2015山东省济宁市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、2015 山东省济宁市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，第卷为选择题，55 分；第卷为非选择题，45 分；共 100 分。考试时间为 120 分钟（含听力 20 分钟）。第卷第卷（选择题（选择题共共 5555 分）分）一、听力选择(共 15 小题，计 15 分)（一）请听录音中五个句子。从下面所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。（每个句子仅读一遍）（二）请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）6.What kind of book would the woman like

2、to read?A.A storybook.B.A magic book.C.A history book.7.How often does Jack go to the concert?A.Once a week.B.Once a month.C.Twice a month.8.How much will the woman spend on the ticket?A.$7.B.$28.C.$35.9.What will Bob do next?A.Find a player.B.Watch a game.C.Play football.10.What are the speakers ta

3、lking about?A.A noisy night.B.Their life in town.C.A placeof living.（三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第一段较长的对话，完成第 11 和第 12 两个小题。11.How does the woman look?A.A little sad.B.A little nervous.C.A littleexcited.12.Where is the woman going?A.England.B.America.C.Austr

4、alia.听第二段较长的对话，完成第 13 至第 15 三个小题。13.Who is Spot?A.The mans cat.B.The mans dog.C.The womans dog.14.What does Spot like to do in the car?A.Listen to music.B.Jump in the front seat.C.Look out of thewindow.15.What does the woman think of the man?A.He cares much about her.B.He cares little about himself.

5、C.He cares toomuch about his dog.注注 意：请同学们翻到第意：请同学们翻到第 8 8 页，找到第页，找到第卷第四大题，继续做听力填词题。卷第四大题，继续做听力填词题。二、语言知识运用（共两节，计二、语言知识运用（共两节，计 1616 分）分）第一节第一节 单项填空（共单项填空（共 8 8 小题，计小题，计 8 8 分）分）从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16.Remember to write down your name on the paper._A.Never mind.B.With pleasure.C.Sure

6、,I will.D.Thats all right.17.Uncle Tom will come to visit _ next Saturday.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours18.Practice more,_ youll learn English better.A.orB.soC.andD.but19.It is necessary for everyone to _ a good habit of reading.A.enjoyB.chooseC.developD.accept20.We have to _ the bike ride because of the bad w

7、eather.A.put offB.turn offC.take offD.getoff21.Wow!_ beautiful the music is!Yes.Thats my favorite.A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How22.Tom failed in the exam again _ he tried his best.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because23.Did you have a good time in Jining?Come and have a look.My photos will show you _.A.how wa

8、s the tripB.why did we go thereC.how we went thereD.what the trip was like第二节第二节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 8 8 小题，计小题，计 8 8 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Last year,four children waited for their school bus every day for ten minutes,on the same dirty street corner.There were old bottles,parts

9、of old bikes,and24soda cans（苏打罐）everywhere around the bus stop.The trees were brownand had no leaves,and there wasnt any flower at all.It was ugly.One Friday,one of the children looked at the corner and decided to do25about it.The next Monday,she brought a bag and26some of the old bottlesto recycle.

10、On Tuesday,she spent another ten minutespicking up old bottles,while her best friend picked up soda cans and put them ina different27for recycling.On Wednesday,all the children joinedtogether.The corner became28!The corner looked better but it was29ugly.So the next day the girlbrought some flower se

11、eds（种子）.She planted the seeds and watered them,and wateredthe30,too.She only had ten minutes a day but that was enough.A few months later,this corner had become a beautiful31with prettyflowers and healthy trees.It only took ten minutes a day.Do you have ten minutes a day to help your city?24.A.fullB

12、.emptyC.cheapD.expensive25.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything26.A.gaveB.offeredC.boughtD.collected27.A.bagB.boxC.roomD.corner28.A.uglyB.cleanC.dirtyD.green29.A.soB.yetC.evenD.still30.A.treesB.plantsC.flowersD.vegetables31.A.cityB.parkC.gardenD.street三、阅读理解（共 16 小题，计 24 分）阅读下面短文，从每小题 A、B、C、D

13、四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A32.Which of the following would be a proper picture for the competition?A.B.C.D.33.Besides your picture,you must write about _.A.why you like the place so muchB.why drawing is your favoritehobbyC.whether you think you can winD.when you started learning todraw34.According

14、 to the ad（广告）,all winners can get _.A.a$100 prizeB.a$70 prizeC.a favorite place in schoolD.their pictures on show35.The competition is organized by _.A.an Art teacherB.LCPS Art DepartmentC.the headmasterD.Lucky Books&StationeryB BDo you still remember the great snacks in your childhood?Dothey remin

15、dyouof your happy childhood?SugarSugar FigureFigure（糖人）（糖人）In the old days,you could always findpeople making sugar figures at the schoolgate.First,the maker would take a littlemaltose(麦芽糖）with a small spoon,usinghis hands to make a figure,such as the MonkeyKing,the White Dragonet,and so on.It was n

16、ot expensive,only 1 yuan for one.Ifone child bought a sugar figure,manyother children would crowd around and admireit.DadaDada BubbleBubble GumGum（泡泡糖泡泡糖）Almost every kid is fond of bubble gum.They oftengather together to see who getsthe largest bubble.I still remember my cousin once blewa big bubbl

17、e and then it broke,covering her face with gum!It was cheap.I could get2 for 1 yuan.BabyBaby FaceFace IceIce CreamCreamWe prefer to call it snowman ice cream.It tastes verydelicious.It was ratherexpensive;I remember the price was 2 yuan for each piece,which was not easy forme tobuy them those days.E

18、ach time I got one,the happiness would last for several days.MaltMalt SugarSugar CandyCandyMaltSugarCandyisusuallycalledTangguarinnorthern China,and is offered duringthe days just before the Spring Festival.Itsdeliciousbutcheap,and you couldget fivepieces for 1 yuan.My friends and I would get togeth

19、erto enjoy Tangguar.What happytime!36.A child who wants a cartoon character should choose _.A.Sugar FigureB.Dada Bubble GumC.Baby Face Ice CreamD.Malt Sugar Candy37.If you had 10 yuan,you could buy _.A.20 sugar figuresB.10 dada bubble gumsC.5 pieces of baby face ice creamD.25 pieces of Tangguar38.Wh

20、ich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.People made Sugar Figures mainly for boys.B.Children usually enjoyblowing bubbles together.C.The writer used to eat lots of baby face ice cream.D.You can buy MaltSugar Candy at any time.39.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To sell some popul

21、ar snacks.B.To tell some funnystories.C.To remember the poor childhood.D.To introduce some greatsnacks.C CThere is an unusual holiday in the US that falls on the fourth Thursday of Aprilevery year.It is very different from Christmas,Thanksgiving,or other well-knownholidays.It is called Take Our Daug

22、hters and Sons to Work Day.This holiday is meantto be educational as well as fun.The idea is simple,andthe name says it all.It is a day for working parents to show their kids what they do all day.Although this holiday doesnt seem very complex(复杂的),it has meaningfulpurposes.There are many good reason

23、s why a child should know what his or her parentsdo at work.For one thing,it is hard for children to understand the life of an adultwhen all they know is school.Therefore,this holiday helps children learn what itmeans to have a job.It also helps themlearn about the differences and similaritiesbetwee

24、n their world and the grown-up world.When young people know more about theirparents lives,they can form stronger parent-child relationships.This alone isworth a day of celebration.40.This years Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Day falls on _.41.The underlined part in the first paragraph is closes

25、t in meaning to _.A.every holiday needs a nameB.the name says it is known to allC.the name explains the idea clearlyD.it is very different fromChristmas42.The writer thinks the holiday is _.A.usualB.simpleC.complexD.meaningfulD DNo one knows exactly when jazz was invented,or by whom.But it is said t

26、hatit began in the early 1900s.Jazz was a new kind of music,for America and the world,and New Orleans was its birthplace.Who were the jazz pioneers?Most were blacks.This music was not written down,and at first only blacks played it.It was hard for white musicians to learn thenew style.But soon they,

27、too,were playing jazz.The popularity of this music spread.From New Orleans,it traveled up theMississippi to Chicago,then to Kansas City and New York.By the 1920s,there weremany jazz musicians,both black and white.Many of them were famous.One man wasbetter than the rest.His name was Louis Armstrong.L

28、ouis Armstrong was a born musician.He was not only talented but alsohard-working.He also had a good sense of humor and a big,good-natured smile.Thesepersonal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame.After he became famous,hetraveled around the world.It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis pl

29、ay.Butlife was not always easy,especially at the beginning.Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans.His father never went to schooland his mother could hardly read.When Louis was still a kid,his parents separated,and Louis lived with his mother.How hard their life was can readily be imagined.

30、And yet Louis smiled through everything.He later wrote,“My whole life has beenhappiness.Life was there for me and I accepted it.Whatever happened has beenbeautiful to me.I love everybody.”43.What can we know exactly from the first paragraph?A.Who invented jazz.B.When jazz was invented.C.Where jazz w

31、as invented.D.Why jazz was invented.44.The underlined word“they”in Paragraph 2 refers to（指）_.A.New styles.B.Jazz pioneers.C.Black musicians.D.White musicians.45.What made Louis Armstrong become the best jazz musician?A.His family background.B.His talent and hard work.C.His good sense of humor.D.His

32、big,good-natured smiles.46.Which of the following best expresses Louis Armstrongs attitude(态度)to life?A.He laughs best who laughs last.B.Failure is the mother ofsuccess.C.When you smile,the world smiles back.D.Without music,life is ajourney through a desert.47.What is the passage mainly about?A.The

33、development of jazz.B.The influence of jazz on Americans.C.The achievements of Louis Armstrong.D.The development of jazz andits best musician.第第卷卷（非选择题（非选择题共共 4545 分）分）四、听力填词（共四、听力填词（共 5 5 小题，计小题，计 5 5 分）分）请听下面一段关于班级旅行计划的通知。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表 15 空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（录音读两遍）五、单词拼写与运用（共五、单词拼写与运用（共 8 8 小题，计小

34、题，计 8 8 分）分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。1.S_ is the first day of a week.2.It is p_ to keep your voice down in public.3.Gina is a_ in class.She often answers questions.4.Whats your favorite s_ besides maths,Sonia?History.5.Have you ever heard of the saying“_（沉默）is gold”?6.My friend Wang Yin

35、g comes from a _（南方）town.7.Its very _（有帮助）to discuss your problems with your parents.8.Our government has paid more attention to the problem about food _（安全）.六、动词运用（共六、动词运用（共 7 7 小题，计小题，计 7 7 分）分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。A AIn recent years,more and more children in the US are interested

36、in learning Chineseand learning about China.Seven-year-old Anna1(study)Chinese for two years in the Confucius（孔子）Classroom in Washington Yuying Public Charter School.During class,Annaand the other children are interested in introducing themselves and teachingvisitors how2(say)“hello”,“thank you”and“

37、goodbye”in Chinese.“When she grows up,shell be able to communicate with Chinese.I hope shelearns Chinese as early as possible,”says Annas mother.“I3(spend)more on this so that she can get a lifelong skill.”B BFor the last hundred years,people of twovillages in Sumatra have useda 30-metre-longbridge.

38、It4(make)of the roots（树根）oftwotrees on each side of the river.Pakih Sohan,a teacher,began to build thebridge in 1890.Because of the river,manychildren5(not,go)to school.Ittook Pakih Sohan more than 26 years to make thestrong bridge.The bridge6(become)stronger and stronger because the roots grow all

39、the time.On rainy days people should cross the bridge carefully.When it7(rain),the bridge will become wet and slippery(滑的).More and more people travelthere just to take some photos and try crossing it.七、阅读表达七、阅读表达（共（共 5 5 小题，计小题，计 1010 分）分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。Nicks family had just move

40、d to town,and today was hisfirst day in a new school.Nick was nervous.He did not haveany friends at this school.Nicks mother walked with him toschool.He walked intothe classroom andchose a desk at the back of the class.Nicks new teacher cameover to him and said,“Hello,I am Mrs.Smith.You must beNick.

41、”He shyly nodded his head.Then Mrs.Smith said,“Class,Id like you to meet Nick.His family just moved here,and he is going to be inour class.”Nick was happy that Mrs.Smith introduced him to the class.He was even happierwhen the boy next to him said,“Hi,Nick.Im Marcus.”The first part of the day went by

42、 very quickly.Mrs.Smithgave Nick all ofthe books he would need and showed him what chapter（章节）the class was workingon.Soon,the lunch bell rang.Nick got nervous again.He did not want to eat hislunch by himself.As he walked into the lunchroom with the rest of his classmates,he started looking for a pl

43、ace to sit.Marcus invited Nick to sit with him.After school,Marcus asked Nick where he lived.Nick lived only three housesdown the street from Marcus,so the boys agreed to walk home together.After theyfinished their homework,Marcus came over to Nicks house to play catch.When Nickwent to bed that nigh

44、t,he could hardly wait for school the next day.1.Why did Nick feel nervous on the first school day?(no more than 20 words)2.What do you think of the teacher Mrs.Smith?(no more than 6 words)3.Who was Nicks new friend at the new school?(no more than 2 words)4.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。八、写八、写 作（共

45、作（共 1 1 小题，计小题，计 1515 分）分）美籍教师 Frank 应邀将在暑假后来济宁一所初中学校任教。为了解初中生英语学习的一些情况，他设计了以下调查问卷。请你根据调查问卷，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你在英语学习方面的一些情况,以帮助他完成该调查。注注 意：意：1.文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息；2.可依据问题适当发挥，以使意思连贯，行文流畅；3.100 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。英语试题参考答案及评分标准英语试题参考答案及评分标准第第 I I 卷（选择题卷（选择题共共 5555 分）分）（一）答（一）答 案案:15 ACBBC610 ABBCC1115 BABCC

46、1620 CBCCA2125DCDBC2630 DABDA3135 CCADB3640 ACBDB4145 CDCDB4647 CD（二）评分说明（二）评分说明:1第 I 卷为选择题，共计 55 分。2131 小题，每小题 1 分，计 31 分；3247 小题，每小题 1.5 分，计 24 分。第第卷（非选择题卷（非选择题共共 4545 分）分）四、听力填词（共四、听力填词（共 5 5 小题，计小题，计 5 5 分）分）Questions1.When did you begin to learn English?2.Do you like English?Why(not)?3.Do you l

47、ike your English teacher?Why(not)?（一）答（一）答 案：案：1.March2.bus3.modern4.film5.6/six（二）评分说明：（二）评分说明：本题共计 5 分，每小题 1 分。五、单词拼写与运用（共五、单词拼写与运用（共 8 8 小题，计小题，计 8 8 分）分）（一）答（一）答 案案:1.Sunday2.polite3.active4.subject5.Silence6.southern7.helpful8.safety（二）评分说明：（二）评分说明：1本题共计 8 分，每小题 1 分。2虽与答案不符，但只要单词拼写正确，句意和语法皆无错误，

48、也可给分。3若有拼写错误，该词不给分。4若写了两种以上（含两种）的形式，即使其中一种是对的，也不给分。六、动词运用（共六、动词运用（共 7 7 小题，计小题，计 7 7 分）分）（一）答（一）答 案：案：1.has studied/has been studying2.to say3.will spend4.is made5.couldnt go6.is becoming7.rains（二）评分说明：（二）评分说明：1本题共计 7 分，每小题 1 分。2虽所用动词形式与答案不同，但根据上下文，语法、意义皆能讲通，也可给分。3虽所用时态正确，但所填单词有拼写错误，可给 0.5 分。七、阅读表达（

49、共七、阅读表达（共 5 5 小题，计小题，计 1010 分）分）（一）答（一）答 案：案：1.Because it was his first day in a new school and he did nothave any friendsthere/at this school.2.I think she was kind/nice/helpful/friendly.3.Marcus.4.当天晚上尼克睡觉的时候，他已经盼望着第二天要去上学了。5.Nicks First Day in a New School（二）评分说明：（二）评分说明：1本题共计 10 分，每小题 2 分。213 小题

50、：能回答所给问题，字数符合要求,且无语法错误，均可给 2 分；虽字数符合要求，但所给答案不完整，可给 1 分。3.第 4 小题：意思正确，语句通顺，可给 2 分；虽意思正确，但表达不符合汉语习惯，可给 1 分。4.第 5 小题：能全面概括主旨大意，虽与答案不完全一致，也可给 2 分；所写题目只涵盖了部分主旨大意，可给 1 分。八、写八、写 作（共作（共 1 1 小题，计小题，计 1515 分）分）（一）Possible versions:Possible version 1:I am Li Hua,a junior middle school student of China.I began