2022年浙江省湖州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、2022年浙江省湖州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Much to the disappointment of their supporters, they refused to admit unbelievable crime they did ()A.a B./ C.an D.the2 .A country birth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population ()A.where B.which C.that D.whose3 .is left

2、 over may be put into the refrigerator, where it will keep fbr 2 to 3 weeks ()A.Whatever B.Anything C.Something D.Whichever4 .The policeman the thief down the road ()A.chased B.ran C.rushed D.raced5 .For what did he come here ()A.aim B.purpose C.goal D.object6 .By lip reading or watching the movemen

3、ts of the speakers lips, a deafperson can actually see the person is saying ()A.that B.how C.what D.where7.When I was in the waiting room at the station yesterday, I read a magazine in order totime ()A.spend B.kill C.take D.waste1.1 1 prefer to communicate with my customers via/through e mail rather

4、 than by telephone22 .学习英语时，要注意语法的学习23 .DD本题可用排除法选出最佳翻译。A项safe作安全讲时是形容词, 这里将其误用为名词，故排除；B项意思是本电器装置只能安全地安装 在与题干意思不符；C项漏译了阴凉。故选D24 .A我从没有想过要用这种方式赢得你的友谊。考点倒装句型【精析】含有否定意义的副词，如little, never, seldom, hardly等位于句 首时，其后要用部分倒装，即将助动词提到主语之前，故排除B、C项。 由题意可知，本句为过去时，而非过去完成时。故选A25 .C古埃及人应该向月球发射过火箭。考点非谓语动词分析句子结构可知，此处应

5、用不定式,be supposed to意为应该，被期望。根据句中的ancient可知，不定式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示 的动作之前，所以应用不定式的完成式。故选C26 .A句意：既然你得到了机会，就要好好地利用它。词义辨析题。now that表原因，意为既然；after表时间或空间关系，意为在后although 表让步关系，意为尽管；as soon as表时间关系，意为一就27 .B这个人被发现有罪，法官给了他一个重判。考点词义辨析【精析】B service:服务；sentence:句子,宣判,判决；crime:犯罪；crisis: 危机。根据句意可知，选B28.B8 .He gave

6、came to the store a pamphlet in which his products were described ()A.no matter who B.those C.whomever D.whoever9 .There is absolutely no need to () . We will return to the airport very soon A.panic B.terror C.fright D.rage10 .Constant showers are characteristic () the summer hereA.fbr B.to C.of D.w

7、ith二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.drink B.pen C.hat D.hand12 .69.()A.someone B. any one C. every one D. any body13.It was an early morning in summer. In the streets,sleepy-eyed peoplewere moving quickly, heading towards their61. This was the beginning of another62 day in New York City.63this day was to be diffe

8、rent.Waiting64 the crowded streets, on top of a 65 110 stories high, wasPhilippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to66 a tightrope (绷索) between the two towers of the World Trade Center.Philippe took his first67 with great care. The wire held. Now he was68 he could do it. 69only a balancing pol

9、e, Philippe walked his way across, a 70 of 131 feet.Soon the rush-hour7 1 began to notice. What a72! There,1350 feet abovethe street, a73 figure was walking on air.Philippe made seven74 , back and forth (来回).He wasnt satisfied with just75. At times, he would turn, sit down, and 76 go on his knees. O

10、nce,he had the astonishing77 to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of78 watchers stared with their hearts beating fast.After the fbrty-five-minute79, Philippe was taken to the police station. Hewas asked 80he did it. Philippe shrugged (耸肩) and said, When I seetwo tall buildings, I walk61.()A

11、.jobs B.homes C.buses D.offices 14.58.()A.all another B.the other all C.all the other D.the all other 15.63.()A.class B.problem C.question D.answer 16.According to current forecasts, the worlds population, which is doubling every 35 years, will be at or near 14 billion by the year 2030. It is very m

12、uch doubtful whether the world _51_ how to feed this population by then. This population will be very much more industrialized than today. Advanced countries are _52_ to increase output by a factor of at least five times. _53_ countries will at least have established extractive industries, backed by

13、 roads, airports and power stations, and _54_ to export in order to be able to pay _55_ imported food and skills. Technology itself will have become more sophisticated and various. _56_, new materials, even harder to dispose of than glass and plastic, will have been invented. New drugs and pesticide

14、s with _57_ side-effects will have been invented.New 58_ of transport will abound: hovercraft will skim over lakes and commons to 59_ the silence of winter. A flurry of rocket belted enthusiasts will leap about like grass hoppers, while overhead the skip liners circumnavigating the globe (环球航行) _60_

15、 five or six hours, will emit their sonic booms (音爆).More people with more technology_61_ more pollution, more environmental distortion and _62_ privacy. Much of the damage will come from the _63_ which will necessarily by made to feed the ever increasing number of mouths, and to house their _64_. T

16、he crash of _65_ timber as forests are felled, will be echoed by the thunder of explosives, as canals and harbours are blasted into existence0A.will find outB.has found outC.will be finding outD.will have found out17.62.()A.working B.hot C.same D.ordinary18.Directions: For each blank in the followin

17、g passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the west this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true21 women, and even more

18、 so22 the inquirer (询问者) is a man.However, it is very 23 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 24 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 25 the age, especially if they feel they look young for their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a26 question like Ho

19、w old are you?. If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment (恭维话) on how young they look, they may easily bring27 the topic themselves and ask the other to28 how old they are. 29 such a situation, it is quite acceptable to discuss age freely. They normally expect

20、 to be complimented on their youthfulness, rather than to be told30 they look very old.31 westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 32 that they are not interested to know how old other people are. They may ask33fbr the information, or they may try to 34 the topic

21、 indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational background and the number of years of working experience may provide some clues, but this is not always the 35. Of course, individuals also vary in what they are interested or willing to talk about21.()A.to B.fbr C.of D.with 19.43.()A.way B.form C

22、.sort D.type20.67.()A.nice B.good C.else D.wonderful三、翻译(3题)21 .我宁愿通过写电子邮件而不是打电话和我的顾客交流22 .Attention should be paid to the grammars in learning English23 .为了安全起见，本电器装置只能安装在干燥阴凉的基座上()四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Littleto win your friendship in this way ()25 .The ancient Egyptians are supposed rockets to the moon (

23、)26 .youve got an opportunity, you should take good advantage of it 0五、单选题(0题)27 .Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe () by the judgeA.service B.sentence C.crime D.crisis六、单选题（0题）28 .He was always the last to leave the workshop to the tools beforecleaning it up ()A.take away B.put a

24、way C.throw away D.get away参考答案LD令他们的支持者们失望的是，他们拒绝承认自己犯下的惊人罪行。考点冠词的用法【精析】Dcrime后面有省略关系代词that或which的定语从句they did 修饰，所以这里表示特指，应用定冠词the。故选D2 .D如果一个国家的出生率比死亡率高，那么它的人口就会增长。考点定语从句精析】D分析句子结构可知，country和w川之间为定语从句，空处在 定语从句中充当birth rate的定语，所以关系词应用表示所有关系的 whoseo综合考虑上述因素，选D3 .A无论剩下什么东西，都可以放入冰箱中，在那里可以保存两到三个 星期。考点

25、主语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，may之前的从句是这句话的主语，并且 从句中缺少主语。whatever既能引导主语从句，又可以在从句中作主语。 故选A4 .A警察沿路追捕小偷。考点词义辨析【精析】Achase:追捕，追赶；run跑，移动；rush急速行进ace:（和）竞赛。根据句意可知，选A5 .B他来这儿的目的是什么？考点词义辨析【精析】Baim,purpose, goal, object均有目标之意。aim侧重比较具体而 明确的目标，但常指短期目标；purpose是普通用词，既指以坚决、审慎 的行动去达到的目的，又指心中渴望要实际的目标，常与介词for连用； goal指经过考虑和选择，

26、需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标； object强调因个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。根据句意和搭配可知， 选B6 .C句意：通过唇读或观察说话者的嘴唇动作，一个盲人能真切地知道 说话者在说什么。宾语从句题。分析句子结构可知空处后面是一个宾语 从句，做谓语see的宾语,选项中既能引导宾语从句又能做从句中saying 的宾语的关系词只有what。因此C为正确答案7 .B昨天在车站候车厅等车的时候，我读了一本杂志来消磨时间。考点词义辨析【精析】Bkill time:消磨（打发）时间，符合句意。spend:花费（时间、金钱）,一 般用 sb.spend time/money on sth.;用

27、 take 时一般是物作主语，如 sth. take sb.some time/money;waste:浪费。故选 B8 .D他给任何来到店里的人一本小册子，上面描述了他的产品。考点宾语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，动词gave和a之间为宾语从句，从句成 分不完整，缺少主语。no matter who常引导让步状语从句；those不能作 引导词；whomever在从句中充当宾语，所以A、B、C三项均可排除。 故选D9 .AA句意：完全没必要惊慌，我们很快就会回到机场的。词义辨析。 panic:惊慌；terror:恐怖，恐惧（名词）；flight:使惊恐；rage:大怒,发怒。 根据句意，选A

28、10 .C持续的阵雨天气是这里夏天的特征。考点词语搭配【精析】C be characteristic of是固定搭配，意为是的特征，为 所特有。故选CH.A 考点逻辑推理题根据后面的thirsty可知，此处应为drink （饮料）。此处意为在保加利亚， 提供饮料给你时，点头可能让你没得喝。故选A12 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Asomeone:某人，有人;anyone:任何人;everyone:每个人，所有 人;anybody:任何人。根据句意可知，此处是指帮助某个人。故选A 13.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A按常理推断，人们清晨行色匆匆地走，应该是赶去上班，所 以A项最符合题意14 .C

29、考点词语搭配题【精析】C很显然此处是指除了 and前所提到的课程外的其他所有课程, 所以应该是all the other subjectso all the other意为其他所有的。其他三 项形式均不正确。故选C15 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cout of the question为固定搭配，意为不可能16 .D语法结构题。句末有完成时态时间状语by then,所以应该用将来 完成时17 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文,空处与下文中的different意思相悖,根据another 以及本句意思可推断出，本句意为这又是一个平常的（ordinary）日子。 故选D18 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cbetrueof意为对适用,符合于；be true t。意为忠实 于，忠于。根据句意这对女性来说尤为如此（即问女性的年龄是特别不 礼貌的）可知，选C19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句句意是：没有两个人说英语的方式完全一样。way ：方 式，in the same way意为以相同的方式，符合题意。form:形式;sort:种 类;type:类型，均不符合题意。故选A20 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据语境，当商店没有客人要买的东西时，售货员应是尽力 去推销和顾客要求之物最接近的其他东西。故此处应选else （其他，另 外）