英语：Unit 5《Theme Parks》单元同步测试(1).docx

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1、Unit 5 Theme parks单元测试一、单项填空1. Tm sorry to have hurt you, but I didnt do it.A. on purpose B. in common C. on occasion D. on the purpose2. More natural resources should be made good use of the need ofenergy.A. meeting; increasingB. to meet; increasedC. meeting; increasedD. to meet; increasing3. 一Why

2、were you so angry ?一The shop assistant me too much for the book.A. costB. chargedC. requiredD. requested4. 一 It will determination and hard work to master a foreign language.一 There is no doubt about it.A. spendB. costC. payD. take5. Can Lihua help me with my English?一 I regret to tell you her Engli

3、sh is yours.A. as good asB. no more thanC. not better than D. as much as6. How disappointed! They have finished 5% of the work.A no more than B. no less than C. more thanD. not less than7. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge our thinking.A. upon

4、which to baseB. which to be based onC. which to base onD. to which to be based on8. The seller would sell the skirt for 50 dollars, but the customer only half the price, andfinally they agreed the price.A. supplied; on B. charged; onC. offered; with D. offered; on9. He to lend me his bicycle but I r

5、efused, fbr I didnt want to trouble him.A. failedB. offeredC. consideredD. insisted on53. The subject for the survey is.A. how many boys do the houseworkB. who does the housework at homeC. how many women do the houseworkD. who are more diligent, wives or husbands54. More husbands help in the house t

6、han husbands.A. British; DanishB. Italian; DanishC. Danish; BritishD. Italian; British55. The survey shows that husbands were the most honest.A. Italian B. DanishC. British D. Both A and B四、书面表达下面是有关中学生睡眠情况的调查表，请据此写一篇100词左右的英语短文。项目内容日睡眠量绝大多数不足7小时，有些甚至不足6小时，大大低于8小时标准。原因1 .作业过多；2.家长、学校一味强调学生成绩，而忽视学生身心

7、健康。对策1.减少作业量；2.学生的身心健康需要更多关心。注意：1 .可以适当增加细节,使短文连贯、完整；2 .参考词汇：调查survey;有负担be burdened with参考答案15 ADBDC 610 A ADBB 1115 DCAAB重点解析：1 . on purpose意为“故意地”;in common意为“共同，相似”;on occasion意为“偶尔地”。从句意 看应用 on purposeo2 .此题不耍受。f的影响选用v.-ing形式。从句子结构看，选项是动词不定式作目的状语。4 . spend 的常用句型：1) sb spend some time / money on

8、 sth； 2) sb spend time / money (in) doing sthocost 一般用于 sth cost sb some money / life / health (to do sth)。take 则用于 It takes (sb) some time to do sthopay 用于 sb pay (sb) some money for stho5 .no+比较级+than ”和一样不” not+比较级表示“不如”6 .依据前句How disappointed!排除B、C、D三项。no more than后接数词，表示“仅仅”“只 有“(only),含有“少”之意。

9、7 .全句意思为：没有事实，我们就不能形成有价值的观点，因为我们的思考必须以真实的 知识为基础。故选Ao upon which to base our thinking是动词不定式短语作定语，该短语中 介词必须放在which前。8 . charge的意思是“要价”，这不是顾客的所为，故排除B； supply意为“供给”，与句意 不符；offer的意思是“出价；agree with意为“同意某人的意见”；agree on意为“（对） 意见一致”，因此，D项符合句意。9 .依据词的用法排除C、D两项，因为consider和insist on后接动名词;fail to do sth.意为“没 做成某

10、事；offer to do sth,意为“主动做某事”，故选B。10 .受到教育或培训，习惯上用receive;第二个空如果用accept,不能用被动式。11 .单数主语后面跟有 as well as, with, together with, along with, like, but, except 等短语时，谓语动词仍用单数形式。例如：Mary, as well as the other students, has learned how to type.从主谓关系看，本句应该使用被动语态。故选D。12 .本题考查How/What about.?的用法。本句中的the two of us

11、是动名词的逻辑主语。二、完形填空1620 DCDAB 2125 ABABC 2630 BAACA 3135 ADCAA重点解析：16 .根据语境可知从句与主句之间是因果关系，故选D项。for引导原因状语从句通常不放 在句首。17 .从前一句old 一词以及下文的overcrowded可知narrow为最佳选项。18 .因上文有overcrowded,下文有overflowed into the road,故可知本题答案应为D项。20 . causing danger to sb.意为“对某人造成危险”，其余三项与句意不符。21 .根据本句句意可知，危险来自过往的车辆，所以正确答案为A项。22

12、.从本句结构可知此处需要一个关系代词来引导非限制性定语从句，且先行词指物，故B 项正确。23 .司机们不停地按喇叭，“说服”人们让路。24 . in the / ones way是“挡路的意思;get out of ones way是“让开路”的意思。25 .由于此空在第二段的首句（起着主题句的作用），而且第二段描述的是丰富多彩的市井画 卷，所以应选C项。26 .根据语境，农民拿到市场上的货物应当是出售的，囚此应选B项。27 . A、C都可用于v. +one、way”结构，但结合语境，街上非常拥挤，所以选A项最为恰 当。28 . at the top of one飞voice意为“大声地（叫卖

13、）”，且符合语境，故选A项。29 . A、D 两项迷惑性很强。但 apples, oranges and grapes 不是 crops,也非 productions,故排 除。harvest此处是“收获物”之意，符合语境。30 .解题的关键是it所指代的内容。it指代street,因此可以考虑在A、B中选定一个。但根 据语境，人们在街上穿行一定是顺着街道从一端向另一端走，所以A项为最佳答案。31 . while的意思是“然而，可是”，表示比较、对照。32 .由于本句中有because they were lost,可推断孩子的哭是因为迷路而害怕，因此D项为正 确答案。33 .由下文only

14、the rubbish可知C为正确答案。注意collect此处意为聚集。34 .根据语境，由于行人散去，街上空无一人，所以本题最佳答案应为A项。35 .根据语境，此空动词应为“仍然在”之意，故选A项。三、阅读理解3640 ACACC 4145 ABCDD 4650 CBDAB 5155 ABBAB重点解析：36 .该题考查细节。由All new employees. by attending Disney University and taking “Traditions I”可知，新员工先要进行岗前培训。38 .该题考查综合判断推理能力。迪斯尼乐园以其众多的游乐节目吸引世界游客；从副总裁 到

15、一般职员均受过专业培训，故均能胜任各项工作；游客在此可尽兴玩耍，但却不能在游乐 中学到该乐园的历史。该题可以用排除法得知答案。39 .该题考查文章主旨大意。文章主要讲述了迪斯尼乐园成功经营的秘诀，由此可知答案。40 .细节理解题。由第一段得知:习惯，不论好坏都是逐步形成的。41 .词义理解题。第一段最后一句告诉我们:年纪较大的人，有时会被坏习惯所毁掉。此句中 的them指的就是bad habitso42 . 一般常识题。人们常说:“学坏容易，学好难。”文章第三段也说明了这个道理。43 .因果关系题。好习惯为人希冀，坏习惯遭人唾弃。可坏习惯一旦形成,却很难改掉。所以, 要十分注意莫让坏习惯形成。

16、44 .细节理解题。早起是一个好习惯，应当保持。45 .通读全文后,显然可知文章是围绕Maria的一生进行描写的，故选D。46 .文章第五段Her original way of education has changed our whole idea of what childhood is.”这句话表明:她独特的教育方法改变了我们所有的对儿童的看法，故选C。47 .从文章第四段中Maria let the children make their own choice of what they wanted to do and work with their own speed. They

17、became busy, peaceful and happy.可以得出答案为 Bo48 .文章中均没提及选项A、B、C,故选D。49 .文章第五段表明:她认为真正能够提供儿童所需的教育必将造就一批聪明、愉快的成年人 乃至一个和平的世界。她独特的教育方法改变了我们所有的对儿童的看法，故选Ao50 . Bussman在旅行途中见到了自己认为早已在战争中丧生的弟弟,这种机会实在罕见。因 此，用A Chance in a Million作为该文题目非常合适。51 .根据整篇短文的意思及a chance in a million（百万分之一的机率）我们可以看出，该句的意 思为:尽管机率很小，但还是有一

18、点可能性的。52 .这是一道排序题,考查学生能否掌握文中故事所发生的先后顺序。有关Hans Bussman所 做的事情,在文中可以找到以下信息:Hans Bussman受伤后被送经医院,可排除A、D;医院被炸 后,Hans Bussman步行回家,可排除Co四、书面表达One possible version：According to a survey made last week, most middle school students only have an average of less than 7 hours sleep each night, much less than req

19、uired. There are several reasons fbr this. First of all, the students are burdened with too much homework. Another important reason is that schools and parents pay less attention to their sleep. But, in fact, this will be harmful to their health. So we must take some measures to stop this. First, le

20、ss homework should be given to the students by teachers or parents. Second, more attention should be paid to their health. Third, the living conditions for them should be improved.10. Havingthe training of MS Company, he wasan importantposition in management.A. accepted ;offeredC. offered; receivedB

21、. received ;offeredD. received; accepted11. The mother, along with her two daughters,from the sinking aircraft by a passing ship.A. have rescuedB. have been rescuedC. has rescuedD. has been rescued12. What about the two of us a walk after supper?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking13. They know

22、 the important part computer here.A. that; play B. which; doC. in which; play D. in that; do14. Many students signed up for the race in the sports meeting to be held next week.A. 800-metre-longB.800-metres-longC.800 meter length D. 800 meters length15. The new bridge by the end of last month.A. has

23、been designed B .had been designed C. was designed D .would be designed二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中， 选出最佳答案。It was a market day, so people and traffic had been pouring into the town since early morning. 16 it was an old town, even the main street was very 17 and soon became overcrow

24、ded. There was not enough 18 for all the people on the sidewalk at the roadside, 19 they overflowed into the road, 20 danger to their lives from 21 cars and buses, the drivers of 42 were constantly blowing their horns （谏!税1） to 23 people to get out of their 24 .Yet it was a（n） 25 scene. Peasants wal

25、ked along the street, their heads piled high with baskets or beautifully woven blankets which they hoped to 26 to the townsfolk. Men with carts 27 their way along, shouting their goods at the top of their 28 . They were selling apples, oranges and grapes the 29 of their fields. 30 it all, women in b

26、right summer clothes made their way, laughing and talking, 31 children rushed in and out of the crowds screaming withlaughter when they didnt ask for something they could not have, or crying with 32 because they were lost.The noise went on all day. People did not even stop for a meal, but preferred

27、to buy bits of meat cooked over a fire or bread or ice-cream from the street sellers. The 33 from this and from all the activities of the day began to collect in the street. And finally, when night at last came, the street 34 and only the rubbish 35 sadly blowing in the cooling night wind.16. A. Alt

28、hough B. For17. A. small18. A. land19. A. and20. A. having21. A. passing22. A. them23. A. persuade24. A. road25. A. strange26. A. give27. A. forced28. A. voices29. A. crops30. A. Through31. A. while32. A. tear33. A. people34. A. emptied35. A. remainedB. crowdedB. areaB. howeverB. causingB. takingB.

29、whichB. orderB. wayB. usualB. sellB. walkedB. pricesB. resultB. AcrossB. asB. sorrowB. noiseB. silencedB. leftC. ButC. narrowC. groundC. orC. throwingC. catchingC. whomC. stopC. sightC. colorfulC. takeC. foundC. headsC. harvestC. AboveC. whenC. sadnessC. rubbishC. calmedC. layD. AsD. shortD. roomD.

30、thenD. beingD. drivingD. thatD. waitD. placeD. interestingD.sendD. tookD. cartsD. productionsD. AfterD. whoseD. fearD. businessD.changedD. piled三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项Millions of people pass through the gates of Disneys entertainment parks in California, Florida and Japan each year.

31、 What makes these place an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason is the way theyre treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their “guests，as they prefer to c

32、all them, and to see that they enjoy themselves.All new employees, from vice presidents to part-time workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking Traditions （传统）I”. Here, they learn about the companys history, how it is managed, and why it is successful. They are shown h

33、ow each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how their part is important in making the park a success.After passing Traditions the employees go on to do more specialized training fbr their specific （具体的）jobs. No detail （细节）is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four

34、 eight-hour days of training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple, ordinary job, he replied, “What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take back to the campgrounds? We need to know the answers or w

35、here to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party.Even Disneys managers get involved in the daily management of the park. Every year, the mangers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice c

36、ream, take tickets or drive the monorail （单轨车）,and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park come alive. The managers agree that this week help them to see the companys goals more clearly.All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney Productions famous. Disney i

37、s considered by many as the best mass service provider in America or the world. As one longtime business observer once said, “How Disney treats people, communicates with them, rewards them , is in my view the very reason fbr his fifty years of success. I have watched, very carefully and with great r

38、espect and admiration, the theory and practice of selling satisfaction and serving millions of people on a daily basis, successfully. It is what Disney does best., 36. The first day they come to Disney parks, all new employees .A. begin by receiving on-the-job trainingB. must learn several jobsC. be

39、gin as ticket takersD. have already attended Disney University37. Each year, managers wear special service clothes and work in the park to .A. set a good example for employeesB. remind themselves of their beginnings at DisneyC. gain a better view of the companys objectivesD. replace employees on hol

40、iday38. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Tourists learn the history of Disney in its entertainment parks.B. Disney attracts people almost from all over the world.C. Parades are regularly held in Disneys entertainment parks.D. Disneys managers are able to do almost all k

41、inds of work in the Disney parks.39. This passage is mainly about .A. how Disney employees are trainedB. the history and traditions of the Disney enterprisesC. why Disney enterprises make a lot of moneyD. the importance Disney place on serving people wellBHabits, whether good or bad, are gradually f

42、ormed. When a person does a certain thing again, he is driven by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly, then a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the forma

43、tion of habits. Children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits lasting as long as they live, and sometimes become ruined by them.There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help. Many successful men sa

44、y that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and so on.Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on.These are all easily formed habits. Unfortunately older persons often form habits which

45、could have been avoided（避免）.We should keep away from（远离）all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will be good for ourselves and others.40. are formed little by little.A. Good habitsB. Bad habitsC. Both good habits and bad habitsD. Either good habits or bad habits41. The underlined word t

46、hem” in the first paragraph refers to.A. bad habits B. good habitsC. children D. other persons42. Generally speaking, its difficult for one and easy for them which shouldbe avoided.A. to form bad habits; to form good habitsB. to form good habits; to form bad habitsC. to form such habits as will be g

47、ood; to get rid of bad habitsD. to get rid of bad habits; to form good habits43. Why should we pay much attention to the formation of habits?A. Because habits are of great help to every one of us.B. Because a man can never get rid of a habit.C. Because its hard and sometimes even impossible to throw away bad habits.D. Because we are forced to do them again and again.44. According to the passage, early rising.A. has something to do with successB. is an easily formed habitC. is such a habit as should have been avoidedD. is such a ha