重庆市主城区七校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语Word版无答案.docx

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1、20222023学年高2025届（上）期末考试英语试题考试说明：1.考试时间120分钟2.试题总分150分3.试卷页数10页第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman enjoy doing now?A. Playing chess. B. Playing the piano. C. Singing.2. Where is D

2、r Browns Office?A. On the fifth floor. B. On the sixth floor. C. On the eighth floor.3. What does the man think about the woman?A. She is old. B. She is short. C. She is beautiful.4. How many times has the woman seen the film?A. Twice. B. Four times. C. Eight times.5. What does the woman think of th

3、e exhibition?A It is wonderful. B. It is uninteresting. C. It is disappointing.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why docs the woman congratulate the man?A. He can drive well now. B. He

4、got his first car. C. He bought a sports car.7. Where are the speakers going?A. To the beach. B. To the mans house. C. To a car repair shop.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。33. A. making sure34. A. vocabulary35. A. happinessB. making upB. sentencesB. dayC. making up ofC. phrasesC. momentD. making outD. wordsD. time第二

5、节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。During the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, holidaymakers tend to choose short trips and homestays in Beijings suburbs have seen increasing reservations.“The number of guests will be doubled in the coming Qingming Festival, an owner of a homesta

6、y 36 the capitals Yanqing area told Beijing Business Today. With flowers in full bloom in the springtime and temperatures rising, people are eager to enjoy outdoor activities. According to travel service and social networking platform Mafengwo, keywords such as flower 37 (appreciate)”, campingn and

7、cycling“ are key search items. Sales of tickets to some public parks and holiday resorts accounted for nearly 80 percent of the total tourist38 (attraction), data from Qunar showed. The increase in local tours 39 (present) opportunities for the homestay industry, 40 can tackle the industrys poor per

8、formance due to the effects of the pandemic.The report on tourism operations of 2021 and development forecast of 202241 (conduct) by ChinaTourism Academy pointed out that, for 2022, the pandemic will remain the biggest uncertain factor 42 (affect) tourism sectors recovery.Owing to the virus, local t

9、ours are the main means of traveling at present, said Wang Xingbin, 43 expert of tourism. Wang said 44 requires more observation (观察)for how the tourism industry enters recovery. Affected by the pandemic, the tourism industry becomes fragile and requires support,“ Wang said. He added that the touris

10、m industry is expected to suffer from a 45 (relative) long period of difficulties under the pandemic.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节单句填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面句子，根据所给汉语或单词提示，填出单词的正确形式。46. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who(trap) and to bury the dead.(所给词的正确形式

11、填空)47. Customers are willing to pay only because products or services are of some value to them,(regard) of where they make their purchases.(所给词的适当形式填空)48. Most people believe its best to learn foreign languages when they9re young to reach native-like (fluent).(所给词的适当形式填空)49. The government is worki

12、ng on designing a new app, which is thought to be a good（解决办法）to promoting better garbage classification.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）50. The international cooperation and applications of BeiDou Navigation Satellite System （BDS）（base） on the principles of openness, coordination and sharing.（所给词的适当形式填空）51. The uplift

13、ing performances of Chinese（运动员）have significantly raised the profile of winter sports in the country.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）52. They knew that their chances of taking part in the Olympic Games were becoming（slim） every day as they aged.（所给词的适当形式填空）53. Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO, which runs a

14、program that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the world from（消失）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）54. The result is（极其）confusing and surprising even to most scientists.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）55. Graduates with（高等的）degrees will be appointed to management posts.（根据汉语提示单词拼 写）56. Students have had online classes for sever

15、al times since the novel coronavirus pandemic（strike） in 2020.（所给词的适当形式填空）57. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without（被认出）.什艮据汉语提示单 词拼写）58. Ukrainian President said that Russias attacks（destroy） about 30 percent of Ukraines power stations. （所给词的适当形式填空）59. The recent cha

16、os has seriously weakened the party, and if the situation continues, it will face a fight for its （survive）.（所给词的适当形式填空）60. Chinese youths come together to show that they are ready to shoulder the（责任）of building a world of unity, power and peace.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）第二节书面表达（满分25分）61. .假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike从初中升入高

17、中后学习压力增大，最近他写邮件告诉你他不知道如 何平衡学习与休息，请你结合自身经历给他回复一封邮件。内容包括：1 .写邮件的目的；2 .你的经历；3 .你的建议。注意：1 .词数不少于100；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mike,Yours sincerely,Li Hua听力：1-5 ABCCA 6-10 BAABC 11-15 BACAA16-20 CCBCB8. What makes the girl nervous?A. The coming test. B. Being late for school. C. Her unfinished homework.9.

18、Why does the girl want to eat fish porridge?A. It will calm her down.B. It will help her think clearly.C. It is the most satisfying food.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The colors of the clothes they are wearing.B. The colors of their classrooms.C. The effects of c

19、olors on people.11. What color is the weight room?A. Red. B. Blue. C. Pink.12. What does the man say about the color red?A. It increases peoples heart rates.B. It makes people angry.C It helps people relax.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whafs wrong with the girl?A. She is ill. B. She is tired. C. She is anxio

20、us.14. Where will the girl be studying?A. In London.B. In Beijing. C. In New York.15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.16. How will the girl probably communicate with her parents?A. By writing letters. B. By making p

21、hone calls. C. By using the internet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whafs the purpose of the talk?A. To advertise a shop.B. To ask listeners to make donations.C. To share a heart-warming story with listeners.18. Why do people like the shop?A. It sells cheaper items.B. It is convenient.C. It has different pro

22、ducts.19. What did the speaker get from the girl?A. Seven coins. B. A small toy horse. C. A plastic bracelet.20. How did the speaker feel in the end?A. Ashamed. B. Delighted. C. Disappointed.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACommunity partners need you!Sw

23、issvale Farmers MarketWere looking for students to help us set up and take down our tent and spend the morning under the tent with us. Activities include some heavy lifting （optional）, engaging with community members, picking up litter, handling small sales and lots of breaks!Time: September 10, 202

24、2 8:30 am - 1:15 pmFood Pantry DistributionThe CHS Food Pantry needs volunteers to assist during preparation and distribution （分发）each week. This involves sorting food, stocking shelves, preparing the outdoor market, and assisting families. Customer service skills are important as volunteers may be

25、assisting families directly. Understanding different socioeconomic and cultural backgrounds is helpful.If interested in volunteering, please contact Colin McWhertor （ or 412-246-1639）.Time: September 1, 2022 - December 22, 2022 Wednesday: 1:30 pm - 6:00 pm Thursday: 1:30 pm - 6:00 pmGarbage Olympics

26、 2022Join us for Garbage Olympics! A Pittsburgh wide competition between neighborhoods to see who can get the most litter and garbage off our beloved city streets! This year, we are competing against each other as well as the entire city! Teams A, B, and C will race to see who can get the most garba

27、ge collected!Well have all the supplies ready, and will explain the rules to everyone before the event starts.Time: September 17, 2022 8:00 am - 11:00 am1. What do Swissvale Farmers Market project and Garbage Olympics 2022 have in common?A. Both start from 8:00 am in the neighborhoods.B. Both includ

28、e setting up tents.C. Both require volunteers to gather rubbish.D. Both involve team competitions.2. What is required of an applicant for the CHS Food Pantry?A. Customer service skills.B. A degree in social economics.C. Work experiences at a food company.D. A different cultural background.3. Where a

29、re you most likely to read this article?A. In a research report.B. In a social magazine.C In a travel brochure.D. At a volunteer matching website.BThree very strong women - my mother, my grandmother and Melinda - deserve big credit for helping me become the man I am today. But Blanche Caffiere, a ve

30、ry kind teacher and librarian Ive never written about before, also had a huge influence on me.Mrs. Caffiere died in 2006, shortly after reaching her 100lh birthday. Before she passed away, I had an opportunity to visit her and thank her for the important role she played in my life.When I first met M

31、rs. Caffiere, she was the elegant and engaging school librarian at Seattles View Ridge Elementary, and I was a fourth grader. I was desperately trying to go unnoticed, because I had some big weaknesses, like dysgraphia （书写障碍），and had a totally messy desk with books around. And I was trying to hide t

32、he fact that I liked to read - something that was cool for girls but not for boys.Mrs. Caffiere took me under her wings and helped make it okay for me to be a messy, nerdy boy who was reading lots of books. She pulled me out of my shell. She started by asking questions like, What do you like to read

33、? and What are you interested in? Then she found me a lot of books. For example, she gave me great biographies she had read. Once Id read them, she would make the time to discuss them with me. Did you like the book? Why? What did you learn?” She listened to what I had to say patiently. Through those

34、 book conversations in the library and in the classroom we became good friends.Teachers generally dont want to burden their students with extra reading beyond the homework theyve given. But I learned from Mrs. Caffiere that my teachers had so much knowledge to share. Looking back on it, theres no qu

35、estion that my time with Mrs. Caffiere helped spark my interest in libraries and my fbcus on helping every child in America get the benefit of great teachers. I should give great thanks to the devoted teacher and librarian who helped me find my strengths when I was nine years old. Ifs remarkable how

36、 much power one good person can have in shaping the life of a child.4. Which of the following best describes the writer when he was in his fourth grade?A. Elegant and engagingB. Shy and untidyC. Weak and desperateD. Curious and friendly5. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 probably mea

37、n?A. She forced the writer to read more books.B. She helped the writer to overcome his weaknesses.C. She turned the writer into a book lover.D. She encouraged the writer not to hide his love of reading.6. What do we know about Mrs. Caffiere?A. She had the greatest influence on the writer.B. She infl

38、uenced the writers decision on helping American children.C. She used to give the writer too much homework to help him learn.D. She hadnt seen the writer since he left the school.7. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Teacher Who Changed My Life.B. The Story of a Kind Teacher.C. My School

39、 Life with Great Teachers.D. Every Student Deserves to Be Encouraged.CThe sporty all-electric car from the Netherlands resembles a BMW coupe, but is unique: It captures more carbon than it emits.“Our end goal is to create a more sustainable future/5 said Jens Lahaije, finance manager for TU/ecomotiv

40、e, the Eindhoven University of Technology student team that created the car.Called ZEM, for zero emission mobility, the two-seater houses a Cleantron lithium-ion （锂离子）battery pack, and most of its parts are 3D-printed from recycled plastics, Lahaije said. The target is to minimize carbon dioxide emi

41、tted during the cars full lifespan, from manufacturing to recycling, he added.Battery electric vehicles emitvirtually no CO2 during operation compared with fuel vehicles, but battery cell production can create so much pollution that it can take EVs （Electric Vehicles） tens of thousands of miles to a

42、chieve “carbon parity （相等）“with comparable fbssil-fueled models.“Direct air capture is a fairly new method of cleaning the air by capturing CO2 into a filter （过滤器）.We have made use of this innovative technology and implemented this in our car. The idea is very simple: while were driving, air will mo

43、ve through our self-designed filters and the CO2 will be captured and stored.ZEM uses two filters that can capture up to 2 kilograms of CO2 over 20,000 miles of driving, the Eindhoven team estimated. They imagine a future when filters can be emptied at charging stations.The students are showing thei

44、r vehicle on a US promotional tour to universities and companies from the East Coast to Silicon Valley.8. What does the article tell us about ZEM?A. The four-seater is equipped with a lithium-ion battery pack.B All of its parts are modern plastics.C. The process of manufacturing the car creates litt

45、le pollution.D. The CO2 can be caught and stored while were driving.9. What does the underlined word “emit” mean in paragraph 4?A. take inB. give offC. put asideD. clear off10. What is the main idea of paragraph 5?A. What challenges the students met.B. How the students got this idea.C. How this inno

46、vative technology works.D. How this technology can be improved.11. Whafs the best title fbr this passage?A. A Newly-invented Sporty Car Has Gained Great Popularity.B. All-electric Car or Fuel-engine Car?C. Dutch Students Devise Carbon-eating Electric Vehicle.D. The Advantages of the Sporty All-elect

47、ric Car.DArchitects have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts, feelings and behaviors. But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical （实证的）basis. They are discovering how to design space that promotes creativity, keeps people focused and leads to relaxatio

48、n.Researchers show that aspects of the physical environment can influence creativity. In 2007, Joan Meyers- Levy at the University of Minnesota, reported that the height of a rooms ceiling affects how people think. Her research indicates that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely, which may lead them to make more abstract connections. Lower ceilings, on the other hand, may inspire a more detailed outlook.In addition to ceiling height