2014年山西省太原中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20142014 年山西省太原中考英语真题及答案年山西省太原中考英语真题及答案I.听力试题（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）第一题情景反应这一大题共有 5 个小题，每小题你讲听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第二题对话理解这一大题共有 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()6.A.Walking.B.Swimming.C.Dancing()7.A.Expensive.B.Beautiful.C.Cheap.()8.A

2、.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Classmates.()9.A.At the museumB.On the bus.C.In the street.()10.A.She has cleaned them.B.She has thrown them away.C.She hasput them under the bed.第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()11.When did Jim wake up yesterday morning?A.At 7

3、:45B.At 8:00C.At 8:15()12.Why did he run to school?A.Because he liked running in the rain.B.Because the school was far from his home.C.Because there was something wrong with the bus.()13.What was Mr Smith doing when Jim came in?A.He was waiting for him.B.He was giving his lesson.C.He was doing exper

4、iments.()14.How did Mr Smith feel at first when he saw Jim?A.He seemed pleased.B.He felt surprised.C.He wasunhappy.()15.What can we know from the story?A.An interesting lesson can warm students.B.You can get good grands if you like your teachers.C.Students can become more interested in study if teac

5、hers love them.II.单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()16.Last month,we went to Li Zongshengs concert.The beautiful songs abouthis younger day reminded us to love _.A.yoursB.theirsC.ours()17.Its said that a college student had a _ to Tibet with 500 yuanfor a month.H

6、ow surprising!Once you have an idea to go somewhere,do it!A.matchB.travelC.change()18.During the World Cup,a large number of soccer fans fly toBrazil.Ithas _ a great place for fans to have fun.A.madeB.keptC.become()19.Have you watched A Bite of China recently?Of course.I do believe Chinese food is _

7、 in the world.A.the most deliciousB.more deliciousC.delicious()20.The song Where did the time go?tells us that our parents grow oldwithout being noticed.We should stay with them as _ as possible.A.oftenB.soonC.little()21.Mrs Li,will you be angry _ your students dont obey the rulesin class?A little.B

8、ut I will stop them in a friendly way.A.ifB.unlessC.though()22.What are you busy doing these days,Mr Zhao?I _ my newborn baby.You cant imagine how busy I am!A.look afterB.looked afterC.am looking after()23.Jack,I want to go to _ to see a dentist.Could you tell methe address?No problem.A.Room606B.No.

9、2 HospitalC.Fifth Avenue()24.The more I get to know Nancy,the more I can realize that we havea lot _.No wonder she is your best friend.A.in styleB.in commonC.in need()25.Mom I did best in our group discussion today.Well done!I _ you.A.am mad atB.am patient withC.am proud of()26.Many successful peopl

10、e have the same qualitythey never _no matter what difficulties theyve had.A.give upB.stay upC.cheer up()27.The ship sinking of Korea teaches us to care for ourselves and thepeople around us.So it is._,life is the most important toeveryone.A.For exampleB.At lastC.After all()28._?Sorry.There is no one

11、 namedGary.You must have the wrongnumber.A.Can I help youB.Whats the matterC.IsthatGaryspeaking()29.Its time to graduate.Why not get our teachers some flowers to saythanks?_.They have done so much for us and we will missthem.A.Thats all rightB.Good ideaC.I hope not()30.At present,many people like ta

12、lking about Kuaidi and“Didi”.I really wonder_.You can order a taxi through them on your mobile phone easily.A.how can I use themB.who uses them mostC.what they are used forIII.完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Each of us fails from time to time.If we a

13、re wise,having enough experienceand knowledge,we regard these failures(失败)as a necessary and31part oflearning.But often as parents and teachers,we dont32this right(权利)to our children.Donnie was a third grader in my class.His33about failure kept him fromclassroom games that other children enjoyed.He3

14、4answered my questionshewas afraid of making mistakes.I tried my best to build his self-confidence.But nothingchanged35midterm,when Mary,a new teacher,came.She was young and pretty,andshe was loved by every student36Donnie.It was her who made a big differenceto Donnie later.One morning,they were doi

15、ng math problems at the blackboard.Donnie hadcopied the problems clearly and37.But hed missed the fourth problems and beganto cry with his head in his arms.I didnt know what to do.Suddenly,a smile38on Marys face.From thedesk she got abox39pencil.Look,Donnie,she said gently,kneeling(蹲在)beside him.Ive

16、 got something to40you.She remove the pencils,one at atime,and placed them on his desk.See these pencils,Donnie,she continued.They41Mrs Landon and me.See how the erasers are worn(磨损)？Thats because we make mistakes too.But we erasethe mistakes and try again.Thats what you42learn to do,too.She kissed

17、him and stood up,Here,she said,Ill leave one of thesepencils on43desk,so youll remember that everybody makes mistakes,eventeachers.Donnie looked up with44in his eyes and a smile.The pencil became Donnies prize.That,together with Marysencouragement,gradually made him understand45the meaning of making

18、 mistakesisits all right to make mistakes,as long as you erase them and try again.()31.A.similarB.activeC.important()32.A.offerB.passC.send()33.A.puzzleB.worryC.complaint()34.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.seldom()35.A.sinceB.afterC.until()36.A.includingB.exceptC.without()37.A.simplyB.carefullyC.casually()38.A.

19、AppearedB.frozeC.disappeared()39.A.made ofB.covered byC.filled with()40.A.tellB.showC.ask()41.A.come toB.refer toC.belong to()42.A.mightB.couldC.must()43.A.yourB.hisC.her()44.A.hateB.loveC.fear()45.A.howB.whyC.whatIV.阅读理解（一）（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）Are

20、 you bored with your daily routine?Here are some things you should trybefore you are 18,because after that its too late!Learn toswimActually this is so important it could save your life.If you cant swimwell,you wont be able to do water sports like water skiing,surfing and diving.Even taking a boat t

21、rip will safe for you.Make sure you doit.Collect somethingOne of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things.You could collectChinesestamps,or you could collect things that make you remember what youvedone,like cinema tickets for films.The best way to collect is to have a specialalbum to put

22、 your collection in and to write what each thing means to you.That wayyou wont forget.Try at least one kind of team sportBeing a good team player is an important skill in life.You cant just thinkof yourself,but have to work with other people.Other advantages of team sports like basketball,foot-ball

23、and baseball are that they keep you fit andhealthy,and they are also great fun.Teamsusuallyhave a good social life tooyoull go to lots of parties and make many friends.Write your family treeWhen you are young,get to know all the older people in your family and findout as much as you can about when t

24、hey were young.Draw a family tree and makenotes about each person so that you wont forget.()46.According to the passage,we should learn to swim because it could_.A.save our livesB.keep us fit and healthyC.make us work well with others()47.The best way to collect thing is _.A.to have a special albumB

25、.to buy more stamps andticketsC.to exchange them with your friends()48.Being a good team player can help you _.A.think of yourselfB.have a good social skillC.become a ball game star()49.In order not to forget the order people in your family,you should_.A.go to lots of family partiesB.find something

26、that they usedC.draw a family tree and make notes()50.The passage mainly tells us that _.A.hobbies play an important role in everyones growthB.you are supposed to try some things before youre 18C.everyone should get into good habits when they are young(B)In 2002,I wrote a letter for my future self w

27、ith instructions not to openuntil my birthday in 2014.It is 2014 now.Yesterday was my birthday and I openedit.This is what it said:Dear Sherri,By the time you read this,you will be30.At the age of 18 I had many dreamsabout you.Right now I hope you have traveled and seen everything youve always wante

28、dto.both inCanadaand abroad,maybe you have even settle down somewhereinFrance,and maybe you are working in the field of art.I hope youre marriedto Gwynnthe man of your dreams.Youll probably have two childrena girland a boy.If everything goes okay,youll be living inFrancein a big house ina small town

29、 with Gwynn and your two children.You are doing research in painting.Gwynn will be a computer programmer and you will be doing all right for yourselves.However,if things dont go according to plan,I wish you love,happinessand joy.LoveSherri“18”When I read this,I was surprised.So much of what I wanted

30、 has come true.I did travel to a few more places inCanada.Ive traveled totheUK,AustraliaandEgypt.I have been living in France for nearly 4 yearsin a big house,in a small suburb(郊区),in a major city.I am an art teacher ina university.I have two lovely kids.But not everything went as what I hoped.I mar

31、ried a man named Tom Rees,and he is an excellent artist.We are doing all right for ourselves.I find it cool how the dreams of a young girl can become a grown womans reality(现实).()51.How long did Sherri wait to open the letter?A.For 12 years.B.For 18 years.C.For 30 years.()52.What does the underlined

32、 phrasesettled down mean in Chinese?A.参观B.旅行C.定居()53.Among her dreams,which one did NOT come true?A.To work in the field of art.B.To be a mother of two kids.C.To marry a computer programmer.()54.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.She plans to move to theUKlater.B.She enjoys the life with her fa

33、mily now.C.She loses hope because not everything goes well.()55.What is the best title for this passage?A.Dream on the WayB.Dream and RealityC.How toAchieve Your Dream（C）What does it mean to be green?Green is more than just a color.It also meanstaking special steps to protect the environmentthe wate

34、r,the land,and theair we breathe.Why green?Plants are green,and without them the earth wouldntbe such a lovely home for us human beings.Sometimes people call ours a throwaway society.That means we are alwaysthrowing away old things and buying new ones.Many times,if you no longer needsomething,someon

35、e else just might need it.For example,if your brother is oldenough not to play with his plastic bike,why not give it to another family who hasa little kid so that they dont need to buy one?And one less large plastic toy doesntneed to be produced.Recycling(回收利用)has never been easier.Many organization

36、 will pick it upright in front of your house and some towns even require(要求)it.Tell your momor dad you want to becomeChief of Make sure you encourage everyone in your houseto think whether things can be reused or recycled before theyre thrown away.Almost everyone likes traveling.But next time before

37、 you travel around theworld,take a look at your own backyard.Is there a place where you could plant atree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden?If so,get there and get yourhands dirty.Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root,and your gardenplants grow into big plants full of ripe

38、,red tomatoes of tiny,juicy blueberries.Who knew being green would taste so good?()56.In the first paragraph,the writer introduces the topic of the passageby _.A.telling an interesting storyB.explaining the word greenC.giving some special examples()57.In a throwawaysociety,_.A.people shouldnt produc

39、e any plastic thingsB.people can get anything they want from othersC.people always throw away the used things and buy new ones()58.To be Chief of Recycling,you should _.A.recycle things all by yourselfB.ask your family to use the old things all the timeC.find a place to keep the things that can be r

40、ecycled()59.You are advised to run a fruit or vegetable garden in order to _.A.create a green environmentB.make a lot of moneyC.get your hands dirty()60.The purpose of the passage is to tell us that _.A.we must enjoy the natureB.we had better eat more green foodC.we should protect our environment第 I

41、I 卷（共 45 分）V.听力填空（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。A New Learning ProgramB.Y.O.TAimStudent can get free 61._ intheir free time.OpinionsThe learning must be 62._ than ever because of the program.However,some school think that the students may 63._ their iPads.Result

42、It is around 64._ years since a new learning way was used and B.Y.O.Twill greatly improve it.More schools 65._ some in the rural(农村)areas are coming along!VI.补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。（Kitty and Mark meet outside the school gate after school.）A:Hi,Mark.Bens bi

43、rthday is coming.Im planning a surprise party for him thisSaturday.66B:Sure,Kitty.Im free.What are we going to do at the party?A:67 Well also have a barbecue.Someone will bring Ben to the party without tellinghim.B:Really?You mean he doesnt know the party at all?A:68 Weve also prepared some gifts fo

44、r him.B:Sounds great.Im looking forward to it.69A:Its in my house.You can come earlier.See you then.B:OK.7066._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._VII.阅读理解（二）（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。World Book Day falls on April 23 every year.It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in 1955 to encourage people t

45、o discover the pleasure of reading.Itmeans your teachers or parents tell you to do so.Reading for pleasure plays a moreimportant role in ones growth than ones family background.Books,magazines,newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us knowmore about the outside world and perfect us.However

46、,computer games,online videosand Internet are pushing books off the shelf.Some experts believe its a worryingtrend(趋势).Each Chinese read 0.38 more books in 2013 than2012 but still far fewerthan those in major developed countries.Even worse,many bookstores have closedtheir doors because many book lov

47、ers starts to buy fewer books than before.However,many people do still prefer reading because it has been partof their life.It can benefit(使受益)people in many ways.It gives us informationabout other countries and places of the world.It also has a strong influence onforming our personality and makes u

48、s more intelligent.The more we read,the morewe know.The more we know,the smarter we become.Its never too late to start reading.So jump into the wonderful world of books now!71.In which of the countries does each person read more than 15 books in a year?_72.Why did people set up World Book Day?_73.Wh

49、at are the experts worrying about?_74.Is it right that each Chinese read 0.38 more books in 2012 than 2011?If not,whats the result?_75.How many books did you read in 2013?What do you think of reading?_VIII.词语运用（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。Ithatthingstand

50、angerseriouswhofindnearsupportdangereverywhereFor a long time,I saw happiness as a huge banner across the finish line ofa long race.I felt that only when I completed certain76could I finally be happyin my life.Most of the time I felt like a tortoise.I believe that being slow andstrong-minded would w