单独招生英语试题（含答案） (1).docx

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1、全国单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分.）1. 一How do you like the talk show?一I think its, but some people think its so.A. wonderful enough; boredB - enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful enough; boringD. enough wonderful; bored2. The basketball match will be covered on TV tonight.A. l

2、ivelyB. liveC. livingD. alive3. The Spring Festival is one of the festivals in China and everyone loves tocelebrate it.A modernB traditionalC internationalD. ancient4. The two boys were fighting each other, and it was hard for us to them.（）A. divide of B. prevent is C. separate D. keepB. People can

3、have almost every kind of food in fast food restaurants.C. Fast food is usually expensive.D. Fast food can be taken out of the restaurants .2. Fast food restaurants are popular because they.A. are many B. are fastC. are expensive restaurants D. serve expensive food3. According to the writer, America

4、n people.A. are always busyB. prefer ordinary type of dressC. do not want to spend too much time preparing their foodD. go to more expensive restaurant very often4. According to the passage., the favorite restaurants in the U.S. are.A. the Chinese restaurants B. the fast food restaurantsC. more expe

5、nsive restaurants D. less expensive restaurants5. The best title for this passage would beA. Fast Food Restaurants in the U.S B. The Favorite Food in the U.SC. The American Way of Life D. Different kinds of Restaurants四、书面表达：（满分15分）假设你是小王，你的法国朋友霍华德给你发来一封电子部件，询问有除夕的风俗和习惯。请你给她回复一封邮件，注意:字数应为100词 左右。参考答

6、案:一、选择题：1-5:CBBCD 6-10:ABCAD11-15:ABCCC 16-20:ADBDC1. C解析：C【详解】句意：一一你认为脱口秀怎么样？一一我认为它足够精彩，但是 有些人认为它是无聊的。考查形容词辨析和enough的位置。bored无聊的，修饰人； boring无聊的，修饰物；enough修饰形容词时，要放在形容词后，排除B/D；而第 二空表达“无聊的”，修饰物“the talk show，应用ing形容词，故选Co2. B解析：B【详解】句意：今晚电视将直播篮球赛。考查形容词辨析。lively生机勃 勃的，活跃的；live活的；现场直播的；living活着的；alive活

7、着，在世。根据“be coveredon TV”可知，这里是篮球比赛通过电视现场直播 的。故选B。3. B解析：B【详解】句意：春节是中国的传统节日之一，每个人都喜欢庆祝它。考查形容词辨析。modern现代的；traditional传统的；international国际的；ancient古 代 的。根据“everyone loves to celebrate it. ”每个人都喜欢庆祝它，结合“The Spring Festival is one of the festivals in China,以及常识，可知春节是中国的传统节日之，故选Bo 二、完形填空答案：1-5 BADCB6- 10A

8、CDCA解析：LB 解析考查固定搭配,break out:（战争、打斗等不愉快事件）突然发生，爆发2 .A 解析fire火，火灾；attempts:企图;试图;会试people人们：damages损坏，破坏， 损失。结合文意选D3 . D 解析cause:原因，造成，“粗心的抽烟者造成大约200人死亡以及超过600场火灾”, 故选D4 . C 解析。have:有,拥有：store:贮存，商店；breathe呼吸：blow:吹活U：（被）刮动，吹 动。“它可以带走你需要呼吸的空气”，故选C5 .B 解析stop停止:try尝试:enjoy享受:finish结束，完成。“尝试用水去扑灭小火”， 故

9、正确答案为B6 .A 解析tell:告诉:invite邀请:allow允许:push:推。“提醒在建筑物里的其他 人并且告诉他们离开”，故选A7 .C 解析repair:修理;lock:锁:chock:检查：shut:关闭:关上;合上:（使）停止营业，关 门，打惮。“在进入一个房间之前，检查-下它的门”，故选C8 .D 解析考查固定搭配。keep sth. out:远离，隔离，隔离烟雾，故选D9 . C 解析leave离开,throw扔,close关闭，drop下降;下跌。根据上下文可知，答案 为C10 .A 解析ground 地面:土地；field:田野；soil: 土壤:street:街道

10、，结合下文“if you arenot on ground level可知正确答案为A三、阅读理解阅读理解（一）：参考答案1-5： ACBDD参考答案6-10： BCACB阅读理解（二）：参考答案1-5： CBCBA四、书面表达：（略）5. Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?()Sorry ,1 m too busy and haven? t even a minute toA. spend is B. shareC. stop up D. spare6. - What are you doing vacation?m camping ()A. f

11、orB. with ifC. aboutD. to too7. A lot of vegetables help us to keep in good.()A. habitB. health C. body on D. idea8. - How long does it you to get to school on foot? ()Twenty minutes.A. spend is B. pay to C, takeD. use9. - Do you prefer milk or coffee?() I usually drink tea.A. NeitherB. Both to C. E

12、ither D. All at10. It s time to go to the airport. Have you your things yet?()A、 collected isB. heard has C. carried D. packed11. .When Ken came home, his mother in the kitchen.( )A. was cookingB. Cook toC. he cookedD. would cook12.He jumped into the cold water_we could stop him ()A. AisB. beforeC.

13、It isD. afters13 .The teacher went out of the reading room,by his students.()A. Follow ofB. to be followC. followedD. to have followed14 .Have you ever been to the factory they talked about the other day.( )A. What isB. whereC. ThatD. Has is15 .- Can you send text messages with sound and pictures to

14、 me?( )-should be able to. i just.how to do it yet.A. dont work outB. didnt work outC. havent worked outD. cant work out16 .- Are you a singer as well as an actress?( )-No. its not a singer.A. at allB. after allC. in allD. for all17.We spent half an hour waiting for the bus.( ) finally we went home

15、on foot.A. Of forB. Or tooC. So muchD. but18.Every morning my little dog is the first up at my bed and gentiy wake me up.( )A. Turns isB. to turnC. Turn toD. turning19.i introduce myself? My name is Meg Johnson.( ) Nice to meet you, Mr. Johnson.A. Must isB. ShouldC. Need netD. Mays20.The boss made t

16、hem.ten hours day.( )A.worked toB. workingC.workD.to work二、完形填空：（20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从1到10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出一个最佳答案Everyone needs to know how to prevent a fire. It is also important to know what to do when it 1 _out.Every year, over 11,000 people are killed or injured in house fires. These_2_could

17、 have been stopped. Smokers who are careless3_ about 200 deaths and over 6,000fires. More than half of those who die in fires are killed by smoke.You need to realize how quickly a spark （火花）can become deadly. It can take away the air you need to4_It can make so much smoke that it can kill someone in

18、 seconds,faster than the fire itself.If fire breaks out, do not attempt to fight the fire unless it is small._ 5. putting out a small fire with water. If the fire has spread, shut the door on it. Warn everyone else in the building and 6_ them to get out. You should leave and dial 911 for the fire de

19、partment.Before going into a room,_7_ the door. If the handle （把手）is hot, do not open it!Put clothing or a wet towel at the bottom of it to_8 smoke out. If the door is not hot,open it slowly. If therefs a rush of smoke or heat,_ 9 _it again and shout to warn othersinside. Now open the window and sho

20、ut Fire!. See whether you can drop safely to the10. If you are not on ground level, lower yourself at arms length before dropping. Once outside,stay outside and make sure the fire department is called.1. A. runsB. breaksC.sendsD. works .2. A. firesB. attemptsC. peopleD. damages3.A. seeB. giveC. save

21、D.cause4.A. haveB. storeC. breatheD. blow5. A. StopB. TryC. EnjoyD. Finish6. A. tellB. inviteC. allowD. push7.A. repairB.lockC. checkD. shut8. A. coverB. fillC. findD. keep .9. A. leaveB. throwC. closeD. drop10. A. groundB. fieldC. soilD. Street四、阅读理解：（本题2大道，共25分）阅读理解（一）Fresh tracks in the snow pass

22、 within 100 feet of my tent. Nearby another set of tracks1of a smaller animal moving in the same direction. All day my Chinese assistant and Itrace（追踪）their _2.Then, on a late winter afternoon , we3 a smallblack-and-white creature almost invisible on the branches of a tree. Below sits a much bigger

23、animal. Finally, after two months in the Wolong Natural Reserve in the mountains ofChina, s Sichuan Province, I have seen my first giant panda in the_4.Chinese experts _5 that the6panda population today may be about 1000. Morethan 100 starved _7death in the mid-1970, when one of the species ofbamboo

24、_8which they feed bloomed and died in a large section of their habitat （栖息地）. Worried about the decline （下降）of the panda, the Chinese, who count in a national9, invited the World Wildlife Fund, whose10 is the panda, to join in a research andconservation program to study this rare, shy animal.1. A. w

25、arns2. A. home3. A. spy4. A. world5. A. propose6. A. total7. A. from8. A. on9. A. valueB. makesB. pathB. detectiveB. countryB. imagineB. generalB. forB. withB. treasureC. tellsC. routeC. trapC. treeC. boastC. completeC.uponC. ofC. propertyD. talksD. rangeD. rescueD. wildD. estimateD. fullD. toD. und

26、erD. flavorC. signalD. symbol10. A. signB. sponsor阅读理解（二）One of the favorite foods in the United States is the hamburger（汉堡包），a kind of flat found bread with fine-cut beef（牛肉）in between. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant At fast food restaurants, people order their food

27、, wait a few minutes to get it over the counter, and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurants ,people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars. Th

28、ere are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States, Most of the restaurants sell hamburgers or other popular foods among Americans, In addition（另夕卜）， there are many fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream. The idea of a fast food rest

29、aurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.Fast food restaurants are popular because they show the American way of life, First, they are not formal restaurants. People wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do

30、 not want to spend time preparing their food or waiting while someone else prepares it. In fast food restaurants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it. Finally , most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive. Therefore, people can often eat at a fast food restaurant without spending too much money, while they may not be able to go to more expensive restaurants very often. 1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Chinese food is also served in some fast food restaurants.