2022年福建省宁德市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2022年福建省宁德市-统招专升本英语模拟 考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 made this myself but it was () who taught meA.he B.him C.himself D.by him2.She said it was important to things correctly and in a businesslikemanner ()A.handle B.employ C.remember D.reject3.John has great acting, but he needs training to be a re

2、al actor ()A.potential B.possibility C.probability D.productivity4.it was not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help ()A.Although B.As C.Since D.Unless5. You will be able to catch the first bus to the town if you at 6 oclock ()A.get up B.will get up C.are getting up D.got up6.It has be

3、en rather costly to install the machine, but it should in the long run 0A.pay off B.keep off C.tum off D.put off7.If Joes wife doesn!t go to the party ()A.hc will eitherB.neither will heC.neither he willD.either he will应用其被动形式24.A句意 彼特可能不会同意这样不与with搭配;differ with意为与. 不同；discourage （阻止）也不与with搭配，故选A2

4、5.D句意：我听说昨晚的音乐会很壮观。我要是昨晚参加了就好了26.B句意：这些鲜花散发出浓郁的香味。词义辨析题。give up意为放 弃；giveoff意为散发，发出（气味、热量等）；givein意为屈服，认输， 投降；give away意为放弃，泄露。故正确答案为B27.B你上次是在什么时候跟你儿时的伙伴联系的？考点词语搭配【精析】Bget in touch with为固定搭配，意为与取得联系。故选B 28.D当周围有小孩子时，将药瓶放到他们够不到的地方是很有必要的。考点词语搭配【精析】Dout of reach为固定搭配，表示够不到。out of hold:没有抓住; out of han

5、d:无法控制；。ut of place ：不合适，不恰当。根据句意可知， 选D8.If only you him what I said! Everything would have been all right () A.do not tell B.would not tell C.have not told D.had not told9.1 have no objection () your design fbr the new type of machine this timeA.to adoptB.to adoptingC.to having adoptedD.to have ado

6、pted10., he would ring me up ()A.Had he came B.If he will come C.If he came D.If he comes二、完型填空(10题)11.()A上efbre B.after C.until D.when12.53.()A.difficult B.easy C.regretfill D.sorrowful13.60 ()A.passion B.game C.work D.life14.45.()A.feels B.leads C.sounds D.appears15.27.()A.share B.part C.offer D.p

7、iece16.2 ()A.at B.below C.on D.of 17.The family is the center of most traditional Asians lives. Many people worry about their familys welfare, reputation, and honor. Asian families are often, including several generations related by or marriage livingin the same home. An Asian person飞 misdeeds (过错)

8、are not just onthe individual but also on the family-including the dead ancestors.Traditional Chinese, among many other Asians, respect their elders and feel a deep sense of duty them. Children repay their parents sacrifices bybeing successful and them in old age. This is accepted as a part oflife i

9、n China. In contrast, taking care of the aged parents is often viewed as a tremendous in the United States9where aging and family support are nothighly. In fact, in the youth-oriented United States, growing old is seen as a bad thing, and many old people do not receive respect.Filipinos, the most Am

10、ericanized of the Asians, are still extremely family- oriented. They are to helping their children and will sacrifice greatly fortheir children to get an education., the children are devoted to their parents, who often live nearby. Grown children who leave the country fbr economic reasons send large

11、 parts of their income home to their parents.The Vietnamese family consists of people currently as well as the spiritsof the dead and of the as-yet unborn. Any or actions are done fromfamily considerations, not individual desires. Peoples behavior is judged whether it brings shame or pride to the fa

12、mily. The Vietnamese do not particularly believe in self-reliance; in this way, they are the of peoplein the United States. Many Vietnamese think that their actions in this life will influence their status in the next life()A.enlarged B. ex tended C. expanded D.lengthened18.70.()A.having B.taking C.

13、making D.getting19.Almost everyone has a hobby. A hobby can be61 people like to do in their spare time. A hobby can _62 them with interest, enjoyment,friendship, knowledge and _63. It can be something _64 they learnmore about themselves or about the world.lt may introduce them to friends who share t

14、heir enthusiasm and from whom they can also learn. It helps both manual _65 mental workers relax after periods of hard work. It alsoit can benefitoffers interesting and enjoyable _66 for retirees. 67 peoples mental and physical health.Different people have different hobbies. People who _68 hobbies a

15、re hobbyists. Some paint pictures,sing pop songs, 69 on musicalinstruments and enjoy _70 coins or stamps; others 71 flowers, go fishing, hunt animals or spend their time _72_ sports; climbing mountains, swimming, skating and playing _73. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, _74_ or well, can follow a

16、 satisfying hobby，75 his age，position, or income.76 for me, I like sports very much. Sometimes I play tennis or badminton or go swimming. Sometimes I exercise _77 and go running regularly in the morning. 78 I choose, if I exercise regularly, I will be sure to_79 and improve my health _80 my life()A.

17、nothing B. any thing C.some things D.all the things20.55.()A.since B.if C.after D.until三、翻译(3题)21 .The findings of this study failed to take peoples quality of sleep into account22 .()直到20世纪初，美国妇女才取得了投票权。A. Not until the early 1900s they allowed women to vote in the United States. B. Not until the e

18、arly 1900s when women were allowed to vote in the United States.C. Not until the early 1900s women were allowed to vote in the United States. D. Not until the early 1900s were women allowed to vote in the United States23 .据报道明年那里要修建一条新铁路四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Peter maywith this, but I dont really care ()1.1

19、 1 hear that the concert last night was very splendid.I wish that I that concert last night ()26 .The flowers a strong fragrance ()五、单选题(0题)27 .When was the last time you got in touch your childhood friends () A.to B.with C.fbr D.of六、单选题(0题)28 . When there are small children around, it is necessary

20、to put bottles of pills out of ()A.hold B.hand C.place D.reach参考答案LA这是我自己做的，但这是他教我的。考点强调句精析A本题考查强调句型It waswho/that。此处强调的是主语，选项中只有he能做主语，故选A2 .AA handle:处理,操作;employ:使用,采用,雇用；remember ：记得， 牢记；reject ：拒绝，排斥。根据句意可知，选A3 .AA句意：约翰有很强的表演潜能，但他需要通过训练才能成为一位 真正的演员。词义辨析题。potential意为潜力，潜能；possibility意为可 能性；proba

21、bility意为可能性；productivity意为生产率。根据句意，A 项正确4 .A尽管做那件事并不是他的职责所在，他仍说自己会帮忙。考点词义辨析【精析】Aalthough ：尽管，虽然；as：因为，随着，尽管，as引导让步 状语从句时应部分倒装，故排除B项；since :因为，既然；unless ：如 果不，除非。根据句意可知，选A5 .A如果6点起床的话，你就可以赶上去镇里的首班车。考点动词时态【精析】A分析句子结构可知，句中包含了一个if引导的条件状语从句。 根据主句中的will be able to可知，主句为一般将来时，所以从句应遵循 主将从现的原则，用一般现在时表示将来。故选A

22、6 .A安装这台机器的费用相当高，但从长远来看会有好结果的。考点词义辨析【精析】Apay off:还清（债务）,取得成功；keep off:不接近；turn off ： 关掉；putoff:推迟，拖延。根据句意可知，选A7 .B如果乔的妻子不去参加聚会，他也不会去。考点倒装句【精析】B如果前面所述情况也适用于后者，后面的句子常用so （肯定 句），neither或nor （否定句）引出倒装句。根据句中的否定副词doesnt 可知，空处应用ne汕er或nor引出倒装句。另外，If引导的条件状语从 句用了一般现在时表将来，所以主句应用一般将来时，即遵循主将从现 的原则。故选B8.D【翻译】要是你没

23、有告诉他我说的话就好了 ！所有的事情都会进展顺 利。考点虚拟语气D根据句意并分析句子结构可知，前一句是if only弓|导的感叹句，应用虚拟语气。根据从句whatl said可知，前一句是 对过去情况的假设,所以应用过去完成时，即用“had+过去分词”的形式。 故选D。9.B这一次我不反对采用你对这款新机器的设计。考点固定用法【精析】Bobjection to中的to为介词，后面需要跟名词或者动名词。 adopt表示的动作还未发生，所以不能用完成时。故选B10.C如果他来了,他会给我打电话的。考点虚拟语气【精析】c根据句意和主句的谓语动词would ring可知，逗号前是If引 导的非真实条件

24、句，表示对将来情况的假设，所以从句的谓语动词应用 过去式（be用were）或should/were to+动词原形的形式。故选C H.A很明显应该是在飞机起飞前系好安全带，所以选before12.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据常识可知，人们一般很容易记得那些严厉的老师。故选 B13.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Apassion :激情；game ：游戏；work ：工作；life ：生活。根据 上文中的the pursuit of money （追求金钱）和下文中的money can be a great motivator （金钱可以成为一种巨大的动力）可知，此处表达的是让 他们跟随自己的激

25、情。故选A14.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：友谊似乎是一种独特的个人纽带形式。feel ：觉得，感 到；lead :带路，领路，lead to意为导致,通向；sound :听起来；appear ： 显得，看来，似乎，appear to be意为似乎是。根据句意可知，选D 15.A 考点词义辨析题精析Ashare ：（某人拥有或应负担的）份额；part :部分 零件；offer ： 提议，提供；piece：片，张，块。根据句意总是做超过自己分内事情的 人会谈论责任可知，此处表示（他）分内该做的。故选A16.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文可推知，这里说的是大部分时间里这种交流是在无 意

26、识的状态下进行的。below the level of consciousness意为无意识地。 故选B17.B动词辨析。该句谈到亚洲的家庭通常都是几世同堂的大家庭。A. enlarged扩大，放大，指将原来的东西放大；B. extended扩大的，指在 原来的基础上延伸，在范围或影响方面扩大的或变宽的：C. expanded扩 大，强调增加尺寸、体积、数量或范围；D. lengthened使延长，意为使 更长或变得更长。家庭由于人口的增加而扩大，不仅是人口数量增加了， 随着家族扩张它的影响也会扩大。因此B. extended最符合题意，是本题 答案18.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A本句意为：

27、或许看起来是这样，但也许他们只是在享受愉快 时光。have a good time意为过得愉快，玩得痛快，为固定搭配19.B考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据句意：爱好可以是人们空闲时喜欢做的任何事，而并 非所有事、一些事等，所以some things和all the things不正确， nothing也不正确。故选anything （任何事）20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsince :既然，自以来；if ：如果；after ：在之后；until ：直到才。根据句意直到那晚Wes逼我去跑步，我才有勇气去尝试走 出自己的舒适圈可知，选D21 .这个研究的结果没有将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内22 .D本题考查的是倒装结构。表示否定意义的词或词组位于句首作状语 时，句子应部分倒装。四个选项中，只有选项D符合。故选D23 .It is reported that a new railway will be built there next year.【精析】 据 报道为常用句型，应译为It is reported that.。铁路为主语,应放于that 从句之首，而时间和地点作为状语应放于最后。同时，anewrailway放 于句首可起到强调作用，且build （修建）与主语为逻辑上的动宾关系,