2021年甘肃省武威市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2021年甘肃省武威市-统招专升本英语模拟 考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .With the introduction of the computer, libraries are quite different from they were in the past ()A.that B.what C.which D.those2 .Mr. Jones holds strong views against video games and () the closing of all recreation facilities for such gamesA.ass

2、ists B.acknowledges C.advocates D.admits3 . Lets walk to the shops instead of taking the car?A.shall we B.dont we C.will we D.wont we4.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything all right ()A.turned out B.put up C.carried away D.gave in5.1 dont think he will finish the project on time,

3、()A.will he B.wont he C.do I D.dont I6.We () our breakfast when an old man came to the doorA.just have had B.had just had C.just had D.have just had7.It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not the time ()A.offcr B.leave C.afford D.m

4、anage8.After you have finished reading the book, please just put it back itbelongs ()A.where B.which C.what D.that28.B门后的大狗看起来非常凶猛，因此我不敢进门。考点词义辨析【精析】Bmild :温和的，温柔的；fierce ：凶猛的，激烈的；wild ：狂野 的；harmful ：有害的。根据句意可知，选B9.一How do you like your new job?一Well, its great salary, but it does not offer much pro

5、spects for promotion ()A.in change of B.in terms of C.in case of D.in favor of10.1 suppose that when I come back in ten years9 time all these old houses () downA.will have been pulledB.will have pulledC.will be pullingD.will be pulled二、完型填空(10题)11.68.()A.ordered B.asked Consisted D.required12.54.()A

6、.how B.when C.where D.what13.()A.lost B.chose C.left D.quit14.65.()A.in fact B.As a result C.Above all D.By the way15.58.()A.all another B.the other all C.all the other D.the all other16.The Voice of America began during World War . When Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international

7、support, American officials believed they should answer the German broadcast with words 51 they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in 52. The news may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth.Within a week, other VOA 53 were broadcasting in Ital

8、ian, French and English.After World War ended in 1945, some Americans felt VOAs 54 had to be changed, 55 the Soviet Union became an enemy of America. They wanted to reach Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.In the early years, VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that

9、 was 56Music USA. Another new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know enough English to completely understand its 57 English broadcast. So VOA 58 a simpler kind of EnglishSpecial English, 59 uses about 1500 words and is spoken 60 of course.In the 61 of most VOA listeners,

10、the most 62 program is the news report. News from around the world 63 into the VOA news rooms in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in 64 cities and also from other 65 like BBC. VOA writers and editors use these materials to prepare news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 l

11、anguages51.()A.in which B.that C.those D.these17.61.()A.interested B.delighted C.tired D.bored18.63.()A.the B./ C.a D.an19.67.()A.deal with B.wait fbr C.set down D.look round20.66.()A.cover B.make C.cost D.spend三、翻译(3题)21 .()既然大多数老师都在学校工作，因此老师应具备真正的理解孩子 们的思想和情感的能力。A. It is desirable that a teacher s

12、hould have a genuine capacity to understand the minds and feelings of children, therefore most teachers are school teachers.B. It is desirable that a teacher should have a genuine capacity to understand the minds and feelings of children, since most teachers are school teachers.C. It is desirable th

13、at a teacher should have a genuine capacity to understand the minds of children, fbr most teachers are school teachers.D. It is desirable that a teacher should have a genuine capacity to understand the minds and feelings of children, since most teachers have been school teachers22 .在加工过程中，会重新人为加入某些食

14、物的维生素和矿物质，但却未必和原来的一样健康()23 .Thanks to a kind-hearted taxi driver, Amy arrived at the meeting room in time四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction ()25 .There are still a lot of difficulties fbr us to ()26 .Fireworks,originated centuries ago in China, were brought to Europe

15、by Marco Polo ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Thc government has the prices of medicines fbr the benefit ofthe people ()A.brought down B.gone down C.closed down D.reduced down六、单选题(0题)28 .The dog waiting behind the gate looked that I did not dare to go in ()A.mild B.fierce C.wild D.harmful参考答案l.B随着计算机的引进，如今的图书馆和以前大不

16、相同。考点宾语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，from后面是一个宾语从句，空处在从句 中作表语。that引导宾语从句时，在从句中不作成分，可排除；which表 示选择关系，不符合题意，也可排除；those不可以引导宾语从句。what 引导宾语从句时，可以在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。故选B2 .C琼斯先生极其厌恶电视游戏，倡导关闭所有经营这类游戏的娱乐设 施。词义辨析题。assist:援助;acknowledge:承认，确认;advocate:倡导，拥 护;admit:承认，接纳。根据句意及词义辨析，不难看出选C正确3 .A当陈述句部分是由Lets引出的祈使句时，其后的反意疑问句部分通 常应用s

17、hall we ；当陈述句部分是由Let us引出的祈使句时，其后动词 所表示的动作不包括听话人在内，反意疑问句部分通常应用will you0 本句陈述句部分是由Lets引出的祈使句，所以A项正确。4 .AA句意：曾经这是一段艰难的时期，但最终一切都很好。词义辨析 题。turnout:结果是,证明是；putup:建造，张贴(布告)；carry away:拿 走，带走；give in:屈服，投降。根据句意，本题选A5 .AA在反意疑问句中，若陈述部分是含有I (dont) think的主从复 合句，反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think前 的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的，所

18、以反意疑问部分要用肯定形式 will heo故选 A6.B我们刚吃过早餐就有一位老人来到门前。考点动词时态【精析】B句中吃饭这一动作发生在came to之前。后者采用的是一般 过去时，所以前者应用过去完成时，表示过去的过去。故选B7 .CC句意：我并非不喜欢戏剧。昨天晚上我没去剧院是因为我抽不出时 间。词义辨析题。afford常与can, be able to等连用，表示负担得起， 有充足的时间或金钱做某事，其他三项均没有这种用法。本题指没有足 够的时间，故选C8 .AA分析句子结构可知，空处弓I导的是一个地点状语从句。再根据句 意可知，从句中缺少的是地点状语，所以应用where引导。whic

19、h,what, that均不能引导地点状语从句。故选A9.B你觉得你的新工作怎么样？薪酬很不错，但是升职前景并不乐观。考点词义辨析【精析】Bin charge of ：负责；in terms of ：就来说,关于；incase of ：万一，倘若；in favor of ：赞成，支持。根据句意可知，选B 10.A我想当我十年之后回来时，所有这些旧房子将都会被拆除了。本题 考查动词时态。in ten years，time是表将来的时间状语，因此主句谓语要 用将来完成时，且主语houses与pull down为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以 此处应用将来完成时的被动语态。故选AH.D 考点词义辨析题【精析

20、】D本句意为要求外籍教授接受美国学生已有的一些观念，空处 应是表示要求的词。order命令；ask:询问，请求；insist:坚持；require ：要求。故选D12 .C 考点语法结构题分析句子结构可知，is后是表语从句，且从句中缺少地点状语，所以应 由连接副词where引导。故选C13 .C 考点词义辨析题句意：那些消遣方式就像他们刚离开的工作一样，非常乏味。lose ：失 去；choose ：选择；leave ：离开；quit ：辞职，放弃。由上文中的after retirement可知，这里应用left。故选C14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ain fact:事实上，实际上；as a

21、 result:结果；above all:首先，尤 其是；by the way:顺便问一下。根据句意事实上，轮船能比其他运输工 具运送更多的货物可知，选A15 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】C很显然此处是指除了 and前所提到的课程外的其他所有课程, 所以应该是all the other subjectso all the other意为其他所有的。其他三 项形式均不正确。故选C16 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处弓I导的是一个定语从句，且在句中 作主语，所以应用that或which引导。those和these均不能引导定语从 句；in which在定语从句中作状语，均不符

22、合题意。故选B17 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D 由后面的 read newspapers or even leave class in the middle of a lecture可知，此处应选D,表示学生似乎会厌烦(bored)18 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D根据句意并结合空后的story可知，空处应用表示泛指的不 定冠词。unfortunate的发音是以元音音素/-/开头的，所以应用不定冠词 an修饰。故选D19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Adeal with ：处理,处置；wait for:等候；set down:记下,写下； look around:环视。根据句意可知，此处

23、指当你同时处理两件事时。故选 A20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acover ：包括，包含,占(面积)；make :使,制作；cost ： 花费；spend ：花费。根据句意这块区域包括四个方形街区可知，选A 21.B题干中的原因状语从句可以用since来引导，意为既然；therefore 有因此的意思，常引导结果状语从句，不符合题意，故排除A项。C项 表达不完整，故排除。原因状语从句陈述的是一个事实，所以应用一般 现在时，故排除D项。故选B22 . AA在加工过程中可译为during processing。加入可译为addin。未必 和一样可译为 be unlikely/not likel

24、y to be as.aso原来的可译为 the original,而B项和D项中origin意为起源，与题干意思不符。综上分 析可知，选A23 .幸亏遇到一位好心的出租车司机艾米才及时赶到了会议室。精析 本句考查固定短语的译法。Thankst。在句中作状语,译为多亏,幸亏 arrived at可译为到达；in time可译为及时；此外，kind hearted可译为 好心的24 .C句意：莎拉满意地看着那幅完工的油画。冠词用法题。根据painting 前的修饰成分finished可知是特指那幅画；后一个空格后的satisfaction 是抽象名词并且表示泛指，不用冠词25 .A仍然有很多困难

25、等着我们去解决。考点词义辨析【精析】Adeal with:处理,解决；settle down定居，安下心来；apply to ： 适用于；get along:相处，有进展。根据句意可知，选A26 .A句意：发源于几个世纪前的中国的烟花被马可波罗带到了欧洲。 定语从句题。关系代词that可以修饰人或物，但是一般不用在非限制性 定语从句中；which 一般只能修饰事物，也可以修饰前面的一整句话， 可以用于非限制性定语从句中27 .A为了人民的利益，政府已经降低了药品的价格。考点词义辨析【精析】Abring down ：减少，降低，为及物动词短语，其后可直接跟宾 语；go down ：（价格、水平或数量等）下降，为不及物动词短语；close down :停业，关闭；reduce （减少，降低）一般不与down搭配使用。 根据句意和空后的the prices of medicines可知，选A