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1、2022年山西省忻州市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.She tries her best to the changes in fashion ()A.keep up with B.put off C.come up with D.go by2 .We are all at the way her husband treated her ()A.disgusting B.disgusted C.disgustful D.disgust3 .He knowledge of this language by careful study ()A.ac
2、quired B.required C.inquired D.requested4 .Do you know what she is majoring () at college nowA.on B.at C.with D.in5 .She missed the train because she had beenthe traffic jam ()A.stuck in B.stricken in C.stuck to D.struck to6 .Our companys service is () in nearly 80 countries around the worldA.availa
3、ble B.relative C.natural D.careful7 .It was so noisy that we found it hard to the conversation ()A.carry on B.set fbr C.tum on D.go against8 .The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables ()A.have persuadedB.are persuadedC.persuadeD.will b
4、e persuaded9 .The reason I didnt attend the lecture was simplyl got a bad cold that day ()A.because B.as C.that D.fbr10 .The composition () any moreA.need not to be correctedB.doesnt need be correctedC.need not correctD.doesnt need to be corrected二、完型填空(10题)H.2 ()A.at B.below C.on D.of12.57 ()A.info
5、rmed B.characteristic C.conceived D.indicative13.30.()A.explaining B.describing C.introducing D.discussing14.60.()A.lucky B.happy C.sure D.satisfied15.59.()A.idea B.thing C.suggestion D.advise16.53.()A.extra B.spare C.special D.specific 17.55.()A.Unfbrtunately B.Unlikely C.Unconsciously D.Especially
6、 18.()A.different B.same C.above D.following19.47.()A.that B.how C.what D.when20.G. forgetH. faultI. failJ. loseA.G B.H C.I D.J三、翻译(3题)21 .Fierce as competition is, Microsoft Corporation is still maintaining its position as the market leader in software22 .随着你年龄的增长,你会变得更聪明23 .We can certainly overco
7、me these difficulties so long as we are closely united四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Many students will watch TV only to time during the summervacation ()25 .Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five miraculously ()26 .In Chinese culture, childrens marriage decisions were o
8、ftenmade by parents ()五、单选题(0题)27.1 appreciate () the opportunity to study abroad two years agoA.having been givenB.having givenC.to have been givenD.to have given六、单选题(0题)28.Mark plays violin, while his brother prefers to play baseball ()A.the; the B.the; / C./; the D./; /参考答案1 .A她尽自己最大的努力跟上时尚潮流的变化
9、。考点词义辨析【精析】Akeepupwith :赶上,跟上;put off :推迟;come up with :提 出,例如:comeupwithagoodplan意为提出一个好方案;go by :经过, 遵守。根据句意可知,选A2 .B我们都讨厌她丈夫对待她的方式。考点词语搭配【精析】Bbe disgusted at为固定搭配,意为厌恶,憎恶。故选B3 .A他通过认真的学习获得了这门语言的知识。考点词义辨析【精析】Aacquire:获得,习得,取得,强调通过不断的、持续的努力 而获得某物,也指日积月累地渐渐习得、掌握某种知识或技能require : 要求;inquire :询问;reques
10、t :请求。根据句意可知,选A4 .D你知道她现在在大学里主修什么科目吗?词语搭配题。major in sth. 是固定搭配,意为主修科目5 .A她错过了火车,因为她遇到了交通堵塞。考点词义辨析【精析】A stick in:困在之中,陷入;stickto:坚持,维持;strike in:突然插嘴,干涉;strike不与介词to搭配。其中stuck是stick的过去 式和过去分词,stricken是strike的过去分词。根据句意和搭配可知,选 A6 .A我们公司的服务遍及全世界将近80个国家。考点词义辨析【精析】A available :可得到的,可使用的;relative:比较的,相对的;
11、natural:非人为的,自然的;carefill :小心的,仔细的。根据句意,选A 7.A句意:太吵了,我们发现很难再将谈话进行下去。句意推断。本句 中so.that结构表示如此以至于,根据本句的意思可知此处需要选 择一个表示进行的短语,B、C、D的意思均不符合句意要求,可以排除, 故A为正确答案8.B 翻译如果人们都被劝说多吃水果和蔬菜的话,患心脏病致死的人 数就会急剧下降。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B本题考查动词时态中主将从现的用法,即主句是一般将来时, 从句则要用一般现在时,且people与persuade之间是动宾关系,因此要 用被动语态,故选B9.C那天我没有出席讲座的原因是我得了
12、重感冒。考点表语从句【精析】C当reason作主语时,其后面的表语从句应用that引导,而不 用 because10.D这篇作文不需要再做任何修改了。考点情态动词【精析】D本题主要考查need作情态动词和实义动词的用法。当need 作情态动词时,其否定形式为neednot+动词原形 而当其作定义动词时, 其否定形式为doift/doesrft/didnt+needto+动词原形。另外,correct与其 逻辑主语composition存在动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。综合考虑上 述因素,此处应用doesnt need to be correctedo故选DH.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文
13、可推知,这里说的是大部分时间里这种交流是在无 意识的状态下进行的。below the level of consciousness意为无意识地。 故选B12.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bbecharacteristic of为固定短语,意为为所特有,具有的特性。inform :通知;conceive :构思;indicative :指示的。句意:当 孩子们认为自己具有家长所特有的品质和感情时,他们就会认同自己的父母。故选B13 .A本题考查动词词义辨析和上下文理解。A选项解释;B选项描述; C选项介绍;D选项讨论。由当时的语境可以推断出,警察向她解释更 为恰当。故A正确14 .C 考点词义辨析
14、题【精析】Chicky:幸运的;happy:高兴的;sure:确信的;satis行ed:满意的。此处指即使我有时候并不是百分之百地确信我的答案是正确的。故选C 15.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文中的something可知,空处应选thing,此处指从数 据中显露出的最重要的事情。故选B16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A此处指的是另外三年的研究生教育。extra :额外的,另外的; spare :多余的,空闲的;special :特别的;specific :具体的,明确的。 故选A17 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A 根据本段最后两句.a new board game suddenly
15、.market and made great progress in sales. Eventually, the company was dissolved.可知, 一种新的棋盘游戏突然进入并占领市场,而最终我们的公司解散了,和 上一句公司成立,销售额上升形成对比,所以Unfortunately (不幸地) 符合语境。unlikely :不大可能发生的unconsciously:无意识地Especially : 特别,尤其。故选A18.B上文提到,演员只需将事先背好的台词说出来就可以了,也就是说演员在演一个固定的角色时,台词都是相同的,所以用thesame,故选 B19 .A 考点语法结构题
16、【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句,先行词为ties, 从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用关系代词which或that引导。故 选A20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Iforget:忘记;fault:弄错,挑剔;fail:未能,失败;lose佚去。此 处意为但是如果人们未能到达,另一个人将会不高兴。故选I21 .尽管竞争很激烈,微软公司仍然保持着它在软件市场上的领先地位22 .You will grow wiser as you grow older23 .只要我们紧密团结,就能克服这些困难24 .D句意:暑假里许多学生看电视只是为了消磨时间。本题考查近义动 词辨析。A项spen
17、d意为花费;B项waste意为浪费;C项enjoy意为享 受;D项意为杀死,终止,消磨,kill time意为消磨时间25 .C在上周坠毁的飞机上有300多人,其中只有5人奇迹般地生还了。考点词义辨析sustain :维持,支撑;endure :忍耐,忍受;survive :生存,存活;maintain : 维持,保持。根据句意可知,选C26 .A在中国的传统文化里,孩子的婚姻往往是由父母做主的。考点词义辨析【精析】traditional :传统的;historic :有历史意义的,历史性的;remote :遥远的,偏僻的;initial :最初的,初步的。根据句意可知,选A27 .A我很感谢两年前给我去国外留学的机会。考点非谓语动词【精析】A appreciate doing sth.是固定搭配,意为感激,感谢。同时 opportunity应该是被给予的,所以要用被动语态。故选A28 .B马克拉小提琴,然而他的哥哥更喜欢打棒球。考点冠词的用法【精析】B乐器前面应用定冠词the, play the violin意为拉小提琴;表 示球类、棋类等体育运动和娱乐活动的名词之前,不加冠词,play baseball 意为打棒球。故选B
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