2022年河北省唐山市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2022年河北省唐山市-统招专升本英语模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Her great dream of becoming a writer has finally become a (n)()A.practice B.event C.duty D.reality2 .The older I get, the more I value friends, yet the time I have in maintaining old friendship ()A.few B.fewer C.little D.less3 .As a Chinese prover

2、b goes, a heavy snow a good harvest year ()A.disposes B.exposes C.promises D.permits4 .The driver admitted that not only () 9 but he didnt have a driving license eitherA.he was not insuredB.he was insured notC.was he not insuredD.was not he insured5 .By the time my mother came back I my homework ()A

3、.had finished B.finish C.finished D.have finished6 .You cant get a drivers license you are at least sixteen years old ()A.if B.unlcss C.whcn D.though7 .By law, personal of guns is illegal in China ()A.wealth B.possession C.need D.property考点主谓一致【精析】A单数主语即使后面带有with, along with, together with. but, exc

4、ept, besides, as well as, no less than, rather than, including, in addition to等引导的短语时，谓语动词仍用单数形式。故选A8.If you suspect that illness might be serious, you should not () going to the doctorA.pick out B.make out C.put off D.give off9.There was no point () about the working conditions; the manager wouldno

5、t listen to it any moreA.to complaining B.complain C.in complaining D.on complaining10.Because of its intimacy, radio is usually more than just a medium; it is()A.firm B.company C.corporation D.enterprise二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.suggest B.assure C.underline D.realize12.60.()A.by B.with C.at D.about13.78.()

6、A.at B.on C.in D.about14.65.()A.read B.to read C.being read D.reading15.Some students at the Open University left school 20 years ago. Others are 41 but all must be at least 21 years old.This is 42 example of how the Open University is different 43 all other universities. Its students must 44 work f

7、ull- time or be at home all day, 45 instance, mothers of families. They do not 46 to pass any examination before they arc 47 as students. This is 48 the university is called open. The university was 49 in order to help a 50 group of people who missed 51 a university education when they were young.Th

8、e first name fbr the Open University was the University of the Air. The idea was to teach on the air, in other words, 52 radio and television. Most of the 53 is done like this. Radio and television have brought the classroom into peoples 54. But this, on its own, is not enough for a university educa

9、tion. The Open University student also 55 advice at one of 283 study centers in the county. 36 weeks of the year he has to send 56 work to a tutor, the person who 57 him. He must also spend three weeks every summer 58 a full-time student. Tutors and teachers 59 and study together, as in other univer

10、sities. At the end of the Open University5s first year, the results were good.Three or four students passed their examinations. 60 they do this every year, they will finish their studies in four or five years()A.young B.old C.younger D.older16.24.()A.from B.in C.with D.fbr17.In an old town lived a m

11、erchant. He earned huge profits by fair means and fbul. With more profits flowing in, he became more and more 41. He complained when his wife wanted money to 42 the home. He criticized her when she prepared 43 dishes or bought expensive clothes.Money doesnt grow on trees, he 44 his children when the

12、y asked fbr money to buy books and new dresses. When his sisters, brothers and cousins came to ask for 45, he drove them away.46 he grew richer, he became more miserly (吝啬的).He 47 the cook, themaid and the gardener. No, who will pay them? All of us must share the work and thus avoid 48 of money, he

13、told his wife and children.What will you do with all this money? they asked.But he drove them away, 49, I will do 50 I like with my money. I earn it. I will save it. I will become the richest man in the town. Wait and see.It 51 him many years to become the richest man in the town. But none had a goo

14、d word to say about him. The people laughed at him, Money Bag. They named him King Miser.The merchant became worried day by day 52 his bad name. How could he get a good name? He finally went to an elder and 53 advice.Shall I open a charitable (慈善的) hospital? 54 a school fbr the children ofthe poor?

15、Open a chain of poor homes? he asked.Not a bad idcln fact, I would normally have recommended such kind of charity. But it will cost a lot of money, the elder 55 out.I am ready to spend some money to win name and 56, the merchant replied. How can you even think of helping strangers? Should you not at

16、tend to the 57 of your near and dear ones first? Cant you see your wife and children going around 58 poor clothes? How hungry they look? Do they have even enough food every day? Listen. Do your 59 to your family, first. Help your brothers and sisters and other members of the family who are poor. Ope

17、ning hospitals for the poor or schools for the children of the poor must come 60. Charity begins at home, saying this, the wise man sent the merchant away()A.honest B.greedy C.upset D.generous 18.42.()A.fbr instance B.at best C.in fact D.by contrast19.72.()A.so that B.although C.when D.because20.3 (

18、)A.hidden B.stubborn C.focused D.sighted三、翻译(3题)21 .As long as you can keep the room clean, we can let you use it22 .Primary school and high school students should be mobilized to learn popular science knowledge23 .科学家现在正面临很多困难四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .He wasadmittance to the concert hall for not being properl

19、ydressed ()25 .The government has lost a great deal of because of the largeincrease in food price ()26 .Nothing can unless you tell us the truth ()五、单选题（0题）27.In Britain, the best season of the year is probably （） spring A.later B.latter C.last D.late六、单选题（0题）28.No one except two servants （） late fb

20、r the dinner A.was B.were C.are D.have been参考答案l.D她成为作家的伟大梦想终于成为现实了。考点词义辨析【精析】Dpractice:实践，练习；event:事件,大事；duty:责任,职责； reality:现实,真实，become a reality意为成为现实。根据句意可知，选D 2.D年龄越大，我就越看重朋友，但是用以维系老朋友关系的时间就越 少。考点比较级【精析】D本句考查the+比较级.,the+比较级（越，越）结 构。Time是不可数名词，所以应该用little修饰，而little的比较级是 lesso故选D3 .C中国有一条谚语说道：瑞

21、雪兆丰年。考点词义辨析【精析】C dispose去掉；expose :暴露；promise :允诺，预示；permit ： 许可，根据句意选C4 .C5 .A当我妈妈回来时，我已经做完作业了。考点动词时态【精析】Aby the time意为到的时候（为止），在句中起连词的作用， 可以弓1导时间状语从句。如果从句中的谓语动词为过去式，主句应用过 去完成时，即谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式，表示在过去某个时间或 某动作发生之前已经完成的动作，即动作发生在过去的过去。根据句意 可知，finish所表示的动作发生在came back所表示的动作之前，所以主 句应用过去完成时。故选A1.8 句意：除非

22、你年满十六周岁，否则就不能取得驾照。该题考查的是 连词unless的用法，意为：如果不，除非。引导条件状语从句1.9 根据法律规定，在中国个人持有枪支是违法的。考点词义辨析精析】Bwealth:财富；possession:持有,拥有;need:需要；property:财产， 房地产。根据句意可知，选B8 .C如果你怀疑病情严重的话，就不应该拖延去看病。考点词义辨析【精析】C pick out:挑选，取出；make out:理解，辨认出；put off:推迟； give off:发出，放出。根据句意可知，选C9 .C抱怨工作环境是没有意义的；经理是不会再听的。考点固定用法【精析】C There

23、is / was no point in doing sth .是固定搭配,意为做某事 没有意义。根据句意可知，选C10.B解析：本题为近义名词辨析题。firm意为”公司，商号”，常用于英 国英语和口语中；company意为”公司；同仁,陪伴，伙伴；corporation 意为法人团体在美国英语中指”股份有限公司；enterprise则是指”企 业”。本题只有选项“伙伴”符合题意。H.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D suggest :建议；assure :保证，担保；underline :强调，预告； realize：意识到，了解。根据句意天鹅从来没有意识到它们不能再飞了 可知，选D12 .D

24、考点词义辨析题精析Dby:通过,经过；with:用,随着；at:在，向；about:关于。此处 指与社区、城市、乡村等有关的信息，所以应用about13 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aat the age of为固定搭配，意为在岁时14 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D介词of之后应用动名词形式作宾语，所以可排除选项A、 B。根据句意读这样的书的优势是你已经知道了这个故事可知，read与 其逻辑主语you之间是主谓关系，所以不用被动语态，排除选项C。故 选D15 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C前一句提到有些学生20年前就已离校，因此，他们年龄应 稍大。由此可推知，空格处含有比较之意，再结合后面的

25、至少21岁， 可确定选C16.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bbe different fk）m意为和不同；be different in意为在方面不同；different不常与介词with, for搭配使用。根据句意这两类 人在行为方面完全不同可知，应选in17.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文可知，这位商人很吝啬，甚至还责备自己的妻子儿 女花钱。由此可推知，他越富有，就会越吝啬或者贪婪。honest:诚实的； greedy ：贪婪的；upset :心烦的，混乱的；generous :慷慨的。故选B 18.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文可知，研究表明乐观主义可以使人更快乐、健康 和成

26、功，而悲观主义使人绝望、患病和失败。由此可推知，此处表示对 比关系，所以by contrast （相比之下）符合语境。for instance:例如；at best:最多，充其量；infhct:实际上。故选D19.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据空后的句子这是唯一实用的方法可知，this指代前面的 ask the TAs for help,所以空处前后应为逻辑上的因果关系。正是因为这 种方法（让助教帮忙）是唯一实用的，所以讲师才决定使用。故选D 20.A考点逻辑推理题【精析】Ahidden :躲藏的；stubborn :顽固的；focused :注意力集中的； sighted ：看得见的。从下

27、文可知，那个女孩由于做化疗头发都掉了，所 以她试图躲避别人的目光。故选A21 .只要你能保持这个房间整洁，我们可以让你用22 .要广泛动员中小学生学习科普知识23 .The scientist is confronted with many difficulties at the moment24 .B他由于穿着不当被拒绝进入音乐厅。考点词义辨析reject ：拒绝，不同意，后面可直接跟宾语；deny ：拒绝，不允许，deny sb. Sth.意为拒绝某人某事，常用被动语态；withhold ：拒绝给予，扣留； deprive :剥夺，常用于deprive sb. of sth.结构,意为剥夺

28、某人某物，使丧失。根据句意和句子结构可知，选B25 .B意：政府因为粮价的大幅度上涨已失去了很多支持。词义辨析题。 strength:体力，力量；support:支持；agreement:协议，协定；vote:选举。 根据句意，B项正确26 .D句意：除非你告诉我们真相，否则我们什么都做不了。动词的语态 题。分析句子结构可知，主语nothing与谓语动词do之间为动宾关系, 应该用被动语态，故选D27 .D在英国，一年当中最好的季节大概是晚春了。考点词语搭配【精析】D late spring为固定搭配，意为晚春。其他选项均不能与spring 构成搭配28 .A除了两个仆人外，没有一个人迟来用餐。