20232023年小学五年级英语PEP上册期末复习资料.docx

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1、小学五年级英语PEP上册期末复习Unit 1重点单词old老的，年纪大的 young年轻的，岁数不大的funny滑稽的，可笑 的kind爱护的，慈爱的，宽容的strict要求严格的，严厉的polite有礼貌的，客气的hard-working工作努力的，辛勤的helpful有用的，情愿帮忙的clever聪慧的，聪颖的shy羞怯的，害羞的，怕生的music音乐 art美术 science 科学English 英语maths/math 数学Chinese语文，中文 sometimes有时，间或 robot机器人 speak会说，会讲（某种语言）；用（某种语言）说话finish完成，做好重点句子1.

2、一 Who s your art teacher?谁是你的美术老师？ 一 Mr. Jones. 琼 斯老师2. 一 Is he young?他年轻吗？ 一 Yes, he is.是的，他年轻。一 No, he isn?t.不，他不年轻。3. 一 What sWu Yifan like? 吴一帆怎样？ 一 He s hard-working. 他很勤奋。4. Ms Wang will beour new Chinese teacher.王老师会成为我们的新语文 老师。5. He is very helpful at home. 他在家很能干。6. Robin is short butstrong

3、.罗宾个子矮，但是身体强壮。7. He can speak Chinese and English. 他会说中文和英语。8. He makejs me finish my homework. 他让我写作业。字母y在单词中的发音：1、双音节或多音节词末发i 例：baby happy windy sunny sorry candy many family party 婴儿快乐的有风的晴朗的对不起糖果很多家庭聚会2、y在单音节词末发ai 例：by乘坐my我的why为什么cry哭fly飞重点学问及语法相同之处：都有“有”的含义；不同之处：there be表示“某地有”（无生命的），主语放在句 末；例：

4、There is a book on the desk.书桌上有一本书。 have/has表示“某人有”（有生命的），放在主语（人） 的后面。例：I have a book.我有一本书。2、询问方位或地点：一 Where is the ball? 一 It s in front of the dog.3、lots of +可数/不行数名词二a lot of +可数/不行数名词：“很 多”比较：many +可数名词复数 “很多”例：There are many tree|s inthe forest.much +不行数名词 “很多.” 例：I drink much waterevery day.

5、我每天喝很多水。J4、动词+very. well 例：My father can draw very well我爸爸画的很好 比较：be （am/is/are） +very good 例：The book |is| very good. 这本书特 别好。课文背诵课本 P53 Read and write重点作文描写房间、卧房，如：My room / bedroom；1 .开头：总体概括自己卧房的特征I have a nice/big/clean/room.2 .中间：描述卧房里的物品、摆设There is/are.on/beside/My computer/-* is on the desk/

6、.3 .结尾：抒发对卧房的情感 I like/love my bedroom （very much） ! Can you tell me yours?样例：My bedroomI have a nice bedroom. It s not big but clean.There is a blue bed in it. Beside the bed, there is a desk and a chair. There are many books and a computer on the desk. There is a water bottle, too. There are many

7、pictures on the wall. Two plants are near the window.I like my bedroom. Can you tell me yours?重点单词forest森林，林区 hill山丘，小山river河；江mountain高山，山岳 lake湖；湖泊village村庄，村镇house房屋，房子，住宅tree树，树木，乔木bridge 桥go boating去划船nature park自然公园 people人，人们rabbit兔子duck鸭子animal动物high高的children孩子们（child的复数形式）重点句子1. Children,

8、let s go to the forest.孩子们，让我们去森林吧。2. 一 Is there a river in the forest?森林里有河流吗？一 Yes, there is. 是，有的。一 No, there isn, t. 不，没有。3. The nature park is so quiet!自然公园这么宁静！4. There aren, t many| people. （这里）人不多。5. 一 Are there anytall buildings in the nature park? 自然公园例有 高楼吗？一 Yes, there are.是，有的。一 No, the

9、re aren, t.不，没有。6. 一 How many?多少？ 一 Two.两个。7. Robin is at Mr. Jones house.罗宾在琼斯先生的房子里。字母组合ou在单词中的发音：au 例：house房屋，房子mouse老鼠sound声音，听起来count数数提示：字母组合ow也有些发au ,例：cow奶牛how如何，怎样down向 下课外补充：字母组合ou在单词中还可读u:,如：soup汤group群，团体；和 a ,如young年轻的。重点学问及语法1、there be句型的一般疑问句的问及答：一 Is therea lake? 一 Yes, there is. 一 N

10、o, there isn t.一 Are thereany animals? 一 Yes, there are. 一 No, there aren, t. 2、there be （is, are）句型的单复数形式（详细见Unit 5的重点学问及语 法）：例： There is a nature park near the house.There are many ducks on the lake.3、some及any在确定句、否定句及问句中的用法：some +可数名词复数/不行数名词（用于确定句中）例：There are some books on the desk.any +可数名词复数/

11、不行数名词（用于否定句或疑问句中）例：There aren? t any people in the forest. Are there any tall buildings in the natures park?4、people人,人们（集体名词，明为单数，实为复数，词末不能加s） 例：There are many peoplein the park.课文背诵课本 P63 Read and write重点作文描写景物，如：看图作文（风景图）1 .开头:Look at the picture.2 .中间:用There is/are*,beside/in front of句型描述图中全部的景物

12、及 其位置，留意要有明确的视察主线，即视察的依次性及条理性。样例：Look at the picture. This is a beautiful village. There are three houses in the picture. There are many trees near them. In front of the houses, there is a river. The bridge is over the river. Behind the houses, there is a forest and a mountain.四会句型:1 .谁是你的英语老师？ Cart

13、er先生。 Who, s your English teacher ? Mr Carter.He s tall and2 .他长得什么样？他高而强壮。What s he like ?strong .3 .她很宁静吗？不是的。她很活跃的。Is she quiet ? No, she isn t. She s very active.4 .她很严格么？是的，但她很亲善的。Is she strict ? Yes,很e格， but she s very kind .5 .今日星期几？星期二。What dayis it today ? It s Tuesday.6 .星期二你们有什么课？What期you

14、 have on Tuesdayq ?7 .我们有数学和科学课。We have math and science.8 .星期六你常常干些什么？What期you doon Saturdays ?9 .我看电视做作业。I watch TV and do homework.10 .你怎么样？我也做作业。What about you ? I do my homework, too.11 .星期一你们午饭吃什么？ What do you have forlunch on Mondays ?12 .我们吃西红柿，土豆和鱼.We have tomatoes, potatoes and fish .13 .你

15、最宠爱的水果是什么？ What s your favouritefruit ?14 .我宠爱苹果。它们甜甜的.I like apples . They are sweet.15 .我宠爱水果。但是我不宠爱葡萄.它们酸酸的。I like fruits.But I don tgrapes. They re sour.16 .星期三你午饭吃什么？ What do you have for lunch on Wednesday ?17 .我吃米饭，牛肉和豆腐。I have rice, beef and tofu .18 .你会干什么？我会做饭。What can you do ? I can cook

16、the meals.19 .你会铺床吗？不，我不会。Can you make the bed ? No, I can t.20 .你会扫地吗？是的，我会。Can you sweep the floor ? Yes, I can.21 .我房间里有一面镜子，两把椅子和一个外套橱。There房a mirror, two chairs and a big closet.22 .我家里有两间卧房，一间厨房和一间客厅。There aretwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a living room.23 .衣橱在桌子旁边。The closet is near the table.24

17、 .很多衣服在衣橱里。Many clothes are in the closet.25 .垃圾箱在门后。The trash bin is behind the door.26 .公园里面有一个森林吗？是的，有。 Is therea forest in the park?Yes, there is.27 .有一条河吗？不，没有。 Is therea river? No, there isn t.28 .山里有熊猫吗？不，没有。Are thereany pandas in the mountains?No, there aren t.29 .河里有鱼吗？是的，有。 Are thereany fi

18、sh in the river? Yes, there are.主要学问点：第一单元：be like 及 do like:What? s -like?的句型是主句型，这里的like是“像一样”的意思。What s like?是问某某长得什么样子，它的答语一般用：He/She/ It is 如：What syour father like?你爸爸长得什么样子？。He s tall and strong.在do like的句子中，like是“宠爱”的意思。如：在at doesyour father like?你爸爸宠爱什么其次单元：1 .当询问别人宠爱哪些课程时，classes应当用复数形式，因为

19、别人宠爱的课 程可能不止一门。如：What classes do you like?你宠爱哪门课程？2 .表示星期几的七个单词，开头第一个字母都要大写。其简写形式为前三个字 母加点。3 . Today is Sunday. I like Sundays.在这个句子中，前一个星期日Sunday是特指“今日是星期一”，所以用单数形式，而后一个星期日Sundays是泛指全部的星期日，所以用复数形式。第三单元：1. What would you like forlunch?你午饭想吃什么？ for 后面要接名词或人称代说勺宾格形式。如：I d like some tomatoes and mutton

20、。我想吃一些西红柿和羊肉。2. would like有三种用法：1. would like sth,想要某物。例如：I would like a pen.我想要一支笔2. would like to do sth想要做某事。例如：He would like to have a rest.他想要休息一下3. would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事。例如：Lily would like you to go shoppingwith her. 丽丽想要你跟 她一起去购物。第五、六单元一些特殊疑问词的意义及用法：1. what什么，叫什么，干什么等。What s this? 这是

21、什么？What s your name?你的名字是什么？What s your father like?你爸爸长得什么样子？What s your mother?你妈妈是干什么的？what time什么时间，用来问详细的时间是几点？what coulor什么颜色，用来问物体是什么颜色的。2. where哪里，用来问在什么地方，等。例如：Where are you?你来自哪里？ Where is your ruler?尺子在哪里呢？3. who谁。用来问人物是谁？如Who s that man?那个男人是谁？4. whose谁的，用来问东西是谁的。如：Whose book is this ?这是

22、谁的书？5. when什么时候，用来问时间，后面常跟动词。如：When do you get up?6. How怎么样？用来问人的身体状况。如：How are you?你好吗？7. How many 多少。用来问物体的数量。如：How many books do you have? 你有多少本书？8. How much多少钱。用来问商品或者物体的价格。如：How much is your schoolbag?9. Which哪一个，用来问详细的哪一个。如：Which class do you like best?你最宠爱哪一门课程？1、询问他人的外貌或性格：- What she/shelike

23、? 一 He/She is kind/*2、一般疑问句的问及答：一Is he/she？一 Yes, he/she is. 一No, he/she isn t.一 Do you know-? 一Yes, I do. 一No, I don t.3、be动词的三种形式a叫is, are及人称代词连用的用法：I + am,He, she, it,人名、物名 + isWe, you, they + are识记?诀： 我用am,你用are, is用于他、她、它，全部复数都用 are 。4、Ms., Miss, Mr., Mrs.的区分：Ms.miz（缩略词）（用于女子的姓氏或姓名前，不指明婚否）女士;Mi

24、ss ms（用于未婚女子的姓氏或姓名前，以示礼貌）小姐，女士； Mr.tists （mister的缩略词）（用于男子的姓氏或姓名前）先生； Mrs.misiz（用于已婚女子的姓氏或姓名前）太太；夫人。5、and和but的区分：He is tall and thin.He is short butand “和，及”，表并列关系他又高又瘦。but “但是”，表转折关系strong,他个子矮，但是身体强壮。课文背诵课本 P9 Read and write重点作文介绍自己、挚友或老师等熟识的人物。如：My teacher / friend-.1 .开头：交代人物的身份I have a/an*,He/S

25、he is2 .中间:体貌 He/ She is tall/strong* He/She has hair/eyes；性 格 He/She is strict/kind； 爱好 He/She likes playing pingi pong/ 或 He/She often read books/on the weekend.3 .结尾：评价人物或抒发对人物的情感I like him/her very much.样例:My Chinese teacherI have a new Chinese teacher. She is Ms. Hu. She is tall and thin.She ha

26、s big eyes and long black hair. She is kind and funny.Sometimes she is strict, too. She is hard-working. She likes reading. Her class is so much fun. We all like her.重点单词Sunday (Sun.)周日Wednesday (Wed. /Weds.) 周四Saturday (Sat.)周六衣服watch TV看电视 play football 踢足球 做体育运动Monday (Mon.)周一 Tuesday (Tue. /Tues

27、.)周周三Thursday (Thur. /Thurs.)Friday (Fri.)周五weekend 周末(周六、日) wash my clothes 洗do homework 做作业 read books 看书on the weekend 在周末 play sports/do sports listen to music 听音乐 play ping-pong 打乒乓球重点句子1. 一 What do you have onThursday？ 星期四你们上什么课？一 I have math, English and music.我们上数学、英语和音乐课。2. 一 What do you |d

28、o| on Thursday，Grandpa? 爷爷，星期四你要做什么？一 I have a cooking class withyour grandma.我和你奶奶去上烹饪课。3. 一 Do youoften read books in this park?你常常在这个公园看书吗？一 Yes, I do.是的 一 No, I don t.不是4. Look atmy picture.看我的图片。5. You look tired.你看起来很累。6. You shouldplay sports every day.你应当每天做运动。字母组合ee, ea在单词中的的发音：i:例： feet be

29、ef meet see feed tea read eat repeat脚牛肉遇见望见喂养茶阅读吃重复注：1. ee有少部分发短音i ,如：coffee咖啡。2. ea还有可能发e ,如：bread面包，或者发ei ,如：great 好极了。重点学问及语法1 询问做什么事/活动：一What do you同,? I often play ping- pong-询问星期几上什么课：一 What do you haveon？ 一 We have English class-2、一般疑问句的问及答：一Do you often read books? 一 Yes, I do.一 No,】don t.3、

30、on +详细某一天（年月日，星期），如：on Monday/Tuesday课外at +详细时刻（点钟），如：at 12。 clock在十二点整 补充：in +大致时间（年月，早中晚）,如：in 2023在2023年in the morning/afternoon/evening4、play + 球类、棋类、消遣活动，如：play footbal 1/ping-pong play + the +乐器（第四单元学问），如：play the pipa重点作文描写一周的生活，如：My weeko1 .开头：简洁的自我介绍：My name s/ Vm-2 .中间：介绍周一至周五的状况，可以着重介绍自己最

31、宠爱的那一天。3 . 结尾：This is my week. What about yours?样例：My weekMy name is Li Ming. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like Tuesdays and Thursdays, because I have music and PE. I often do my homework and read books on Saturdays. I often play ping-pong on Sundays. This is my week. What about yours?Uni

32、t 3重点单词teaice cream 冰淇淋hamburger 汉堡包sandwich三文治salad沙拉healthy 健康的fresh簇新的，刚摘的delicious美味的；可口的hot辣的；辛辣的thirsty 渴的;favourite特殊宠爱的carrot胡萝卜chicken鸡肉 onion洋葱beef noodles 牛肉面sweet含糖的；甜的 hungry饿的 口渴的food食物 drink 喝； 饮milk牛奶 bread面包fish sandwich 鱼肉三明治 tomatosoup西红柿汤重点句子1. 一 What would you like toeat? 你想吃什么？

33、 一 A sandwich, please. 请给我一个三明治。一 What would you like todrink?你想喝什么？ 一 V d like some water.我想喝点水。2. 一 What s your favourite food? 你最宠爱吃什么食物？一 Noodles. They are delicious. 面条。面条很好吃。3. My/His /Herfavourite food is fish.我/他/她最宠爱的食物是鱼。4. Vm hungry/ thirsty.我饿/渴了。5. I don t like beef butchicken is OK. 我不

34、宠爱牛肉但是鸡肉也可以。6. Onions are my favourite vegetable. 洋葱是我最宠爱的蔬菜。7. I like vegetables but notcarrots. 我宠爱吃蔬菜但不宠爱胡萝卜。字母组合ow在单词中的发音：au , 3U 例：au cow奶牛flower花wow哇down向下how如何，怎样now现 在au slow慢的snow雪yellow黄色window窗户snowy下雪的 tomorrow 明天重点学问及语法1、询问想要吃/喝什么: like What would you like toeat/drink? 一V d2、询问最宠爱的事物：-W

35、hat s your favouritefood/vegetable/e?My favourite food/is/I like 3、名词复数的规则改变： 干脆加s； 以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的，力口 es,如， buses,boxes, sandwiches； 以o结尾：有生命的加es,如：potatoes,tomatoes；无生命的力口 s, 如：photos, pianos, zoos； 以辅音加y结尾，改y为i再加es,如:families, babies以元音加y结尾，干脆加s,如：boys, days 以f或fe结尾，改f或fe为v再加es,如：knife-knives小刀

36、， leaf-leaves树叶；4、some +可数/不行薮名词：彳列：some apples （可数）；some water/rice/juice/bread/ （不彳亍数）课外补充：不行数名词（词后不行以加-s/es,所接动词用单数is /V-s/es）体体物类质液气食肉物: water, milk, tea, orange （桔汁）,coke, juice：air （空气）；: food, rice, bread, fruit； 新课 标 第 一 网： meat （肉），fish, beef, chicken；: work （工作）,paper （纸）,time, music, weat

37、her （天气）,snow,money；课文背诵课本 P29 Read and write重点作文描述自己和家人最宠爱的食物，如：My favourite food。1 .开头：简洁介绍自己的家庭成员：There arepeople in my family. They are2 .中间：分别介绍每个家庭成员最宠爱的食物时什么：favourite food is3 .结尾：穿插说明宠爱的缘由：It s/They re-样例：My favourite foodThere are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother a

38、nd me. My mother likes salad best. It s fresh. Beef is my father s favourite. He thinks （认为）it s delicious. My brother likes ice cream. It s sweet. My favourite food is fish. It s very healthy.Unit 4重点单词dance EK舞sing English songs 唱英文歌曲 play the pipa 弹琵琶_ _do kung fu 练功夫draw cartoons 画漫画swim 游泳speak

39、 English 说英语 cook 烹饪，烹调play basketball 打篮球play ping-pong 打兵乓球 draw pictures 画画 clean the classroom 打扫 课室重点句子1. We 11have an English party next Tuesday!我们下周二将实行英语派 对。2. 一 What can you do forthe party?你能为派对做些什么呢？I can sing English songs.我能唱英文歌。3. How/Whatabout you?你呢？4. Can you do |any|kung fu?你会功夫吗？

40、一 Yes, I can.是的，我会。一 No, I can, t.不，我不会。5. No problem. I can help you.没问题。我会帮你。6. I can play ping-pong, butI can t swim.我会打乒乓球，但我不会游 泳。一7. Please send me an email at robinurfriend.请给我发邮件，邮箱。字母组合。在单词中的发音：u , u:-例：u look 看，good 好的，book 书，cook 烹饪，wood 木头，foot 脚;助记口诀：1 .看好书(look, good, book),砍柴、做饭、洗脚(wo

41、od, cook, foot)o2 .押韵记忆：Look good book, cook wood foot.u: balloon 气球，food 食物，zoo 动物园，noodles 面条，注：字母组合00少数发短音U ,多数发长音U：。重点学问及语法1、询问对方会做什么事情：- What can you do? 一 I can play the pipa.2、can 句型的否定句：I can tplay the pipa.3、can句型的一般疑问句丽反客：-Can you do any kung fu? 一 Yes,I can. 一 No, I can t.4、play + the + 乐

42、器，例： play the erhu /pipa /pianoplay + 球类、棋类、消遣活动，例：play basketball/football/ping-pong-5、some及any的异同：相同之处：都有“一些”的含义；不同之处：some +可数名词复数/不行数名词(用于确定句中)例：I can do some kung fu.我会功夫。any +可数名词复数/不行数名词(用于否定句或疑问句中)例：I can t do any kung fu.我不会功夫。Can you do any kung fu?你会功夫吗？课外补充：1) any还可以用于确定句，作“任何的”解。例：Anystu

43、dent can answer this question.任何学生都能回答这个问 题。2)在表示建议，恳求的疑问句中,或期望得到确定回答时，用some而不用 any。例：Would you like some coffee?你想来点咖啡吗？课文背诵课本 P43 Read and write重点作文描写自己或家庭成员会做的事情，如：I m helpful / Super family；1 .开头：介绍自己或家庭成员的基本状况：I川I myears old. I have a super family. There are three people in my family. They are*

44、,2 .中间：介绍自己在家和在学校里会做的事情/介绍家人的外貌性格以及会做的事情：I caneeat school. I caneeat home.My father is strong. He can do some kung fu. My mother isShe can3 .结尾：总结 This is me. What can you do?This is my family. I love my family. Can you tell me your family? / What about your family?样例：My familyHello, I m Zhao Ming.

45、I m eleven years old. I m helpful. I can clean the windows and sweep the floor at school. I can cook and wash my clothes at home.I often play the pipa on the weekend. I can play basketball. I like English very much. I can speak English well. What can you do?Unit 5重点单词clock 时钟，钟 plant 植物water bottle

46、水瓶bike自行车，脚踏车 photo照片，相片in front of在前面beside在旁边（旁边）between在中间 behind在（或向）后面above在（或向）上面so many很多their他们的lots of很多dirty肮脏的near在旁边house房屋，房子，住宅重点句子1. Your room is really nice!你的房间真美丽！2. There isa big bed. 有一张床。3. My computer is here on the desk.我的电脑在书桌这里。4. This ismy room.这是我的房间。5. There areso many pictures here. 这有彳艮多照片。6. My father can draw very well.我父亲画的很好。7. . 一 Whereis the ball?球在哪里？一 It s in front of the dog.在狗的前面。8. There is a tree in front ofthe house.