【2023年】河北省张家口市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、【2023年】河北省张家口市-统招专升本英 语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Plastics is a kind of () which is widely used in industryA.mass B. substance C. matt er D. metal2 .Do you mean this is the decision you have made after thinking fbrhours ()A.upright B.ultimate C.total D.tight3 .We have to get the road repaired

2、 ()A.no matter how much does it cost8 .no matter how much costs itC.no matter how much it costsD.no matter it costs how much4.He was by the police with having murdered his wife ()A.arrested B.accused C.sentenced D.charged5.Its high time we strict measures to stop pollution ()A.will take B.take C.too

3、k D.have taken6.1s there a connection between you eat and maintaining good health ()A.that B.which C.what D.whatever7.She is that she can make much progress in the math exam ()A.so a clever girlB.such a clever girlC.so clever girl26.D据说在过去的十年里，红楼梦被翻译成了多种语言。考点非谓语动词be said to do sth.意为据说o根据时间状语in the

4、last decade （在过去的十年里）可知，空处应用不定式的完成式。根据句意可知，A Dream of the Red Mansion和translate为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动形 式。综上所述，空处应用不定式的完成被动式，即to have been+过去分 词的形式。故选D27.D她妹妹总是花那么多钱买衣服以致她的工资不够支配生活。考点词语搭配【精析】Dspend.onsth.是固定搭配，表示在某物上花费。类似的 搭配还有spend. （in） doing sth.意为做某事花费28.B如果他们在后天我们离开之前赶到，我们会举办一场很棒的晚宴。考点虚拟语气【精析】B分析句子结构可

5、知，本句包含一个省略if的非真实条件句, 表示对将来情况的假设，所以主句谓语动词应用 should/would/could/might+动词原形的形式，从句谓语动词用过去式（be 用were）或should/were to+动词原形的形式。省略if时，应把were, should 或had提至句首。故选BD.such clever girl8.We each strong points, but each of us on the other hand weak points () A.have; have B.has; have C.have; has D.has; has 9.1 find

6、 it hard to imagine a time when to solve ()A.no problem will be thereB.there will be no problemC.no problem there will beD.there no problem will be10 .The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables ()A.have persuadedB.are persuadedC.persuad

7、eD.will be persuaded二、完型填空(10题)11 .Annually my family has a get-together in a state park in the mountains of North Carolina. At one of the get-togethers, the weather was cloudy, and more rain was predicted. The family members who arrived early were41 about the coming rain that would have a bad effec

8、t on the number of42. Just as the rain began to fall, a car43 to the picnic shelter and out of the passenger side jumped Uncle Earl,44 was 96 years old and had been blind for many years. Just the arrival of Uncle Earl immediately changed the atmosphere of the group.Ever cheerful and optimistic, Earl

9、 continued to45 the family. He was the oldest member of the Miller Clan, and all gathered around him. One by one he greeted each child,46 their hands and giving them a piece of candy from his pocket, and made them laugh.47 I stood back, I watched how his behaviour and cheerfulness brought a smile to

10、 everyones face. I realized that it was his48 to take the road to cheerfulness and not focus on the49 sides of his life. By doing so, he was50 an invitation to each family member and wished him to respond in the same manner.Just before we began to enjoy the wonderful food, Earl stood up and asked to

11、 speak to the group fbr a few minutes. He wished everyone to51 a good life and to take a light-hearted52 to what may come our way.Just fbr one day practice being53 and see what happens. Try a new attempt on54 ; see if you can find some humor in the challenges or55 them in an optimistic way.Be of goo

12、d cheer!41.()A.anxious B.confident C.calm D.sure12.()A.some one B.one C.he D.reader13.66.()A.injected B.integrate C.inherent D.inherited14.()A.when B.As C.if D.however15.48.()A.discipline B.law C.advice D.self-discipline16. 0A.cared B.doubted C.imagined D.wondered17.57.()A.passion B.game C.work D.li

13、fe18.53.()A.Everything B.Anything C.Something D.Nothing19.72.()A.in B.with C.on D.up20.46.()A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly三、翻译(3题)21 .天色如此黑，以致很难拍摄出好的照片来()22 .He read a play of mine and, though he did not much like it, he thought it might just run for the six weeks till the play he had

14、 in mind could be produced23 .()只有女人才会站在装满衣服的衣柜前哀叹无衣可穿。A. Only a woman is capable of standing in the front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.B. Only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly

15、that she doesnt have nothing to wear.C. Only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.D. Only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe packing full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing

16、to wear四、词汇与语法(3题)1 4.1 wish you Jack my telephone number yesterday, but you did ()25 .The bank charges 6 percent on all money borrowed from it ()26 . A Dream of the Red Mansion is said into dozens of languages inthe last decade ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Her sister always spends so much her clothes that she ca

17、nt manageto live with her salary ()A.fdr B.in C.at D.on六、单选题(0题)28 .before we leave the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party ()A.Had they arrivedB.Were they to arriveC.Were they arrivingD.Would they arrive参考答案I.c塑料是一种广泛应用于工业的物质。考点词义辨析【精析】Cmass：块，团，群众；substance ：材料，物质，常用于化学 中的单

18、质，化合物等；matter材料,物质,通常指构成实物的物质;metal ： 金属。根据句意可知，选C29 BB句意：这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最后决定吗？词义 辨析题。upright ：正直的,垂直的；ultimate ：最终的，最后的；total ： 总的，全部的；tight ：紧的，牢固的。故选B3 .C不管花多少钱，我们都得把路修好。【考点】状语从句【精析】C根据选项可知，本题考查的是no matter how引导的让步状语 从句。no matter how相当于however,意为不论如何，不管怎样，其弓I 导的让步状语从句的结构为no matter how+adj./adv.

19、+主语+谓语，所以选 项A、B和D均不正确。故选C4 .D他因谋杀妻子而被警方指控。考点词语搭配【精析】Dbechargedwith为固定搭配，意为因被指控,符合题意。 其他选项均不能与with搭配。arrest:逮捕，拘留；accuse:控告，控诉, 常用于accuse sb. of sth.结构中,意为控告某人犯罪;sentence:判刑。 故选D5 .C6 .C你吃什么和保持健康之间有联系吗？考点宾语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个宾语从句，且从句中 缺少eat的宾语，所以应用连接代词what来引导。故选C7.B她是一个如此聪明的女孩，以至于她能够在数学考试中取得很大的

20、进步。考点固定用法【精析】Bso和such都表示如此，其区别在于so是副词，修饰形容词 或副词，而such是形容词，修饰名词。它们后面都可接单数可数名词， 但词序不同。其常用结构为：such + a/an + adj. + n.和so+adj.+a/an+n.Q在 本句中girl是可数名词，选项A、C、D形式均不正确。故选B8.C我们每个人都有优点，但是另一方面我们每个人也有缺点。考点主谓一致【精析】C第一个空前的each作We的同位语，所以谓语动词应和We保持一致，用复数形式；第二个空应和each of us保持一致，所以谓语 动词用单数形式。故选C9.BB分析句子结构可知，题干中的when

21、弓I导了一个定语从句修饰a time,定语从句中应用陈述语序。there will be意为将会有，不定式to solve作problem的后置定语。故选B1.8 B 翻译如果人们都被劝说多吃水果和蔬菜的话，患心脏病致死的 人数就会急剧下降。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B本题考查动词时态中主将从现的用法，即主句是一般将来时， 从句则要用一般现在时，且people与persuade之间是动宾关系，因此要 用被动语态，故选BH.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aanxious ：担心的；confident ：自信的；calm ：平静的；sure ：确信的，有把握的。根据语境可知，大家担心下雨会影响参加聚会

22、的客 人数量。故选A1.88 B逻辑推理题。本段前文已经出现you,在此选one泛指人们来代 替you。如果用reader,前面应加冠词。he与该段逻辑关系不一致。故 选B13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cinject:注射,引入；integrate:使结合；inherent:固有的；内 在的；inherit:继承。根据句意可知，这里表示大教室授课固有的困难。 故选C14.C14 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：友谊没有法律的定义和规范。discipline :纪津风纪； law ：法律，法规；advice ：建议；self-discipline:自律。根据句意可知, 选B16 .D本题

23、考查动词词义辨析以及对上下文的理解。本句承接前句，意为 我在想象那些喜爱的小说作家们，并且在他们是否会出席会议。根 据上下文，可以推断出是在想，在暗自揣摩他们是否会出席会议。A选 项关心，在乎；B选项怀疑，疑惑；C选项想象，设想；D选项怀疑, 惊讶，想知道。只有D选项wonder有暗自琢磨、考虑的含义。故D正 确17 .A 考点逻辑推理题passion ：激情；game ：游戏；work ：工作；life ：生活。根据上文中的the pursuit of money （追求金钱） 和下文中的 money can be a great motivator （金钱是一种巨大的动力）可知，此处表达的

24、是让他们追随他们的激情。 故选A18 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据上下文可知，此处表示除了之外，别无选择。此处 是固定句型 nothing can be done but to do,相当于 have no choice but to do 19.C 考点词语搭配题【精析】C try sth. on为固定搭配，意为试穿（衣物）20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：当父母带回家一个宠物时，孩子高兴地为它洗澡，给它刷毛。silently :默默地；impatiently :不耐烦地；gladly :高兴地；worriedly :担心地。故选C21 .AA注意两个考查点：如此以致应译为so

25、.that ；拍出好照片应 译为 make a good photograph。B 项 make a good photograph hard 意为使 得好照片很难，与题干不符；C项符合语法要求，但意思与题干略有出 入，没有把以致翻译出来；D项增译了买(buy),且漏译了以致和拍摄。 综合可知，A项正确22 .他读了一个我的剧本，虽然不是很喜欢，但他认为在他心仪的戏剧完 成之前，可以让我的戏剧上演六周23 .C在衣柜前应译为in front of the wardrobe; in the front of指在某物内 部靠前的地方，不符合题意，故排除A项。无衣可穿可译为has nothing to wear7doesift have anything to wear,故排除 B 项。pack 意为塞满，压 紧，与wardrobe是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式作后置定 语，表示被动,故排除D项。故选C24 .B我希望昨天你没有把我的电话号码给杰克，但是你却给了。考点虚拟语气根据句中的yesterday和did可知，wish后面的宾语从句是对过去情况 的假设，所以谓语动词应用had+过去分词的形式。故选B25.D银行对所有贷款收取6%的利息。考点词义辨析salary ：薪水，薪资；pay ：支付，报偿；income ：收入；interest ：兴趣, 利息。根据句意可知，选D