2015年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20152015 年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题及答案年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题及答案 听力部分听力部分、短对话理解、短对话理解。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）听短对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。1.Whats the weather like these days?A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Cold.2.What are the two speakers talking about?A.The school subjects.B.The interesting movie.C.The ball game.3.Whats the relationsh

2、ip between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.4.Where are the two speakers probably talking?A.In the restaurant.B.In the clothes store.C.At the cinema.5.Why does the girl want to leave a little earlier today?A.To leave for Australia.B.To see her father off

3、.C.To send her teacher back.、长对话理解、长对话理解。（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）听下面 A、B、C 三段对话,并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。A听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。6.What size T-shirt does the man want?A.Size L.B.Size M.C.Size S.7.What color T-shirt does the man want?A.Brown.B.White.C.Black.8.How much is the T-shirt?A A.$74.B.$64.C.$47.B

4、听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至 11 三个小题。9.What does the woman want to do?A.Visit her friends.B.Go to the park.C.Get some money.10.How long does it take the woman to get there on foot?A.Five minutes.B.Ten minutes.C.Fifteen minutes.11.How will the man help the woman at last?A.Draw a map for her.B.Give her a ride.C.Gi

5、ve her some money.C听下面一段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。12.What might Robert King be?A.A driver.B.A policeman.C.A doctor.13.How many people were there in the big blue car?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.14.What did the driver of the motorbike look like?He was.A.tall with long hairB.short with dark hairC.short with red hair15.

6、Who called 120 for help?A.Robert.B.Kate.C.Danny.、短文理解、短文理解。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）听短文,并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。16.Who gave Tom one dollar at first?A.His mother.B.His father.C.The old man.17.What happened when Tom went to buy a toy?A.James was hit badly by snowballs.B.Tom met an old man and helped him.C.To

7、m broke a window of the house.18.Why did Tom go back to the house?Because he wanted to.A.play snowballs againB.pay for the windowC.get his toy back19.How much money did Tom get at last？A.Two dollars.B.One dollar.C.Nothing.20.What does the story want to tell us?A.Working hard is very important.B.Help

8、ing others is to help ourselves.C.Being honest can bring us more.笔试部分笔试部分、单项选择、单项选择。（共（共 1010 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）从（从（A A、B B、C C、D D）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.How do you like the famous actor,Tong Dawei?Wonderful!I likevery much.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself22.More and more people come

9、 to visit Jingzhou Ancient City.Thats true.It has become theof Jingzhou.A.effortB.praiseC.courageD.pride23.What do you think of the dish I cooked for you?I havent had it yet.However,itgood.A.tastesB.smellsC.soundsD.feels24.Can you tell the difference between these two pictures?Difference?Oh,no.They

10、look quite.A.similarB.differentC.strangeD.interesting25.How much do you know about Taiwan,Li Fen?Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common.Theya lot of history and culture.A.supportB.explainC.shareD.belong26.Its one of thethings in the world to stay with friends.I agree.It always makes us relaxed

11、.A.worstB.happiestC.busiestD.hardest27.John is so excited.Did he win the competition?Yes.He was lucky and he hadone minute to complete the special task,no more andno less.A.especiallyB.probablyC.exactlyD.hardly28.Where was your dad at this time last night?He was talking with my uncleI was looking fo

12、r some information on the Internet.A.afterC.untilC.sinceD.while29.The group of boys and girlsto study in college this morning,full of nice dreams.I believe their dreams can come true one day.A.set offB.fell offC.put offD.kept off30.So kind of you to give me a ride to the station._A.Never mind.B.My p

13、leasure.C.It doesnt matter.D.Glad you like it.、完形填空、完形填空。（共（共 1010 分，分，每每小小题题 1 1 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A A、B B、C C 和和 D D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once when Kevin was selling hats under a big tree,the monkeys on the tree picked some hatsand put them on.So Kevin too

14、k off his own hat and threw31on the ground.The stupid monkeysthrew their hats,too!Kevin soon32all the hats and left happily.Fifty years later,young Tony,33of Kevin,also sold hats for a living.34a longwalk,Tony was tired,so he put his bag of hats beside him and laid down under a big tree.Hewas soon f

15、ast35.When he woke up,Tony found that there werent any hats in his bag!Tony started looking forhis hats.To his36,he found some monkeys on the tree wearing his hats.Tony didnt know what to do.Then he remembered the story his grandfather37used to tellhim.“Yes!I can fool these monkeys!”said Tony.“Ill38

16、them imitate(模仿)me and verysoon I will get all my hats back!”Tony then waved at the monkeys,the monkeys waved at him.Tony started dancing,the monkeyswere also dancing.Tony threw his hat on the groundJust then,one of the monkeys jumped down39the tree,picked up the hat Tony threw onthe ground and40up

17、to Tony.He said,“Do you think only you had a grandfather?”31.A.itB.itsC.himD.his32.A.pointedB.putC.collectedD.matched33.A.fatherB.sonC.grandsonD.friend34.A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.As35.A.aliveB.afraidC.awakeD.asleep36.A.pleasureB.interestC.value D.surprise37.A.recentlyB.luckilyC.proudly D.angrily38.A.t

18、ellB.makeC.promiseD.realize39.A.fromB.besideC.towardD.through40.A.putB.broughtC.walkedD.took、阅读理解、阅读理解。（共（共 3030 分，分，每小题每小题 2 2 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A A、B B、C C 和和 D D）中，选出最佳选项。）中，选出最佳选项。AA new term might be the best time to make new friends,but it can be hard to begin t

19、he firstconversation.Below are four useful ways.Take a look.SearchSearch forfor commoncommon interests.interests.Talking about shared interests,such as sports and popular talentshows,is the easiest way to make a successful talk with someone.WelcomeWelcome thethe silence.silence.In fact,sometimes sil

20、ence is needed in order to continue a conversation.Remember that if you say something,the other person may need time to understand it.KeepKeep itit positive(positive(积极的积极的).).To make great small talk,you should keep things fun.You shouldbe cheerful and able to laugh over things that arent very inte

21、resting.These will make the otherperson want to keep talking to you.TakeTake itit asas a a learninglearning experience.experience.Every time you meet someone from other places,its a goodchance to learn something new.You can learn more about their cultures and nations.These makeyou a more interesting

22、 person to talk to as well.41.How many ways are mentioned to start a conversation in the reading?A.Only one.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.42.You can start a meaningful conversation byaccording to the reading.A.travelling to other countriesB.studying very hard in the classC.talking about the same interestsD

23、finding someone from other places43.If someone is talking about something you dont like,you shouldaccording to the reading.A.stop the conversation at onceB.be cheerful and relaxedC.keep silent all the timeD.talk about something newBIf you need glasses to read this,you are among most of Chinese stude

24、nts.About four-fifthsof high school students in China have poor eyesight(视力).And now more and more children in primaryschool need glasses,too.Two main reasons can cause poor eyesight:too much time spent indoors studying and too littletime spent outdoors playing.Reading and writing for hours and hour

25、s,sometimes in poorly lightedrooms,causes eyesight to weaken.But students have to do this because there is so much pressureon them to succeed in school.They have less time to enjoy the sun.The sun,it turns out,is important in developing good eyesight.According to a study byAustralian National Univer

26、sity,Australian children and Chinese children have the same level ofeyesight before they start school,but once they enter primary school,Chinese children only spendabout an hour a day outside,while Australian children spend three to four hours each day in thesunshine.The result is that while about f

27、orty percent of Chinese primary school students needglasses,only three percent of Australian children do.And poor eyesight at a young age can have serious long term influence.As you get older,youreyesight can worsen.With all that in mind,dont you think its time to give your eyes a break?44.How many

28、high school students have poor eyesight in China according to the reading?A.A half of them.B.Three percent of them.C.Forty percent of them.D.Four-fifths of them.45.Which can cause poor eyesight according to the reading?A.Like reading and writing very much.B.Spend too much time enjoying the sun.C.Spe

29、nd too much time indoors studying.D.Start primary school at a young age.46.What can we learn from the third paragraph?A.Primary school studying can be very harmful to young students.B.Australian children spend more time outdoors than Chinese children.C.After primary school,children in China and Aust

30、ralia have the same eyesight.D.Fewer Chinese primary school students have poor eyesight than Australian ones.47.What does the writer want to tell us?A.Remember to give our eyes a break.B.Develop good eyesight in Australia.C.Avoid poor eyesight at an old age.D.Spend little time outdoorsplaying.C CThe

31、 message was short.I read it three times:“Hey,Mom,can I come to see you guys?”I wroteback:“Yes!”He said he hoped to make it in time for dinner.I made a quick run to the market,put sheets on the guest bed and set the TV to record theWarriors game,so if traffic was awful,he wouldnt have to miss the fi

32、rst half.Then I begancooking,cleaning,watching the clock and listening for his footsteps coming up the walk.Its called waiting.Im good at it.When he was a newborn,Id wait for him to go to sleep.Soon then Id stand by his bed waiting for him to wake up.I waited,as he learned to do thingslike walking,t

33、alking and feeding himself;throwing a ball,riding a bike and reading a book.I waited for him to start preschool,primary school,middle school and college.I waited with dreaddread for him to start driving.And I waited up every time he came home late.I wait for my son to grow up,but that doesnt mean th

34、e waiting game is over.It never reallyends.Mothers wait for all kinds of reasonsgood news or bad,happiness or heartache.But the waitingis soon forgotten,usually,the minute a long awaited child walks through the door.My boy will be here soon.But if hes late,I can wait.Im good at it.And hes worth it.I

35、 will always leave a light on for him.48.After knowing her son would come home,which of the following activities did she do?a.Shopping.b.Cooking.c.Cleaning.d.Watching the Warriors game.A.bcB.adC.abcD.bcd49.What does the underlined word“dread”mean?A.激动B.骄傲C.厌恶D.害怕50.Which of the following about the w

36、riter is TRUE according to the reading?A.Luckily,her son never makes her wait long.B.She has experienced all kinds of feelings while waiting for her son to do things.C.When her son went to college,her waiting ended.D.Waiting for her son is often boring,but once her son arrives she forgets about it.5

37、1.Which do you think would be the best title for the reading?A.Worth waiting forB.Being patient is difficultC.Learn to be a motherD.Visit your mother oftenD DOne cold winter night in Shanghai,I was walking home at one in the morning after long tiringwork.I was having trouble with my job in the bank.

38、As I walked,I thought seriously about givingup living there.City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets,I felt very small and cold.I began running,both to keepwarm and to keep away any possible danger.Very few people were still out except a few sad-lookinghomeless people unde

39、r blankets（毛毯）.Suddenly,I heard a sound behind me.I turned quickly,all I saw was a shining streetlight.Still,the noise had made me nervous,so I started to run faster.When I reached home,I realizedwhat the noise had been.It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Now I wasnt cold or tired anymore.

40、I ran back to where Id heard the noise.AlthoughI searched carefully for fifteen minutes,my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search,I heard the garbage truck（垃圾车）come to me.When a voice called from the inside,“Alisa Chen?”I thought I was dreaming.How could thisman kno

41、w my name?The door opened,and out jumped a small red-haired man“Is this what yourelooking for?”he asked,holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m.by the time I got into bed.But I had got my wallet back.I alsohad got back some enjoyment of city life.I realized that the city couldnt be a bad

42、 place aslong as people were willing to help each other.52.One cold winter night,the writer feltwhen she was back home after work.A.cold and sickB.lucky and helpfulC.excited and cheerfulD.disappointed and helpless53.What happened when the writer was running down the empty streets?A.She lost her wall

43、et unknowingly.B.Someone had stolen her wallet.C.She was stopped by a garbage truck driver.D.She found some homeless people following her54.In the fifth paragraph,why did the writer say she was dreaming?A.Someone offered to take her back home.B.A.red-haired man came to see her.C.She heard someone ca

44、ll her name.D.Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.55.From the reading,we can infer(推断)that the writer_.A.would stop working at nightB.would stay on in ShanghaiC.would make friends with cleanersD.would give up her job at the bank、词语运用、词语运用。（共（共 6 6 分，分，每小题每小题 1 1 分）分）根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词根据句子意思和音标、首字

45、母提示填词,每空一词每空一词。56.Dad,why do you have so much work and get back home so late every day?Im sorry,dear.Um,because we live in abzi society.57.The noise from the railway reallydrv me crazy.Oh,its your fault to live near there.58.Jim,is physics difficult to learn?Yes.No subject can be learned well_wat ha

46、rd work59.Linda,what does the instruction say?You are supposed to take these pills only t_ a day.More than that isnt helpful.60.Whats the most important morning news on CCTV today?The Chinese g_ warned Japan not to hurt the feelings of the Chinese people.61.By bringing soccer to the schools,Presiden

47、t Xi hopes he can a_ his dream and Chinasdream of playing for the World Cup,hosting(举办)the World Cup and finally,winning the WorldCup.、完成句子、完成句子。（共（共 1414 分，每小题分，每小题 2 2 分）分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。62.My English teachera movie star.（look）我的英语老师看起来像一位电影明星。63.Look

48、!The childrena story for the picture in the classroom.(make)瞧!孩子们正在教室里根据图片编一个故事。64.If you know what kind of people are unfriendly,justthem.(stay)知道了哪些人不友好，就离他们远点。65.Liu Yangmath last term,but now he loves to play computer games.(be)上学期刘洋对数学很感兴趣，但现在他迷上了电脑游戏。66.Ithe story,so I can tell them the truth.

49、(happen)碰巧我读过那个故事，所以我能告诉他们事实真相。67.It is said that Shenzhou-11 spacecraftinto space in 2016.(send)据说，神州十一号飞船将于 2016 年发射升空。68.Dr Leea real example already.Hell tell us tomorrow.（come）李博士已经想到了一个真实的例子，明天告诉我们。、短文填空、短文填空。（共（共 1010 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）阅读短文，并选择方框中的词用适当形式填空，每个词最多选用一次，有一项是多余的阅读短文，并选择方框中的词用适当形式

50、填空，每个词最多选用一次，有一项是多余的，每空一词，每空一词。withthatlittlestartdobecausewayhowmakeexplainbadSometimes,we see some people reading books while biting their nails(咬指甲).According tothe BBC(英国广播公司),up to 45 percent of teenagers bit their nails.There is not an exact answerto69why people bite their nails.But most commo