2022年山东省济宁市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、2022年山东省济宁市-统招专升本英语预测 试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .You cannot cancel your order you change your mind within threedays ()A.as if B.while C.so that D.unless2 .he was seriously ill, I wouldnt have told him the truth ()A.If I knew B.If I know C.Had I known D.Did I know3 .My daughter runs faster than

2、in her class. She runs the fastest ()A.a boy B.any boy C.some boys D.most boys4 .A countrybirth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population ()A.where B.which C.that D.whose5 .TheworkingpattemofHainanAirlinesissimilarto ofCapitalAirlines ()A.that B.which C.what D.whose6 .Lan

3、guage is a tool people communicate with each other ()A.by all meansB.by means ofC.by means of whichD.by means of that7.Training is provided, so no experience is required for the job ()A.previous B.principal C.following D.precious 节约的，合算的;economics:经济学。根据句意可知，选C1.1 t is essential that all these figur

4、es () twiceA.check B.are checked C.checked D.be checked9 .Dont get off the bus () it has stopped completelyA.until B.when C.if D.since10 .The shop assistant me $ 25 for this suitcase ()A.cost B.charged C.spent D.demanded二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.when B.after C.not until D.befbre long12 .57 ()A.that B.which

5、 C.what D./13.56.()A.use B.used C.usefiil D.usefiilness14.73.()A.path B.course C.road D.way15.60.()A.lucky B.happy C.sure D.satisfied16.27.()A.passion B.game C.work D.life17.45.()A.fbr B.to C.by D.in 18.85.()A.fdr B.by C.with D.after 19.At one time Einstein traveled all over the United States giving

6、 a lecture. He traveled by car, and soon became quite friendly with the driver. The driver always listened to Einsteins lecture,the great scientist gave again and again. One day, he told Einstein that he knew sowell that he was sure he it himself. Einstein smiled and said,Why dont you give the lectu

7、re fbr me next time? The driver agreed.That evening, both of them went along to the lecture hall. Nobody there Einstein before. As the driver his place on thestage everyone clapped. Then he began the lecture. Sure enough, he did not make a single mistake. It was a great success, and when it was over

8、, people clapped and clapped. Then he started to leave, shaking witheverybody,by Einstein quietly a few steps behind.Just before they got to the door, a man stopped them and asked the driver a very difficult question. The driver listened carefully. Of course, he did not understand a thing, but he no

9、dded his head as if he.When the man stopped, the driver said that he thought the question was very interesting but really very simple, in fact, show how simple the question really was, he would ask his driver to answer it()A.that B.this C.which D.it 20.58 ()A.leamed B.studied C.taught D.examined三、翻译

10、(3题)21 .()玛蒂娜不仅是一位歌唱家，而且是一位老师。A. Martina is not only a singer but also a teacher.B. Not only Martina a singer but also she is a teacher.C. Martina is not a singer but a teacher.D. Martina is not only a good singer but a good teacher22 .Thoughtful parents would combine supervision with communication,

11、 which is the best way to take advantage of the Internet as a resource while protecting their children23 .正是通过进行适当的运动她的健康才会正显著好转四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .his last word, he got into a taxi and disappeared in no time ()25 .1 decide to leave the company next month, where I () fbr exactly three years26 . fbr the t

12、imely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is ()五、单选题(0题)27 . A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday9only to find itA.be broken intoB.had broken intoC.was broken intoD.had been broken into六、单选题(0题)28Tm trying to be more () when I go shopping,

13、 and only buying what I really needA.cconomy B.economic C.economical D.economics参考答案1 .D句意：除非你在三天之内改变主意，否则订单将不能取消。连词辨 析。本题考查的是双重否定的使用，主句中cannot为否定表达，故此处 的条件状语从句中也需要表达相应的否定含义。A选项后面常跟虚拟语 气,B选项后面常跟时间状语从句,C选项后常引导结果状语从句。unless 意为除非，若不2 .C句意：要是知道他病得这么厉害，我就不告诉他真相了。该题考查 的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。主句中用了 wouldnt have tol

14、d,从句 中的谓语要用过去完成时。因为从句中省略了 if,因此句子要部分倒装， 需将had提前3 .B我女儿比她们班里任何一个男孩都跑得快，她跑得最快。考点副词的最高级【精析】B由后一句She runs the fastest.可知，这里要表达的是最高级的 意思。比较级+than+any+单数名词形式可以表示最高级。故选B4 .D如果一个国家的出生率比死亡率高，那么它的人口就会增长。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，country和will之间为定语从句，修饰先 行词country,且空处在定语从句中充当birth rate的定语，所以关系词 应用表示所属关系的whose。故选D5 .A

15、句意：海南航空的运行模式和首都航空的运行模式相似。指示代词 题。为避免重复前面所提到的名词，通常用指示代词that或those来代 替,本题空处所指代的是theworkingpattem,因此用that,故A为正确选 项6 .C7 .A句意：这份工作提供培训，所以不要求有以往的工作经验。词义辨析题。previous:先前的，过去的iprincipal ：最重要的,首要的following ：下列的；precious ：珍贵的，宝贵的8 .D所有这些数据都要检查两遍，这一点至关重要。考点虚拟语气【精析】DIt is+形容词/某些动词的过去分词+主语从句结构中常用虚拟 语气，从句谓语常用shoul

16、d+动词原形结构，其中should可省略。常见 的这类形容词有：essential, better, natural, urgent 等。又因 figures 是被检 查的，所以要用被动语态。故选D9 .A在公共汽车停稳之前不要下车。考点词义辨析【精析】A until ：到为止，常引导时间状语从句。not until意为直 到才；when：当时，常引导时间状语从句；if ：如果，即使, 常引导条件状语从句；since：因为，由于，常引导原因状语从句。根据 句意可知，选A10.B句意：这只皮箱售货员向我要价25美元。词义辨析题。表示某人 要价、收费时用charge;cost与spend均可表示花

17、费、花销，但cost的主 语只能为物，spent的主语只能是人。demand表示要求，与题意无关11.C本题考查连词辨析。我从来不相信有外星人的存在，至少在我亲眼 所见之前，我是不会相信的。此处有转折意味,notuntil表示直到才, 符合句意。故选C【精析】c分析句子结构可知，like之后是宾语从句，从句中wearing之 后缺少宾语，所以应用连接代词what引导。故选C13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句句意是：另一方面，如果你生活在没有使用英语这种传 统的国家，就必须采用实用的英语发音为标准。根据介词。f可知，此处 应该填名词。use可做名词，指使用，符合题意。used :使用过的；

18、useful ： 有用的；usefulness ：有用性，均不符合题意14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dpath:路径;course:过程;road:道路;way:路，方式，方法。in the best way为固定搭配，意为以最好的方式15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Chicky:幸运的；happy:高兴的；sure:确信的；satisfied:满意的。 此处指即使我有时候并不是百分之百地确信我的答案是正确的。故选C 16.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Apassion ：激情；game ：游戏；work ：工作；life ：生活。根据 上文中的the pursuit of money （追

19、求金钱）和下文中的money can be a great motivator （金钱是一种巨大的动力）可知，此处表达的是让他们追 随他们的激情。故选A16 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Baccess常与to搭配，表示可以使用使用/接触的机会。故选B【精析】D本句意为：有三个房间是以其颜色而命名的。name.after. 为固定搭配，意为以命名19 .C语法结构题。空后是非限制性定语从句，先行词是物，关系代词应 该用which20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：他得阅读在课堂上被（老师）教的书。learn ：学习； study :学习；teach ：教；examine ：考试，检查。故选

20、C21 .AA项用not only .but also.（不仅而且）连接两个表语，表达贴切准确，为正确选项；B项前面的分句中缺少谓语动词，故可排 除（项错译成了玛蒂娜不是歌手，而是老师，与原意不符，故可排除； D项增译了 good （好），与原意不符。故选A22 .细心的父母会将对孩子的监督和沟通结合起来，这是在保护好孩子的 同时利用网络资源的最佳方法。【精析】本句考查定语从句和时间状语 从句的翻译。逗号之后是which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整 个句子。定语从句中包含了一个while弓导的时间状语从句，从句中省略 了主语和谓语，即parents are。combine .with意为

21、将结合起来;take advantage of意为 利 用23 .Its by taking moderate exercise that shes improving in health greatly 24.C说完最后一句话，他坐上了一辆出租车，迅速消失了。考点非谓语动词C分析句子结构可知，句子前半部分应为非谓语动词作状语。因非谓语 动词与其逻辑主语he是主谓关系，所以要用现在分词形式，表主动； 又因finish所表示的动作发生在主句谓语表示的动作之前，所以应用现 在分词的完成式。故选C25 .D我决定下个月离开这家公司，届时我在这里工作就刚好满三年了。考点动词时态【精析】D根据题干中的f

22、or exactly three years以及题干中暗含的意思 到下个月才满三年，可以推断出应该用将来完成时，表示在将来某 一时刻以前已经完成的动作。故选D26 .C要不是及时得到社会大众的投资，我们的公司不会像现在这样兴旺。考点虚拟语气【精析】本题考查的是错综时间条件句中的虚拟语气和省略连接词if的 用法。主句是对现在的虚拟，条件状语从句是对过去情况的虚拟，应用 had+过去分词的形式。另外，根据省略连接词if后，had应提前放到句 首的用法可知，选C27 .D【翻译】我的一位朋友在假期结束后回到家里,结果却发现家里遭窃 To考点动词时态和语态D分析句子结构可知，find后为宾语从句。根据句意和句中的returned可知，“遭窃”发生在“回到家里”之前， 即发生在“过去的过去”，所以从句应用过去完成时，表示过去某个动作 之前已经完成的动作。又因it (his house)与break into之间为逻辑上的 动宾关系，所以从句应用过去完成时的被动语态，即从句谓语动词用 “had been+过去分词”的形式。故选Do28 .C在购物的时候，我尽量节俭一点，只买真正需要的东西。考点词义辨析【精析】Ceconomy:经济，节约.economic:经济的，经济上的economical: