高中英语人教版必修五学业分层测评6 含解析.docx

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1、学业分层测评（六）I .完成句子（用过去分词作宾语补足语）1 .他去世了，留下他的著作还没完成。He passed away, .2 .这消息真让我失望。The news really.3 .他忽然注意到自己被陌生人跟踪了。He suddenly noticed himself.4 .我希望试卷尽快发下来。I wish the paperssoon.5 .我们打算春节前把墙粉刷一下。We are going to before the Spring Festival.【答案】1.leaving his works unfinished2.made me disappointed3.folio

2、wed by a stranger4. handed out 5.have/get the wall paintedII .阅读理解AAnimals, including insects, do not have a language like ours.They do not talk to each other in words and sentences.But if we watch them, we can see that they do have ways of communicating with each other.Can you see the rabbits tail?

3、 When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run too.They know that there is danger.The rabbit has told them something without making a sound.lt has given them a signal（信号）.Many other animals use this kind of language.When a cobra（眼镜蛇）is angry, it raises its hood（颈刮4皮褶）and makes itself

4、 look fierce.This warns other animals.When a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home.lt cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air.This tells the bees where the food is.Some animals say things by making sounds.A dog barks, for ex

5、ample, when a stranger comes near.A cat purrs when pleased.Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning.Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way.We make sounds like Oh or Ah! when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.But we have something t

6、hat no animals have a large number of words which have the meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas.We are able to give each other all kinds of different information in words and sentences ? which no other animals can do.No other animals have so wonderful a language as we have.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文

7、章主要介绍各种动物和昆虫有着独特 的交流方式。1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Animals do have a language like that of human beings.B. Bees communicate with each other by dancing.C. Some animals can use words.D. Animals are brave.【解析】 推理判断题。从第三段最后两句可知，蜜蜂是通过舞蹈彼此交流， 传送信息的。【答案】B2. A ra

8、bbit uses its tail to.A. warn other rabbits of dangerB. tell other rabbits where the food isC make itself look fierceD - help it to run fast【解析】细节理解题。从第二段的第二、三句可知，兔子通过尾巴的上下摆动来警告同伴有危险。【答案】A3. When a cobra is angry, it.A. makes a loud noiseB raises its hoodC. moves up and downD. does a little dance【解析

9、】细节理解题。从第三段第二句可知答案为B。【答案】B4. Several different sounds can be made by a.A. rabbitB. beeC. birdD. cat【解析】细节理解题。从第四段第四句可知答案为C。【答案】CBIts really true what people say about English politeness； its everywhere.When squeezing past someone in a narrow aisle（走廊），people say “sorry”. When getting off a bus, Engl

10、ish passengers say “thank you“ rather than the driver.In Germany, people would never dream of doing these things.After all, squeezing past others is sometimes inevitable（难以避免的），and the bus driver is merely doing his job.I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started travelling

11、 to the British Isles and came to appreciate some more polite ways of interacting with people.People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time.When people buy something in a shop, customer and shop assistant（售货员）in most cases thank each other twice or more.In Germany, it would be exceptio

12、nal to hear more than one uthank you” each in such a conversation.British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room.English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposed to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough of a thanks.A

13、nother thing I observed during my stay was the way the British rarely criticise others.Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers emphasised several times but none of their explanations were intended as criticism.lt has been my impression that by avoiding criticism, th

14、e British are making an effort to make others feel comfortable.This also showed in other ways： British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women for a meal than Germans.However, I do need to point out here that this applies to Englishmen a bit more than it would

15、to Scottish men! Yes, the latter are a bit tight- fisted（吝啬的）.【语篇解读】 这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者主要介绍了美国人的礼貌并把英 国人与德国人作了比较。5. What is the authors attitude towards English politeness?A. He appreciates it.B. He criticises it.C. He thinks it goes too far.D. He thinks it is artificial.【解析】推理判断题。从文章第一段最后一句可知，作者到不列颠群岛感 受

16、到了英国人的礼貌后，对他们的礼貌很是赞赏。【答案】A6. What can we learn about customers and shop assistants in Germany?A. A customer never says uthank you“ to a shop assistant.B - It*s always a shop assistant who says “ thank youC They may say “ thank you “ only once.D. They always say “thank you“ to each other.【解析】细节理解题。文章

17、第二段第三句说明，德国人在同样的场合中一般只说一次“谢谢”。【答案】c7. We can learn from the last paragraph that Scottish men.A. treat women in a careless wayB are more polite than EnglishmenC. are more likely to be involved in a fightingD. are not so willing to pay the bill for women【解析】 细节理解题。从文章最后三句可知，英格兰男性对女性很有礼貌, 而且愿意请她们吃饭，但苏格

18、兰男性就小气多了。【答案】D8. The author of this passage is probably.A. an Englishman B. a GermanC. a Scottish man D. an American【解析】推理判断题。作者到英国，感受到了英国人的礼貌，然后又把英 国人的礼貌跟德国人的作了对比，由此断定作者很可能是个德国人。【答案】B此语法填空【导学号：01730033】Janet： Tony, can I ask you a 1.(person)question?Tony： About what?Janet： WelL I was 2.(wonder)abou

19、t how you are received here in China.Tony： What do you mean?Janet： Well, since you are Chinese-Canadian and only speak English and 3.(France)well, how do native Chinese treat you?Tony： Oh, well, sometimes it can get pretty difficult.When people find out that Im a Canadian citizen 4.cant speak Chines

20、e well, they usually call me 5.banana.You know, yellow on the outside and white on the inside.Janet： 6.does that make you feel?Tony： Well, I first feel mad.Then I feel sad, for I 7.(see)as someone who has forgotten his roots.All this is because my parents left to find a 8.(good)life, and I decided t

21、o return in order 9.(find)something I lost.Sometimes Pm not sure if I like 10.Pve found.答案1 .personal 2.wondering 3.French4. who 5.a 6.How 7.am seen 8上etter 9,to find 10.whatIV .短文改错Last week my parents and I took a two - days trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan.As everyone knows, its famous mountain w

22、ith all kinds of plants and animals.The weather was fine.lt was about noon that we arrived at the foot of the mountain.The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so b

23、eautifuLThe time passes quickly.Evening came down.We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain.The food was expensive and the service was good.I was so tired that I fell sleepy the moment my head touched the pillow.two- days【答案】 Last week my parents and I took a two- day trip to EmeiMoun

24、tain in Sichuan.As everyone knows, its & famous mountain with all kinds ofthatplants and animals.The weather was fine.It was about noon when we arrived at thethemfoot of the mountain.The three of us were very excited.As we climbed thevisitingmountain, we fed monkeys, visited temples and told stories

25、.On the way up I waspicturepassesbusy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful.The time passedquickly.Evening came .We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the andmountain.The food was expensive but the service was good.I was so tired that I fellsleepyasleep the moment my head touched the pillow.