【2022年】辽宁省铁岭市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、【2022年】辽宁省铁岭市一统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Where do you normally have your hair ()A.being done B.do C.to be done D.done2 .Tom is the only one of the students who to Shanghai ()A.have gone B.have been C.has been D.had gone3 .can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn*t love it ()A.A

2、nybody B. Every body C.Nobody D. Somebody4,They decided to the contract because a number of the conditions hadnot been met ()A.attend B.argue C.control D.cancel5.1 apologize for my promise that I would take you to the seaside ()A.not keepB.not having keptC.not have keptD.having not kept6.Do you thin

3、k Joshua is the right person for this job?He is well-grounded in economic theory, but lacks in productionmanagement ()A.devotion B.attitude C.experience D.energy7., we went swimming in the river ()A.The weather being very hotB.It was a very hot dayC.Thc weather was very hotD.Being a very hot day8 .T

4、his time tomorrow, Rose on the stage in front of all the facultyand students ()A.will sing B.sings C.is singing D.will be singing9 .The book tells us about the authors life about writings ()A.also B.as much as C.as well as D.as well10 .A country birth rate is higher than its death rate will have an

5、increasing population ()A.where B.which C.that D.whose二、完型填空(10题)11.46 ()A.with B.from C.for D.to12.66 ()A.through B.across C.cross D.along13.33.()A just B.even C.really D.slightly14. ()A.protected B.undisturbed C.unexpected D.dcscrtcd15.58 ()A.gesture B.expression C.way D.extent 16.30.()A.carefully

6、 B.eagerly C.nervously D.bravely 17.If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you arc probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, 41 over and over in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually 42 asleep. When you wake up, you do

7、nt feel 43, but tired and worn out and 44 to face a new day.Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article 45 Stress and Sleep, 46that stress and lack of sleep arc directly 47. Dr. Winkle says, The more wc worry, the 48 we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with 49.If we can find a way to get a

8、good nights sleep, he 50, we can often find the 51 to deal with whats worrying us.So, what is a good nights sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy 52 a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, 53 strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives yo

9、u a headache 54 of making you feel more refreshed.Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short 55 and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or listening to music.Doing some exercise 56 in the da

10、y should help you to feel physically as well as 57 tired.A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you 58. When you turn the light 59, Dr. Winkle says, concentrate on relaxing your muscles, slowly up from your feet, and youll be asleep

11、60 you know it()A.tuming B.ringing C.revolving D.rotating18.()A.had managed B.have managed C.are managing D.will manage19.43.()A.somebody B.nobody C.everybody D.anybody20.26.()A.nor B.but C.so D.or三、翻译(3题)21.1 found the train had already gone when I arrived at the railway station ina hurry yesterday

12、 22. Any kind of power failure can strike fear into the hearts of many people23.再也没有比看到学生的进步更使老师们高兴的了四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Scientists estimate that about 530,000 other objects, too small to detect with radar,the Earth too ()25.Compared with last year, our summer crops output has increased10 percent ()26 .He

13、 was glad to see the news Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize forliterature ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The reason why he failed the exam was he was too careless ()A.because B.that C.for D.because of六、单选题(0题)28 .A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time () the guards discovered what had happenedA上e

14、fbre B.until C.since D.when参考管案LD你通常在哪儿做头发？考点非谓语动词【精析】D此句中的have为使役动词，其后的宾语your hair与宾语补 足语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式，表被动。故选 D2 .C汤姆是这些学生中唯一一个去过上海的。考点主谓一致【精析】Coneof+复数名词结构前有the/theonly修饰时，定语从句中的 谓语动词应用其单数形式，且根据句意和主句的谓语动词is可知，从句 应用现在完成时3 .CCanybody :任何人；everybody ：各位,每人；nobody ：没有人,无 人；somebody ：某人，有人。根据句

15、意可知，选C4 .D他们决定取消合同，因为还有许多条件没有得到满足。考点词义辨析【精析】Dattend :参加；argue ：争论，辩论；control ：控制；cancel ：取 消,撤销。根据句意可知，选D5 .B我为没有遵守带你去海边的承诺而道歉。考点非谓语动词【精析】B apologize for doing sth.为固定用法,意为为做而道歉。根据句意可知，没有遵守承诺这一动作发生在道歉这一动作之前，所以 应用动名词的完成式，即having+过去分词的形式，其否定式是在having前加not0故选B6 .C你认为约书亚是这份工作的合适人选吗？他的经济理论知识很丰富，但在生产管理上还缺

16、乏经验。考点词义辨析【精析】Cdevotion ：奉献，忠心；attitude ：看法，态度；experience ：经 验，经历；energy ：力量，活力。根据句意可知，选C7 .A天气非常热，我们下河去游泳了。考点独立主格结构【精析】A从句与主句主语不一致，且两句间无连词连接，因此从句要 用独立主格结构，逻辑主语加现在分词表示主动8 .D明天的这个时候，罗斯将正在舞台上面对着全体师生歌唱。考点动词时态【精析】D根据句意和时间状语This time tomorrow （明天的这个时候） 可知，这里应用将来进行时，表示在将来某时正在进行的动作。故选D 9.C这本书不仅告诉我们作者的生平，还告

17、诉我们作者的作品。考点词义辨析【精析】Cas well as意为也 和，还，可以连接两个并列成分，其他选 项均无此用法。as well与答案接近，容易混淆，其含义为也，相当于also, 一般位于句末；as much as意为与一样多。故选C10.D如果一个国家的出生率比死亡率高，那么它的人口就会增长。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，country和will之间为定语从句，空处在 定语从句中充当birth rate的定语，所以关系词应用表示所有关系的 whose0综合考虑上述因素，选DH.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Ahave nothing to do with为固定搭配，意为与无关。故

18、选A12.A13.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B由本句中的But和下文中的So money is not the. .condition for happiness.可知，此处表达的是但是即使(even)我们没有钱也可以做这 些。故选B14.C本题考查的是形容词词义辨析。protected意为被保护的，disturbed 意为不被打扰的，unexpected意为不可思议的，deserted意为偏僻的。由 后文可知，马休牺牲了他的王后，由此可以推测，马休将王后放到了最 不可思议的格子里。故C正确15.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cgesture ：手势；expression ：表情；way ：方式；

19、extent ：范围。此处指他们的说话和行为方式。故选C16.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：当他们刚拿到驾照时，他们渴望一次开几个小时的车。 carefully ：小心地；eagerly ：渴望地；nervously ：紧张地；bravely ：勇敢 地。故选B17.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A由句意可知，忧虑使人难以入睡，在床上来回翻身。turn over可表示滚动，翻转，因此应选A18.B语法结构题。此句的含义为：除非人们在工作期间存了些钱，他们 的生活水平在其退休后才不至于大幅下降。过去动作一直持续到现在, 对现在有影响要用现在完成时19.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上下文可知，

20、此处表达的是除了你自己以外，别的任何 人都不能替你学习，所以应选nobody,意为没有人。somebody ：某人； everybody ：所有人；anybody :任何人，均不符合题意20.B本题考查上下文理解。上一句说已经派出救援队，后一句说七个小 时过去了，还是没有找到人，两句之间应构成转折关系。故B正确 21.昨天我急急忙忙赶到火车站时，发现火车已经开走了22.任何一种类型的断电都会给很多人的内心带来恐慌23.Nothing can give teachers more pleasure than to see the students progress./Nothing can de

21、light the teachers more than to see their students making progress24.B科学家估计大约有53万种其他一些小到雷达都监测不到的物体环 绕在地球周围。考点动词时态和语态分析句子结构可知,that弓I导的宾语从句中缺少谓语,故可排除选项Ao 再根据句意可知，物体(objects)环绕地球应该采用主动语态，而且这 个动作应该是正在进行，所以应用现在进行时。选项C为一般将来时, 选项D为现在进行时的被动语态，均不符合句意。故选B25.A与去年相比,我们夏季作物的产量增加了 10%o考点词语搭配increase可以与介词by, to搭配，

22、increase by意为增加了，increase to意 为增加到。根据句意可知，选A26.D他很高兴看到莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖的新闻。考点同位语从句分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是同位语从句，是对抽象名词news（消息） 的解释说明，所以应用在从句中不充当语法成分，只起连接作用的thato 故选D27.B他考试不及格的原因是他太粗心了。考点表语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个表语从句，且从句成分完 整。当主语是reason时，常用that引导表语从句，而不用becauseo for ： 因为，由于，引导原因状语从句；because of ：因为，为介词短语，其后 常跟名词或代词。另外，也可将The reason why. is/was that视为固定 句型，意为的原因是。故选B28.A昨晚有人越狱了。过了很久警卫才意识到发生了这种事。考点固定用法【精析】Alt is / was a long time before为固定搭配，意为过了很久 才。故选项A为正确答案