2021年黑龙江省伊春市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2021年黑龙江省伊春市-统招专升本英语模 拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)Lit is common practice a battery when it still has some power in it ()A.to charge B.charge C.charged D.having charged2 .They spent all their money and made no () fbr the futureA.supply B.assurance C.provision D.adjustment3 .一Did you enjoy the party

2、?Yes. We () well by our hostsA.were treated B.would be treated C.treated D.had treated4.If it tomorrow, the basketball match will have to be canceled ()A.rain B.will rain C.rained D.rains5.Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure 0A.than more on efficiencyB

3、.and more efficiencyC.but more on efficiencyD.than efficiency6 .Although there are still natural resources in some areas, we should protect them ()A.apparent B.abstract C.abundant D.abnormal7 .The policeman the thief down the road ()A.chased B.ran C.rushed D.raced8 .fired, your health care and other

4、 benefits would not be immediately cut off 0A.Would you be B.Should you be C.Could you be D.Might you be9 .at in his way, the situation doesnt seem so desperate () A.Looking B.Looked C.Being looked D.To look10 .Mary changed her dollars for the amount of pounds () A.likely B.alike C.equivalent D.simi

5、lar二、完型填空(10题)11.58.()A.was B.is C.has been D.should be12.57.()A.request B.demand C.challenge D.requirement13. 0A.is B.works C.has D.teaches14.lt was an early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy-eyed peoplewere moving quickly, heading towards their61. This was the beginning of another62 day in

6、 New York City.63this day was to be different.Waiting64 the crowded streets, on top of a 65 110 stories high, wasPhilippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to66 a tightrope (绷索) between the two towers of the World Trade Center.Philippe took his first67 with great care. The wire held. Now he was

7、68 he could do it. 69only a balancing pole, Philippe walked his way across, a 70 of 131 feet.Soon the rush-hour7 1 began to notice. What a72! There,1350 feet abovethe street,a73 figure was walking on air.Philippe made seven74 , back and forth (来回).He wasnt satisfied withjust75. At times, he would tu

8、rn, sit down, and 76 go on his knees. Once, he had the astonishing? to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of78 watchers stared with their hearts beating fast.After the fbrty-five-minute79, Philippe was taken to the police station. He was asked 80he did it. Philippe shrugged (耸肩) and said, Wh

9、en I see two tall buildings, I walk61.()Ajobs B.homes C.buses D.offices15.59.()A.lunch B.breakfast C.once D.last16.31.()A.obtain B.hold C.include D.control17.60.()A.help B.helped C.helping D.to help18.55.()A.that B.what C.when D.where19.43.()A.tcarfiilly B.seriously C.carcfully D.calmly20.53.()A.tak

10、e B.give C.make D.become三、翻译（3题）21 .那家饭店提供的菜很好吃22 .()尽管开发电视是为了播送节目，后来却发现电视还有很多与此毫无关系的重要用途。A. Television was developed not only fbr broadcasting, but also many important uses have something to do with it.B. Although television was developed for broadcasting, many important uses have been found that h

11、ave something to do with it.C. In order that television was developed fbr broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have nothing to do with it.D. Although television was developed for broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have nothing to do with it23 .There are many coa

12、l reserves in China, Russia and the United States, along with over 260 thousand million barrels of oil reserves in the Middle East四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .When we arrived at the airport, we were told our flight ()25 .Fm sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are ()26 .The managers reply that he was n

13、ot really interested in theproject ()五、单选题（0题）27 .The wide use of computers is of the information age () A.urgent B.characteristic C.remarkable D.feature六、单选题（0题）28 .This plant was severely punished by the government for pollutantinto water （）A.relieving B.relaxing C.releasing D.recycling参考答案LA在电池仍有

14、电量的时候，就对其进行充电，这是普遍的做法。考点非谓语动词【精析】AItis/was+名词+todosth.为固定句型，其中It是句子的形式主 语，真正的主语是不定式，意为做是。故选A2 .C他们把所有的钱都花了，没有为将来做任何准备。考点词义辨析【精析】C supply :供给；assurance :保证，确保；provision ：准备，预 备make provision fbr意为为（将来的需要）做准备；adjustment :调整， 调节。根据句意可知，选C3 .A你在那个聚会玩得好吗？是的。我们被主人招待得特别好！考点动词的时态和语态【精析】A根据第一个句子中的did可以看出聚会发生

15、在过去。两个人 现在谈了过去的事情，用过去时;同时主语我们和谓语动词应该是被动关 系。故选A。B项是过去将来时;C、D两项是主动语态,均不符合题意 4.D5.C一些公司引进了灵活的工作时间，较少强调压力，而更多地注重效 率。考点固定用法【精析】C根据句意可知，强调压力与注重效率是两个平行的对象，前 后又是转折的关系，所以连词要用but。另外emphasis要与介词。n连 用，且but后的emphasis为避免重复，可以省略。故选C6.C虽然有些地区仍然有着丰富的自然资源，但我们应该保护它们。考点词义辨析【精析】Capparent ：明显的，表面上的；abstract ：抽象的；abundant

16、 ： 丰富的，充裕的；abnormal ：不正常的，反常的。根据句意可知，选C 7.A警察沿路追捕小偷。考点词义辨析【精析】Achase:追捕，追赶Xun跑，移动；rush急速行进；race:（和）竞赛。根据句意可知，选A8.B如果你被解雇了，你的医疗保险和其他福利不会马上中断。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据句意及主句中的would not be可知，本句是对将来情况 的假设，所以从句谓语动词应用should/were to+动词原形的形式或过去 式（be动词用were）。如果if引导的非真实条件句中含有were, should, had,可以省略if,并将were, should, had提至句

17、首。结合选项可知，选 B9.B以他的方式来看，情况似乎没那么令人绝望。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词。句子的主语是the situation,与look at是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式，表 示被动。故选B10.C【翻译】玛丽把她的美元兑换成了等值的英镑。考点词义辨析 Clikely:可能的;alike:同样的，不能作前置定语;equivalent :等价的,相等的； similar:相似的。根据句意可知，选CH.A 考点语法结构题【精析】A根据全文和本句的时态可知此处应用一般过去时。故选A12.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bmeet ones dema

18、nd (s)为固定搭配，意为满足/达到某人的需 要13.B结合上下文及本句句意可知，教师与演员在工作方式上有很大的区 别，所以B正确。本句是过渡句，与上文形成了对比14 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A按常理推断，人们清晨行色匆匆地走，应该是赶去上班，所以A项最符合题意15 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文可知，作者天亮前才睡着，而唯一的一顿饭是在6 ：30供应的。由此可推知，此处表达的是作者去吃早餐。故选B16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Cobtain ：获得；hold ：持有；include ：包含；control ：控制。 根据文章最后一句中的 can money and happ

19、iness really go hand in hand 可 知，金钱和幸福真的可以齐头并进，所以此处应选include,即金钱和幸 福是相互包含的关系17 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】Cenjoy doing sth.为固定用法，意为喜欢做某事，其中动名词作 宾语。此处表达的是大多数美国人都喜欢帮助陌生人。故选C18 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，care后为定语从句，空处指代先行词the care,并在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词that来引导。故选A19 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Atearfully ：（声音）带哭腔地,眼泪汪汪地；seriously:认真地, 严肃地

20、;carefully:仔细地;calmly:冷静地，平静地。由第一段最后一句中的 she stopped crying 可推知，此处应选 tearfully 0故选 A20 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cmake changes为固定搭配，意为做出改变。故选C21 .The dishes served at that restaurant taste nice/are delicious22 .D与毫无关系应该翻译为have nothing to do with,A项和B项都 错将此翻译为 have something to do with,且 A 项还错用了 not only.but als

21、o句型。C项翻译为目的状语从句，而汉语句中并无目的状语从句的 意思。综合起来只有D项最合汉语句意23 .中国、俄罗斯和美国的煤炭储量丰富，中东的石油储量超过2600亿 桶24 .A当我们到达机场的时候，我们被告知我们所乘坐的航班已经取消 了。考点动词时态【精析】cancel这一动作发生在主句谓语动词tell之前，所以应用过去 完成时，表示过去的过去发生的动作。故选A25 .C句意：很遗憾地告诉你，你想要的那种材料卖完了。词义辨析题。 takeoff意为脱下，起飞；putup意为提高，张贴；sell out意为售空，卖 光；get off意为动身，出发。materials应是被卖，因此要用被动语

22、态。 故应选C26 .B句意：经理的回答表明他对这个项目并不是真正地感兴趣。词义辨 析题。offer:提供,提出；show :展示,显示，表明；advise:建议；describe: 描述，描写。根据句意，本题应选B27 .B广泛使用计算机是信息时代的一个特征。考点词义辨析【精析】Burgent ：紧急的；characteristic作形容词时，意为典型的，特 有的,常用于be characteristic of （为所特有）短语中，也可作名词， 意为特征,特色；remarkable ：显著的；feature ：特征,特色。根据句意 和搭配可知，选B28.C这家工厂因为往水里排放污染物而被政府严厉地处罚了。考点词义辨析【精析】Crelieve :减轻,缓解；relax :放松；release :释放，放出；recycle ： 回收利用。根据句意可知，选C