2021年湖南省张家界市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2021年湖南省张家界市-统招专升本英语模 拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .He is totally to other peoples attitudes ()A.unconcemed B.careless C.indifferent D.bold2 .Do you mind if I () the mistakes in your reportA.pick up B.put up C.call out D.point out3 .Hemadetheproposalthatwe aroleplayattheEnglishevening ()A.have B.

2、had C.willhave D.havehad1.1 agree to the idea our staff should use recycled(再生的) paperto save money ()A.what B.as C.which D.that5 .Heworkstoohard.Thafs iswrongwithhim ()A.how B.where C.why D.what6 .These figures are based on the that the economy will continue toimprove ()A.preparation B.impression C

3、.function D.expectation7 .The novel I bought last week is worth () 91 thinkA.reading B.being read C.to read D.to be read8 .Mr. Smith left for London this morning. I had thought he () until next MondayA.isnt going B.wasnt going C.wont going D.hasnt gone9., Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the w

4、orking class ()A.Although he is a socialistB.Even if he is a socialistC.Being a socialistD.Since he is a socialistlO.You cant rely on Jane as she is changing her mind and you willnever know what she is going to do next ()A.occasionally B.rarely C.scarcely D.constantly二、完型填空(10题)11.63.()A.waited B.wa

5、it C.waiting D.to wait12.55.()A.high B.highly C.much D.more13.19 ()A.talent B.honor C.potential D.responsibility14.26.()A.from B.with C.in D.to15.10 ()A.being told B.told C.to tell D.to be told16 .()A.himself B.oneself C.him D.one17 .The northern parts of the United States get very cold in the winte

6、r. It snows a great deal and the temperature often goes56 zero in January, February and March. But the northeastern and north central regions of the country57 financial and industrial centers, and they are heavily polluted.In recent years, people in these regions have begun to take vacations during

7、these cold winter months. They go to southern parts of the country58 it is warmer. Many go to Florida where the weather is59. Others go to the southwestern states of Arizona, New Mexico and Texas where they60 dry desert climates.It has become61 nowadays fbr old people to move south to these places62

8、 they retire. Typically these people sell their houses in their home communities and move south to begin a new life as senior citizens.Their children likely have homes63 and many of them are moving south64 communities where they were raised. The southern and southwestern parts of the country are now

9、 growing65 any other part. Business and industry have opened many offices and factories in the south. California is already the most popular state in the country56 ()A.below B.above C.near D.over18.9 ()A.dream B.hope C.energy D.wish19.64.()A.they B.you C.we D.he20.46.()A.correct B.comfort C.assist D

10、.blame三、翻译(3题)21 .如果有机会，约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了22 .仔细检查试卷的话，许多错误是可以避免的23 .我们在寻找有经验的人士，他们愿为我们高绩效的组织做出贡献，并能为他们职业生涯的成功而奋斗()四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Paul just had ()25 .A good teacher must know how to his ideas ()26 .Words meaning, as we all know ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Listening is an active, not a 夕 behaviour consisting of he

11、aring,understanding and remembering ()A.considerate B.sensitive C.reliable D.passive六、单选题(0题)28 .It is because she is very devoted to her students she is respected bythem ()A.that B.which C.what D.who参考答案l.c他完全不在乎其他人的态度。考点词义辨析【精析】Cunconcemed:不关心的，无关的，常与介词with搭配使用； careless ：粗心的，疏忽的，常与介词about搭配使用；ind

12、ifferent ：漠不 关心的，不感兴趣的，常用于be indifferent to结构中，意为不在乎， 对漠不关心；bold:大胆的，英勇的。根据句意和搭配可知，选C 2.D你介意我指出你报告中的错误吗？考点词义辨析【精析】D pick up:捡起,（开车）接走；put up:举起,张贴；call out:大 声呼叫，召唤；point out:指出，点明。根据句意可知，选D3 .A4 .DD句意：我同意我们的员工应该使用再生纸张来节省资金这样一个 观点。名词性从句题。同位语从句通常由that引导，常跟在某些名词后， 如fact, idea, opinion, news, hope, bel

13、ief等，用来解释说明这些名词的具 体含义和内容。而且that在从句中不充当任何句子成分。故本题选D 5.D句意：他工作太努力了，那就是他不对的地方。本题考查表语从句。 此处为what引导的表语从句，而且what在从句中作主语6 .D这些数字是以预期经济将会持续改善为基础的。考点词义辨析【精析】Dpreparation ：准备；impression :印象;function ：作用，功能； expectation ：预期。根据句意可知,选D7 .A我认为我上周买的那本小说值得一看。固定搭配题。be worth doing 表示某事/物值得。因此选A8 .B史密斯先生今早离开去伦敦了。我原本以为

14、他不到下周一是不会走 的。本题考查谓语动词的时态。主句过去时，所以从句也应为过去的某种时态。故选B9 .AA句意：虽然威尔斯先生是一位社会学家，但他几乎不同情工人阶 级。状语从句题。根据句意可知，前后两句为转折关系。evenif意为即 使，表让步；since意为因为，由于，表原因；C项与句意不符；although 意为尽管，虽然，符合题意，为正确选项10 .D你不能信赖简，因为她经常改变主意，你永远都不知道她下一步会 干些什么。考点词义辨析（副词）【精析】Doccasionally :偶尔，间或；rarely ：罕见地，很少；scarcely ： 几乎不，绝不；constantly ：时刻，不

15、断，时常。根据句意简不可靠是因 为她时常改变主意可知，应选DH.C 考点语法结构题【精析】C此处考查非谓语动词短语作后置定语。不定式表示将来；现 在分词表示主动、进行；过去分词表示被动、完成。因people与wait之 间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词，表示主动1.8 B 考点词义辨析题精析Bhigh ：高的；highly ：高度地,非常，highly praised意为被高 度赞扬；much ：非常；more ：更，更加。此处表达的是他做的东坡肉是 一道著名且备受赞扬的菜。故选B1.9 B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文可知，作者从小就梦想着有一天能成为该公司的一 员，后来梦想成真。

16、由此可推知，作者感到很荣幸。talent :才能，天资，天才；honor ：荣幸，荣誉，名誉；potential ：(n.)潜能，可能性，(adj.) 潜在的,可能的；responsibility ：责任,职责。故选B14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析Dfrom ：来自，从；with ：用，随着；in ：在之内，按照； t。：至-向。本句意为但是今天可以迅速而轻松地给这些人提供帮助。 bring sb./sth. to sb./sth.意为把某人/某物带给某人/某物，所以空处应选介 词to15 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】Dratherthan是连词词组，前后连接的结构形式应该一致，由前 面的

17、expect to be complimented 可知，此处应用 to be toldo故选 D16 .A词义辨析题。本句意为：外国的研究学者通常把他自己隔离在实验 室中作为一种保护的途径，所以空处应填反身代词himself,指代The foreign research scholaro其他三项均不合题意17 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据第一句中的get very cold可知，这里冬天的温度特别低， below zero意为零度以下，符合语境。故选A18 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bdream ：梦想；hope ：希望；energy ：能量；wish ：祝福，希 望。根据下文可知，

18、作者是要给这个女孩传递一个带有希望的信息。故 选B19 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C前一句主语是we,讲人类用脑的问题，后面紧接着讲仅用了大脑的20%,由此可知，此处的主语还是我们人类。故选C20 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据下一句的内容可知，当事情出了差错时，悲观主义者倾 向于认为自己不适合或自己经常失败。由此可推知，悲观主义者总是把 问题归咎于自己身上，所以blame （归咎于，责备）符合语境。correct: 改正；comfort ：安慰，使舒适；assist ：帮助。故选D21 .Given a chance, John might have become an outstan

19、ding painter22 .Many mistakes can be avoided if you check your paper carefully23 .CC A项将为做出贡献错译为把归因于；8项中应将第二个 are去掉，使willing和devoted作individuals的后置定语，否则句子 结构不正确；D项将愿为误译为不情愿。故选C24 .B句意：保尔刚刚理了发。词语搭配题。have sth. done意为使某事被 做，为固定用法25.A 一名好老师应该知道如何表达自己的思想。考点词义辨析【精析】convey ：表达，传达；display ：展览，展示；consult ：咨询

20、，请 教，协商；confront ：面对。根据句意可知，选A26.B句意：众所周知，语言表达思想。词义辨析题。convince :使确信； convey ：表达，传递；contribute :做贡献；conquer ：征服。故选B27 .D聆听是一种积极的行为，而不是一种被动的行为，它包括听、理解和 记忆。考点词义辨析【精析】Dconsiderate:体贴的，体谅的;sensitive:敏感的;reliable :可靠的，可信赖的;passive:被动的，消极的。根据句意可知，空处应与前面的active （积极的）意思相反。故选D28 .AA句意：正是因为她非常关心疼爱她的学生，所以她才得到了他们 的尊重。强调句型题。分析句子结构可知，去掉it is句子结构依然完整， 因此本题应为强调句型，而because she is devoted to her students则为被 强调部分，故应选A项