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1、【2022年】江苏省镇江市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.We are quite sure that we can () our present difficulties and finish the task on scheduleA.get across B.get over C.get away D.get off1 .By referring his notes, the speaker was able to give the exact details required ()A.to B.fbr C.as D.in3 .A11
2、the passengers () in the accident were sent to the nearby hospital in no timeA.to find injuredB.finding injuredC.to be found injuredD.found injured4 .The weather ended up being very good,was more than we could expect ()A.What B.which C.that D.if5 .During the races there were two accidents, including
3、 one accident()A.deadly B.fatal C.killing D.deathly6.1 dont like () you speak to herA.the wayB.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of which 7.Not only I but also Jane and Mary worn out after having one examination after another ()A.is B.are C.am D上e8.If Jackie is as sick as you say,she see a doc
4、tor as soon as possible.A.has better B.had better C.has rather D.would rather9.1 wouldnt want of my parents to know I have a boyfriend.A.either B.any C.neither D.none10.Humble () it may be, there is no place like homeA.although B.as C.how D.that二、完型填空(10题)11.68.()A.to B.fbr C.about D.by12.()A.himsel
5、f B.oneself C.him D.one13.47.()A.positions B.situations C.conditions D.destinations14.51.()A.ask for B.apply fbr C.account for D.send fbr15.S. onT. inU. ft)rV. l)yJA.S B.T C.U D.V 16.78.()A.patient B.terrified C.pleased D.enjoyable 17.50.()A.relationship B.friendship C.agreement D.companion18.59.()A
6、.those B.ones C.every D.all19.65.()A.over B.from C.after D.outside20.Many people wrongly believe that when they reach old age, their families will place them in nursing homes. They will be left in the hands of strangers fbr the rest of their life. Their 61 will visit them only occasionally, and more
7、 often, they will not have any62 visitors. The truth is that this idea is63 unfortunate imaginary story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care64 elderly people need.Samuel Preston, a sociologist, studies how the American family is changing. He reports that by the time the avera
8、ge American couple reaches 40 years of age, they will have more parents than children.65, because people today live longer after an illness than people did years ago, family members must provide long-term care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers share a common characteristic. They beli
9、eve that they are the best people66 the job. Social workers interviewed caregivers to find out why they took on the responsibility of caring67 an elderly relative. Many caregivers believe they have responsibility to help their relatives. Some state that helping others68 them feel more useful. Others
10、 hope that by helping69 now, they will deserve care when they become old and dependent. Caring fbr the elderly and being taken care 70 can be a mutually satisfying experience fbr everyone who might be involved61.()A.workers B.children C.parents D.caregivers三、翻译(3题)21 .要是你早先听了我的劝告去伦敦,现在就不会在纽约陷入这么惨的处境
11、了 022 .面对这样艰巨的任务,我们最好按照会上提出的建议去办23 .The manufacturing industry should develop chiefly through technological advances四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .You two have got a lot ()25 .You come to meet me here at the station. The tube is quiteconvenient in this city ()26 .1 was very tired. Otherwise, I () to the theatre wit
12、h you for the new film五、单选题(0题)27 .A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, () was to be expectedA.that B.what C.so D.as六、单选题(0题)28 .Her ideas sound right, but Im not completely sure ()A.somchow B. some what C. somewhere D.sometime参考答案l.B2 .A通过参考他的注解,演讲者能给出所要求的具体细节。考点词语搭配【精析】Areferto是固定短语
13、,意为查阅,参考,参照(某物)3 .D所有在事故中受伤的乘客都被立刻送到了附近的医院。考点非谓语动词【精析】D不定式、过去分词和现在分词都可以作后置定语修饰前面的 名词,但不定式作定语一般表示将来,过去分词表示被动和完成,而现 在分词表示主动和进行。根据题干可知,事情发生在过去,且find和 passengers之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此要用过去分词。故选D 4.B4 .BBdeadly:危险的,致命的;fatal:致命的;killing:令人筋疲力尽的; deathly:死一般的。此处应注意区分deadly和fatal的意思:fatal用于描 述条件、环境或事件已经或不可避免地会引起死亡或
14、悲惨的结果,如a fatal accident意为致命的事故;deadly指杀伤力致命的,如a deadly weapon意为致命的武器。根据句意可知,选B6 .A我不喜欢你对她说话的方式。考点定语从句【精析】A当定语从句的先行词为the way时,引导词常用that,且常 常省略,故本题选A7 .B不仅我,简和玛丽也在一场接一场的考试后累得筋疲力尽。考点主谓一致【精析】B当并列主语是由not only.but also连接时,谓语动词应遵循就近原则,即由but also后的主语决定。后面的主语是Jane and Mary,所以谓语动词应用复数形式。类似的结构还有either.or.,neit
15、her.nor.等。故选 B8.B【翻译】如果杰基病得像你说的那样,她最好尽快去看医生。考 点词义辨析Bhad better do sth.:最好做某事,此短语常用于给别人的 建议;would rather do sth.:宁愿做某事;没有 has better do sth.和 has rather do sth.这两种搭配。根据句意可知,选B。9.A句意我不想让我父母中的任何一个知道我有男朋友。父母为两人, 这里强调两者中的任何一个,应选择either0any和none的对象均应大 于或等于三。neither意思为两者都不,在这里意思不合适10.B虽然看上去不起眼,但哪里都不如自己的家。考
16、点状语从句【精析】Bas引导让步状语从句时,要用倒装语序,即将从句中作表语 的名词或形容词、作状语的副词或作谓语的原形动词提前。选项A、C、 D均无此用法。故选BH.D 考点语法结构题【精析】D根据句意可知,这里是指随信刊登的还有知道如何解决问题 的人所写的答复。answers与written之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,动作的 执行者一般应由介词by连接。故选D12 .A词义辨析题。本句意为:外国的研究学者通常把他自己隔离在实验 室中作为一种保护的途径,所以空处应填反身代词himself,指代The foreign research scholar0其他三项均不合题意13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精
17、析】C此处指的是父亲需要在各种户外条件下工作。position位置, 职位;situation:情况,局面,常指多种具体情况造成的综合状态,多强 调形势或局面;condition :条件,状况,常指由于一定的原因、条件或 环境等而产生的特定情况,多强调条件或境况;destination :目的地。故 选C14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A此处指的是研究生通常要求更高的薪水,而本科生则满足于 相对较低的起薪。ask for:要求,请求;apply for :申请;account for :解 释;send for :派人去叫。故选A15 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Son, in, for,
18、by均可以跟时间连用。on常用在具体某一天或星 期几的前面;in常用在一般意义的上午、下午或者晚上以及月、年等较 长时间的前面;for常跟一段时间连用;by表示到为止。此处指在 周五。故选S16 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B本句大意是:数以千计的人目不转睛地盯着他,惊恐万分, 心跳加速。patient :耐心的;terrified :恐惧的,害怕的;pleased :高兴 的;enjoyable :令人愉快的。故选B17.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知,作者和父亲谈论几乎所有的事情,他们出去 打猎、钓鱼,做一切父子会一起做的事情。由此可推知,作者和父亲的 关系很好。relation
19、ship :关系;friendship :友谊;agreement :协议,约 定;companion :同伴。故选A18.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dthose :那些;ones是one的复数形式;every :每个,后面应 跟名词或代词;all :所有。根据句意这些事情是他们在学校要学习的所 有(课程)吗?可知,应用all作that引导的定语从句的先行词 19.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dover:在上方;:从,由;after:在之后;outside :在的外面。此处表达的是超过某一个界限、范围等。本句 意为商人们开始对城市地界以外的开阔地感兴趣。故选D20.B 考点词义辨析题精析Bwor
20、ker:工人,工作者;children:孩子,子女;parent:父亲(或母 亲),parents意为父母亲;caregiver:护理者,看护人。根据句意他们的孩 子将只是偶尔来看望他们可知,选B2LAA根据句意可知,本句可译为if引导的虚拟条件句,主句是对现在 情况的虚拟,而从句是对过去情况的虚拟,所以主句应用would+动词原 形的形式,从句应用had+过去分词的形式。根据分析可知,只有A项 符合题意22 .Faced with such a difficult task, we had better act on the suggestion made at the meeting23
21、.应主要通过技术进步来发展加工业1.8 B句意:你们俩有许多共同点。词义辨析题。in general :一般来说,从 总体上看;in common :共同的,共有的;in all :总之,合计;in any case : 无论如何,不管怎样。因此B符合题意1.9 B你没有必要到车站来接我,这个城市的地铁很方便。考点情态动词由句中的meet me here可知,来接我的动作已经完成。neednt have done 表示没有必要做某事却做了,符合题意。need作动词意为需要,所以可 排除C、D选项。故选B26 .C我非常累。不然的话,我就和你一起去看新电影了。考点虚拟语气【精析】C分析句子结构可知,本句包含了一个。therwise引出的含蓄条 件句,表示与过去事实相反的假设,所以后面句子的谓语动词应用would have+过去分词的形式。故选C27 .D正如大家期待的那样,代表们提出了许多建议。考点定语从句【精析】D本题考查as引导的非限制性定语从句。as作为关系代词,指代整个主句的内容,意为正如,正像。故选D28 .A她的主意听起来不错,但是不知为何我不能完全肯定。考点词义辨析【精析】Asomehow:不知怎么地,不知为什么;somewhat:稍微,有点; somewhere:某处,某个地方;sometime:某个时间。根据句意可知,选A
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