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1、2023年四川省巴中市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Could you pleasewhy you cant come to attend the meeting ()A.explain B. under stand C.give D.reach2 .The meeting is to begin at 4:00 p.m.9 but as assistants, were () to be there a bit earlierA.invited B.supposed C.encouraged D.hoped3 .She longed to
2、 visit Italy ,she often dreamt about it ()A.so seriously that4 .so eagerly thatC.to such an extent thatD.so anxiously that4 .The meeting was when the chairman suddenly fell ill ()A.put downs B.cut short C.put off D.set off5 .The tall tree, () leaves are darker than those of the other two, is as old
3、as grandpaA.which B.whose C.of which D.that6 .He got a job so that he could be independent his parents ()A.on B.in C.of D.from7 .After they the first super computer in the 1940s, scientists andengineers began to develop ways to create networks ()A.create B.created C.have created D.has created8 .Ther
4、e are two spare rooms in the building; neither of () has been provided with modern facilitiesA.it B.which C.them D.this9 .The price of houses goes up again, partly the requirement of youngpeople ()A.in result B.with C.because D.due to10.1 appreciate () the opportunity to study abroad two years agoA.
5、having been givenB.having givenC.to have been givenD.to have given二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.victorious B.thoughtful C.miserable D.fortunate12.76.()A.almost B.even C.often D.rather13.49.()A.similar B.suitable C.apparent D.constant14.Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emoti
6、onal associations (联想). Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and41 developed animals42 lively intelligence and desire for activity can43 no outlet (表现机会) behind the bars of the cage. Those animals having lived in a free state befbre44 in the zoo have a strong desire
7、fbr moving about45, but have to turn around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, fbxes and wolves46 in places which are far too small, are among the most47 of all zoo animals.Another sad scene, seldom48 by ordinary zoo visitors, is the49 flying trials of swans (天鹅) at migratio
8、n (迁徙) time. These creatures, like most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the50 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone.51 such swans in the zoo generally seem happy under52 care and they raise their young without any trouble, at migration time things become53. The birds never rea
9、lly54 that they can no longer fly, and repeatedly swim to the55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to56 against the wind. Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be heard as they try to57, and again and again the grand preparations end in58.I do not like see
10、ing those59 water birds in the zoo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it60 its wings hurt me badly. What a truly sorry picture it is!41.()A.high B.highly C.deep D.deeply15.45.()A.impressed B.labeled C.entitled D.branded16.57.()A.spring B.raise C.swell
11、D.rise17.48.()A.down B.over C.inside D.up18.60.()A.small B.smart C.little D.young19.52.()A.rule B.organize C.direct D.run20.18.()A.Any B.One C.Other D.Another三、翻译(3题)21 .Many girl students specialize in English22 .如果有机会,约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了23 .我们要充分利用我们现有的资源四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .A sincereis as valuable as gol
12、d in the world ()25 .By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the worlds people ()in cities rather than in rural areas26 .It was at the gate he told me the news ()五、单选题(0题)27 . () there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossibleA.For B.Where C.While D.As六、单选题(0题)28 .The country li
13、fe he was used to greatly since 1992 ()A.change B.has changed C.changing D.have changed参考答案 1.AA句意:你能解释一下为什么不能来参加会议吗?词义辨析题。 explain:解释,说明;understand:懂得,明白,理解;give:送给,交给; reach:到达,抵达。根据句意,A项正确2.B会议在下午四点开始,但是作为助理,我们应该早点到会场。考点词义辨析【精析】B be invited to do sth.:被邀请做某事;be supposed to do sth.:应该 做某事;be encou
14、raged to do sth.:被鼓励去做某事;hope :希望,一般用 于主动语态。根据句意可知,选B3.C答案C译文她渴望去意大利,以致于到了做梦都梦到去意大利的程度。详解A. soseriously that 严重 B.so eager that 热切地,若用 so eagerly that, 则不需用,将句子隔开C.to such arv extent that表示到了的程度D.soanziously that 焦急地4.B句意:主席突然病倒了,会议只好中断。动词短语辨析题。cut short 意为中断,打断;put down意为放下,记下,镇压;put off意为推迟; set o
15、ff意为出发,开始5.B这棵树和爷爷的年纪一样大,它的叶子比另外两棵树的要深。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知,本句为非限制性定语从句,先行词是tree, 引导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whoseo故选B6.CC句意:他找了一份工作,这样他就能不再依赖父母了。词语搭配题。be independent of.意为独立于之外,不受支配。因此C最符合题意7.BB根据句意和从句中的时间状语in the 1940s可知,从句应用一般过 去时,表示在过去某个特定时间或某一段时间内发生的动作。故选B 8.C楼里有两个闲置的房间,但都没有配备现代化的设施。考点固定用法【精析】C空处需要填入一个
16、指代two spare rooms的代词。此外,空处 位于介词。f的后面,所以必须使用宾格形式。故选C9.D房价又继续上涨,部分原因是年轻人的需要。考点词义辨析【精析】Din result:结果;with :和一起,具有;because :因为,其后跟从句;due to :因为,由于,其后常接名词,符合题意。故选D 10.A我很感谢两年前给我去国外留学的机会。考点非谓语动词【精析】A appreciate doing sth.是固定搭配,意为感激,感谢。同时 opportunity应该是被给予的,所以要用被动语态。故选A11 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知,作者对这些被关进笼子里
17、的动物十分同情, 认为它们很可怜。故选miserable (悲惨的,痛苦的)。另外,根据文中 的pitied, sad, sorry等词也可推知正确答案12 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上下文可以看出他在不断加大动作的难度,所以应选 even (甚至)表递进13 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsimilar :相似的,相像的;suitable :适当的,相配的;apparent : 明显的,显然的;constant :持续不断的,经常发生的。根据句意在迁徙 季节,天鹅不断地尝试飞行可知,选D14 .B 考点词义辨析题精析Bhigh :高地(的);highly :高度地,极,很;deep
18、:在深处, 深的;deeply :深刻地。分析句子结构可知,应用副词highly修饰形容 词developed (成熟的,发达的),highly developed意为高度发达的。故 选B15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cimpress :给留下深刻印象;label :标记;entitle :给命名;brand :败坏(某人)名声,给(牲畜)打烙印。根据句意可知, 此处是指一篇名为压力与睡眠的报纸文章。故选C16 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dspring :突然出现;raise :提高,升起,养育,为及物动词; swell :膨胀,肿胀;rise :上升,升起,为不及物动词。空后没有其他成
19、 分,所以应用不及物动词。根据上文中的when trying to take off against the wind可知,应选rise,这里引申为飞起17 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A 根据上一句.the worst thing he has to do is climb up and work in可知,父亲得爬上顶楼工作,故此处指的是当他下来的时候,所以 down (向下)符合语境。over :穿过,翻转;inside :在里面;up:在上面。故选A18 .DD逻辑推理题。根据上文可知,老人误以为我要结婚,而当时我只 有16岁,所以此处表达的意思是你要结婚吗?但是你是不是有点年轻 了?
20、四个选项中,young (年轻的)符合题意。故选D19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D此处指的是经营一个公司的最好方式是节省成本和提高工作 效率。rule:控制,统治;organize :组织;direct :指导;run:奔跑,运行, 经营。故选D20 .D21 .许多女学生专攻英语。【精析】本句考查固定短语的译法。specialize in为固定短语,应译为专门研究,专攻22 .Given a chance, John might have become an outstanding painter23 .We must make full use of the resources we
21、have now24 .C这世上真诚的赞美和金子一样宝贵。考点词义辨析complement:补充,补足;supplement :补充物,补充;compliment :称赞, 赞美;compound :合成,混合。根据句意可知,选C25 .D到21世纪中期,世界上的大多数人将会居住在城市里,而不是居 住在乡村地区。考点动词时态【精析】D根据句中的时间状语By the middle of the 21st century (到21 世纪中期)可知,本句应用将来完成时,表示持续到将来某一时间或某 动作发生之前的动作。故选D26 .A他正是在门口告诉我这个消息的。考点强调句分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句,其基本结构为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是地点状语at the gate,所以应用that。故选 A27 .B在没有雨的地方,耕作是困难的,或者是不可能的。考点词义辨析【精析】Bfo亡因为,为了 ; where :在地方,可以作连词;while :虽然,然而;as :因为,虽然。根据句意可知,选B28 .B句意:他所习惯的乡村生活自从1992年以来就发生了巨大变化。分析句子成分可知,he was used to是定语,修饰the country life。句子缺少谓语动词,并且since 1992为现在完成时的标志。所以答案是B
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