound and pictures to me?()-should be able to. i just.how to do it yet.A. dont work outB. didnt work outC. havent worked outD. cant work ou二、翻译(共6小题，共计18分)1. Every coin has two sides.1.1 t is known to all that exercises are good for health.1

10、.2 ur teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely.4 . You must always remember not to cheat in exams.5 .我认为人类很可能进入外太空，这一点已证明是真的。（possibility, accessible） （X译 英）6 .直到被送入手术室，他才明白遵守交通规则的重要性。（It）（汉译英） 三、阅读理解：（共20分）To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be ab

11、le to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not si

12、t still before his class ： he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality （音色）and the musical note of his voice always changing ac

13、cording to what he is talking about.The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher s work and the actor s. The actor has to speak words which he has lea

14、rnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand （预先）.What he has to do is to make all these carefully learntwords and actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher work

15、s in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play： they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but mus

16、t invent it as he goes along.I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.1. What is the text about ?A. How to become a good teacher.B. What a good teacher should do outside the

17、classroom.C. What teachers and actors could learn from each other.D. The similarities（相彳以处）and differences between a teacher s work and an actor s.2. The word “ audience “ in the fourth paragraph means.A. students B. people who watch a playC. people who not on the stage D. people who listen to somet

18、hing3. A good teacher.A. knows how to hold the interest of his students B. must have a good voiceC. knows how to act on the stage D. stands or sits still while teaching4. In what way is a teacher s work different from an actor s ?A. The teacher must learn everything by heart.B. He knows how to contr

19、ol his voice better than an actor .C. He has to deal with unexpected situations .D. He has to use more facial expressions .5. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that.A. students can move around in the classroomB. students must keep silent while theatre audience n

20、eedn tC. no memory work is needed for the studentsD. the students must take part in their teachers plays6. Why is it that some good teachers are unable to play well on the stage ?A. Nobody has taught them how to act on the stage .B. Their audiences are different.C. It is impossible for them to do so

21、 much memory work .D. They are not used to repeating exactly the same words .7. Which of the following is true ?A. Teachers have to learn by heart what they are going to say in class .B. A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class .C. A teacher must speak louder than

22、an actor .D. A teacher must have a better memory than an actor .四、书面表达：（满分22分）一天,我发现，一只黑蜘蛛在后院的两檐之间结了一张很大的网。难道蜘蛛会飞？要不，从这个檐头到那个檐头，中间有一丈余宽,第一根线是怎么拉过去的?后来,我发现蜘蛛走了许多弯路从一个檐头起，打结，顺墙而下，一步一步向前爬，小心翼翼,翘起尾 部，不让丝沾到地面的沙石或别的物体上，走过空地，再爬上对面的檐头，高度差不多 了，再把丝收紧，以后也是如此。写作要求：1.字数不少于80词2鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥：参考答案：一、选择题：15AADBD6-10:B

23、CDAC11-15:DDBAC16-20:ABCCC二、翻译：1 .每一枚硬币都有两面。2众所周知锻炼对我们的健康有好处。3 .我们的老师一直鼓励我们勇敢地说英语。4 .你必须一直记住不要在考试中作弊。5 . I think there is much possibility that outer space is accessible to man, which has proved to be true.【解析】【详解】考查定语从句及时态。此句表示一般事实，故用一般 现在时。表示“我认为用I think that；表示“可能性”用名词possibility；表示“外 太空”用outer s

24、pace；表示“对某人来说是可进入 的“用短语be accessible to sb.；表示“已经证明是”用现在完成时have proved to do sth.；表示“真的”用形容词true。此句使用非限制性定语从句，使用引导词Which指代“人类可能进入 外太空这件事。 故答案为 I think there is much possibility that outer space is accessible to man,which has proved to be true.5 . It was not until he was sent into the operating room

25、that he realized the importance of observing the traffic regulations.【解析】【详解】考查强调句。根据汉语意思可知， 此句描述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。根据提示 可知，此处是强调句，结构 是It was.thato表示“直到才用notuntil；表示“被送 入手术室“用动词短语be sent into the operating room；表示“意识到”用动词realize；表示 “的重要性”用短语the importance of；表示“遵守交通规则”用动词短语observe the traffic regulations o 故答案为 It was not until he was sent into the operating room that he realized the importance of observing the traffic regulations.三、阅读理解ID 2A 3 A 4C 5D 6D 7B四、书面表达： 略 o o o o o o