【2023年】河南省焦作市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、【2023年】河南省焦作市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The factory, including its machines and buildings, () burnt last nightA.is B.are C.were D.was2 .This sort of punishment is applied only to nonviolent criminals who are not ()to be dangerous to the publicA.possible B.probable C.likely D.like3 .Bil

2、l said thatgo to the movie because he wanted to study for the examinations ()A.hed rather notB.he wont rather C.hell rather not D.hed rather didnt4 .Fm sorry to have () you with so many questions on such an occasionA.interfered B.offended C.impressed D.disturbed5 .There is not much news in todays pa

3、per, ()A.is it B.isnt it C.isnt there D.is there6 .Hewasseriouslyinjuredintheaccidentthathehadtobetreatedinhospitalfbr coupleofweeks ()A.soa B.sucha C.such D.so7.Speaker A: Hello,Speaker B: My name is Peter Brown and I left my hat in Mr. Johnsons classthis morning. Do you have it ()A.this is the Uni

4、sex HairdressersB.this is the Mrs. Rights Hat ShopC.this is the Lost and FoundD.this is the Student Union8 .The girls () a pizza and two drinks and took them to a dining tableA.brought B.ordered C.charged D.booked9 .Neither his family nor he () anything about itA.know B.knowing C.have known D.knows1

5、0.1 used to smoke () but I gave it up 3 years agoA.seriously B.heavily C.badly D.severely二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.some one B.one C.he D.reader12.59.()A.as high B.as higher as C.higher as D.as high as13.51.()A.old B.all C.new D.other14.69.()A.remained B.left C.got out D.sent15.45.()A.offers B.makes C.hides

6、D.keeps 16.I. toJ. asG. soH. forA.G B.H C.I D.J 17. ()A.put out B.turned on C.brought D.seen 18.57 ()A.that B.which C.what D./19.The first name for the Open University was The University of the _36 . The idea was to Teach on the air 9 in other _37_, on radio and television . Most of the teaching is

7、done like this .Radio and television 38 brought the classroom into people s_39_ . But this , on is own, is not _40_ fora university education. The Open University _41_ also receives advice at one of 283 study centers inthe country . Thirty一six weeks of the year he has to send _42_ work to a 6tutor t

8、he person whoguides his _43_ . He must also spend three weeks every summer _44_ a full-time student. Thetutors and students meet and study together, as in other universities, At the end o the Open University9 sfirst year, the results were good. Three out of every four students _45_ their examination

9、s. If they dothis very year, they will finish their studies in four or five years()A.Air B.Radio C.Television D.Open 20.65 ()A.result B.effect C.scale D.cause三、翻译(3题)21 .()对这么一幢大房子来说，这价格虽然相当便宜，但你还得考虑维 修费用。A. The price is fairly cheap fbr such a big house, but you have to take into account the money

10、youll spend on repairs.B. The price is cheap for such a big house, but you have to think about the money youll spend on repairs.C. The price for such a big house is cheap, but you have to take into account the money youll spend on repairs.D. Although the price is fairly cheap for such a big house, b

11、ut you have to take into account the money youll spend on repairs22 .你觉得吵的话，我不介意关掉收音机23 .我对一切记忆犹新，就好像是昨天发生的四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Before leaving the village, he visited the old house he spent hischildhood ()25 .This travel agency () $360 fbr a single adult with a child under 12 for around trip to the Great

12、Valley26.1 cant find my iPhone X in the dormitory. It by somebody ()五、单选题(0题)27.Peter often accompanies his parents to the concert,he does not likepop music at all ()A.as B.if C.since D.though六、单选题(0题)28.1 was very tired. Otherwise, I to the theatre with you fbr the new film0A.had gone B.have gone C

13、.would have gone D.must have gone参考答案1 .D这个工厂，包括它的机械设备和厂房，都被烧毁了。考点动词时态和主谓一致【精析】D根据时间状语last night可知，本句应用过去时态。由as well as, with, including, except等连接的并列主语在意义上更强调前面的主语, 谓语动词要与前面的主语保持一致。因factory为单数，所以谓语动词应 用单数形式。故选D2 .C这种类型的惩罚只适用于那些对公众危害可能不大，没有暴力倾向 的罪犯们。本题考查固定搭配。sb.be likely to do sth.为固定搭配，意为 可能做某事3 .A

14、比尔说他不愿意去看电影，因为他想要准备考试。考点固定用法【精析】Awouldrather+动词原形是英语中的一个习惯用法，意为宁愿， 宁可，最好。其否定形式是在would rather之后加not。故选A4 .DD句意：很抱歉在这样的场合拿这么多问题来烦扰您。词义辨析。 interfere:干涉；offend:冒犯；impress:给予某人深刻印象；disturb:打扰， 麻烦。根据题意，选D5 .DD当陈述句部分是There be句型时，其后的反意疑问句的主谓应和 陈述句部分的主谓一致。陈述句部分是否定句，反意疑问句则要用肯定 形式。故选D6 .D7 .C8.B女孩们要了一个比萨饼和两杯饮料

15、，然后拿着它们去了餐桌。考点词义辨析【精析】B bring:拿来,带来；charge:要价,收费,指控，控告；order和 book都有预定，预约的意思，但book往往用于在电影院、居IJ院、车站 等处订票、订座等，order多用于点（菜、饮料等）、叫（出租车）等。 根据句意可知，选B9.D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。考点主谓一致【精析】D当两个并列的主语由neithernor, either.or, not only. but also等连接时，谓语动词应与离其最近的主语保持一致。题中离其最近 的主语是he,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D10.B我以前抽烟很厉害，但是三年前我把它戒掉了。词

16、义辨析题。heavily 意为厉害地，很多地，表示动作或情形的程度；seriously意为严肃地, 严重地，指态度严肃郑重或情况严重；badly意为严重地，迫切地，指情 况不好或某事很迫切；severely意为严厉地，苛刻地，严重地，通常指 态度严厉、要求苛刻，或指形势严峻。故选B1LBB逻辑推理题。本段前文已经出现you,在此选one泛指人们来代 替you。如果用reader,前面应加冠词。he与该段逻辑关系不一致。故 选B12.D 考点语法结构题【精析】D同级比较的一般结构为：as+形容词或副词的原级+as,意为与一样。根据句意可知，这里指与山一样高的海浪。故选D13.C 考点词义辨析题【

17、精析】C句意：一个日渐衰老的人（身体）中的新细胞可能不像年 轻人的新细胞那样能发育。Id :老的，年纪大的；all :所有，全部；new ：刚出现的，新的；。ther：另外，其他。根据句意可知，选C14.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上下文可知，此处表达的是离开学校时，故选left15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D此处指的是不管父亲遇到怎样的人，他总是保持彬彬有礼的 态度。offer ：提供；make:,制造；hide:隐藏,躲避；keep:保持。故选 D16 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】keferto.as为固定搭配,意为把称为,此处意为人们经常 把日常工作称为朝九晚五的工作。故选I。第

18、三大题阅读理解单项选择题17 .D本题考查对上下文的理解。put out熄灭；turn on打开;bring带来；see看到。分析句意，灯光亮着肯定是被看到，故D正确18 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，like之后是宾语从句，从句中wearing之 后缺少宾语，所以应用连接代词what引导。故选C19 .A答案A详解Air, The Unwersity of Air,联系下文可知，空中大学20 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bresult ：结果；effect ：影响；scale ：规模；cause ：原因。此处 指某一活动或某种经历对孩子的影响取决于孩子对这些事的理解。故选

19、B21.A本句是一个表转折关系的并列句。理解前一个分句时要注意两个 词。第一个词为相当地，译为fairly较合适；第二个词为介词for,该介 词在此处的含义为对来说，相对而言。后一个分句中需注意动 词短语将考虑在内应译为take into account0结合以上分析可以看出, 四个选项中A项的翻译最为贴切。选项B漏译了 fairly,错译了 take into accounto选项C错误理解了 The price for such a big house这幢大房子的 价格。选项D错译虽然但是为although.but.o综合可知A 正确22.If you think it is noisy,

20、 I wouldnt mind turning off the radio1.1 1 remember everything as if it had happened yesterday24 .A在离开村庄前，他去看了那栋在那里度过童年的老房子。考点定语从句分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰表示地点的先行 词the old house,从句中缺少地点状语，所以空处应用关系副词where 或in which,在从句中作地点状语，相当于in the house0故选A25 .C这家旅行社对一个成人带一名12岁以下的孩子去大峡谷的往返票 收费为360美元。考点词义辨析【精析】Ccla

21、im :宣称，断言，要求；demand ：要求；charge ：要价， 收费,常用于charge sb./sth. for sth.结构中，意为向要价，向收 费；price ：给定价。根据句意可知，选C26 .D我在宿舍找不到我的苹果X手机了，一定是有人拿走了它。考点情态动词【精析】D根据句意可知，应用must have done表示对过去发生事情的 肯定推测。另外，和take是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故 选D27 .D彼得经常陪父母去听音乐会，尽管他一点都不喜欢流行音乐。考点词义辨析（连词）【精析】D根据句意可知，前后表示转折关系。as和though均有尽管， 虽然之意，但as引导的让步状语从句一般要用倒装结构，而though引 导的让步状语从句可以不倒装，符合题意。if：如果，引导条件状语从句； since:既然，自从，因为，引导时间和原因状语从句。故选D28 .C我非常累。不然的话，我就和你一起去看新电影了。考点虚拟语气【精析】C分析句子结构和根据句意可知，本句包含了一个otherwise引 出的含蓄条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设，所以后面句子的谓语动 词应用would have+过去分词的形式。故选C