2015年黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、2015 年黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考英语真题及答案.Multiplechoice.Multiplechoice（本题共（本题共 3030 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）ChooseChoose thethe bestbest answeranswer fromfrom A A、B B ororC C accordingaccording toto thethe meaningmeaning ofof thethe sentence.sentence.1（1 分）I have an_ for breakfast every day（）AeggBbananaCapples2（1 分）Who ta

2、ught _skating？NobodyI learnt it by _（）Ayour，myself Byou，meCyou，myself3（1 分）They are going to buy a house _a garden and a garge（）AinBwith Cat4（1 分）Do you know the girls who are in the living room？Yes，theyaremyclassmatesTheyarecelebratingLucys_birthday（）Athirteen Bthe thirteenthCthirteenth5（1 分）I foun

3、d _not very easy _to ride a bike（）Athat，learnBit，to learnCthat，to learn6（1 分）_kids learn to be independent，_it is for theirfuture（）AEarlier，betterBThe earlier，the betterCThe earliest，the best7（1 分）She lived _in a small village，but she didnt feel_（）Alonely，lonelyBalone，lonelyClonely，alone8（1 分）Everyo

4、ne in a car must wear the seat belt in the new _law（）AeducationBfood Ctraffic9（1 分）Either you _your sister _because one of you must stay athome（）Aor，goes Bnor，goCor，go10（1 分）Could I invite my friends to a party？Yes，of course you _（）AcanBcouldCmust11（1 分）I have so many afterschool classes that I dont

5、 have enough timeto restWhy dont you _to your parents？（）AtalkingBtotalk Ctalk12（1 分）_amazing news we were told!（）AWhat anBHowCWhat13（1 分）_do you eat fast food？Twice a week（）AHow long BHow soon CHow often14（1 分）_!There is little time left（）AHurry up BDont worryCTake it easy15（1 分）Excuse me，could you

6、please tell me the wayto the nearest hospital？Im sorry，_I am new hereYou can ask the policeman over there（）AandBbutCso16（1 分）He kept _so that he could be in good health（）Aexercise BexercisingCto exercise17（1 分）I cant hang out with you because of illnessIf you dont go，_（）Aneither will IBso do ICneith

7、er do I18（1 分）What about doing _for the homeless people？Good idea!（）Aanything helpful Bsomething helpfulChelpful something19（1 分）Her grandmother _for ten years（）Adied Bhas diedChas beendead20（1 分）Dont come into the office _you are allowed（）AifBwhen Cuntil21（1 分）This kind of cloth _soft（）AfeelsBtaste

8、sCsmells22（1 分）Would you like a glass of water？_Im not thirsty（）AYes，pleaseBNo，thanksCNo，I wouldnt23（1 分）Dont forget to _ the lights before you leave the classroom（）Aturn onBturn off Cturn upDturn down24（1 分）We had _awful weather _we couldnt finish the work ontime（）Aso，that Bsuch，thatCsuch an，that25

9、（1 分）When the monkeys see the keepers，they run over with_ _（）AexcitedBexciting Cexcitement26（1 分）Kate has gone to libraryI wonder_（）Awhen she will come backBwhen she came backCwhen will she come back27（1 分）Im very worried about tomorrows testI am afraid I cant pass thistime_!Im sure youll make it（）A

10、Of courseBCheer up CThats right28（1 分）Alice _for the bus at seven yesterday evening（）AwaitedBwas waitingCis waiting29（1 分）_they were quite tired，_they continued working（）AThough，/BAlough，butCBecause，so30（1 分）Ill spend as much time as I can _in an old peoples home（）Ahelp Bto helpChelpingIIII、Clozetes

11、tClozetest（完形填空）（完形填空）ChoosethebestanswertocompletethepassageChoosethebestanswertocompletethepassage31（15 分）Do you laugh every day？Most people（31）Scientists say thatpeople laugh about 17times a dayThat is（32）laughterIn India，there are（33）laughter clubs The people in these clubs get togetherevery mor

12、ningFirst they stretch their hands above their headsThen they pretendto laughSoon everyone is laughing naturallyPeople say they feel good after（34）togetherScientists believe that laughter is good（35）you（36）？For onething，laughter is（37）good exererse When you laugh，you exercise many musclesin your bod

13、yScientists say that one hundred laughs is the same（38）ten minutes ofrunningWhen you laugh，you（39）breathe deeplyThis makes you（40）Why do we laugh？That is a hard question（41）We know that people laugh（42）in a groupThey dont laugh very often when they are aloneManyscientists believe that we use laughte

14、r to make friends with（43）Laughterhelps us feel part of a groupIn English，people say that laughter is the best（44）Some think that laughterhelps sick people get（45）Do you think so，too？31AlaughBdoCdoes32Aa lotBmanyCa lot of33Ahundred ofBhundreds ofChundred34AlaughBto laughClaughing35AforBatCwith36AWhy

15、BWhatCHow37AaBtheC/38AasBlikeCfor39AooBalsoCeither40ArelaxedBto relaxCrelaxing41AansweredBto answerCanswer42Aless oftenBmore oftenCnever43AanotherBothersCother44AmagazineBknowledgeCmedicine45AwellBgoodCbadIII.CommunicationIII.Communication（本题共（本题共2020分，每小题分，每小题1010分）分）ChoosethebestresponsefromAtoFac

16、cordingtothesentencesgiven.EachchoiceshouldbeusChoosethebestresponsefromAtoFaccordingtothesentencesgiven.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.edonlyonce.32（10 分）46Would you mind my smoking here？47Could you please help me with my English？48What do you think of the game showRunning Men？49Whats the weather l

17、ike？50Wish you good luck in the final exam!AIts cloudyBYoud better notCWith pleasureDThank youEHave a good timeFI love it very much33（10 分）A：Hi，Mary!You look sad（51）B：Ive just heard of a piece of bad newsA：（52）B：Its reported that a ship called the East Star turned overA：（53）B：Yes，it isTherere over 4

18、00people on the ship and most of them are missingA：Really（54）How did it happenB：Im not sureIt seemed that the ship was hit by a heavy stormA：（55）B：It happened on Yangtze River in Hubei Province on the night of June 1stAnd theChinese govemment is trying the best to rescue（救援）the people in the disaste

19、rA：Hope everything goes well!第二部分阅读理解第二部分阅读理解34（5 分）56Latin music is very common in counteies where people speak Spanishor Portuguese57Latin music is a mixture of European music and African musicIt has a strongbeatMany years ago，people played Latin music mostly on guitars with drums，butnow whole orc

20、hestras with lots of other instruments play it58People play Latin music at home or when they visit their friendsSometimes fansplay cards in the afternoon or at night on weekends or holidays while they listento Latin musicSome people bring guitars and play them while they singThey listento the music

21、while they eat59People who dance enjoy Latin music because it is easy to dance toThe beat isvery strong Dancers can move their whole bodies They can dance alone or with someone60Other people enjoy listening to Latin musicUsually the words are in Spanishor Portuguese，but sometimes they are in English

22、 or another languageMany Latinsongs have beautiful words，but if a person does not understand them，it is notimportantA person can still enjoy the musicThe sound is internationalAPeople dance to Latin musicBThe instruments people play Latin music withCLatin music is internationalDKinds of Latin musicE

23、The places Latin music comes fromFWhen to play and listen to Latin music35（5 分）Captain James Cook was a famous English explorer（探险者）He was thefirst European to visit many Pacific islandsHe put these islands on maps aroundthe worldJames Cook was born in 1728His parents were poor farm workersJames sta

24、rted towork on ships as a sailor when he was eighteenWhen he was twentyseven，he wentinto the navy（舰队）He fought a war in Canada and made maps of some of the easterncoast thereIn1768，the King of England sent him to explore the Pacific OceanCook spent threeyears on that tripHe went to the Pacific again

25、 in 1772and made maps of the coastsof Australia and New ZealandHe began his third trip in 1776This time he went to the North Pacific and mademaps of the west coast of North AmericaWhen he finished making maps there，he wentto HawaiiThen the sailors and the Hawaiians started fighting and some Hawaiian

26、skilled Captain CookCaptain Cook took gifts to the Pacific IslanderHe gave them cattle，sheep，goatsand new plantsHe was a very good leader of his menWhen Captain Cook died，theworld 1ost one of the greatest explorers in historyJudge the following sentences true（T）or false（F）according to the passage61C

27、aptain Cook was an explorer of the Pacific Ocean62Captain Cook was born in Canada63He was an explorer before he worked on ships64He took new plans to the Pacific islands65He made three trips to the Pacific36（10 分）Student Helper WantedAre you good at English？Can you be good with children？The English

28、Study Centerneeds a weekend student helper for primary school students Please call us at 4435667The History MuseumTime：9：00l7：00from Tuesday to SundayTicket：30yuanAdd：l86Guangming RoadTelephone：9817745InstructionsThis medicine is for coldsAdults should take 2pills each time，three times a dayChildren

29、 should take 1pill each time，three times a daySaleTshirts for teenagers，cut off by l0%each one；sports shoes，cut off by30%eachpairCall at 3796174for more informationChoose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read66You cant visit the History Museum onAMondayBTuesdayCSaturday67 Jane is

30、twelve years old She feels uncomfortable today because she has a cold Shecan take the medicineAtwo pills each time，twice a dayBone pill each time，three times a dayCtwo pills each time，three times a day68Ann does well in English and loves childrenShe can ca11to ask for ajobA.9817745B.4435667C.3796l74

31、69Alice wants to buy sports shoes for herselfThe price is 100 yuanShe shouldonly payyuan for themAthirtyBsixtyCsevenly70Betty wants to be a student helper in the English Study Center She should begoodAat sportsBwith childrenCat drawing37（10 分）Once a farmers daughter began to think and plan while she

32、 was carryingher pail（桶）of milk from the field to the farmhouseI will sell this milk，she said to herself，and with the money I can surely buy three hundred eggsI willput these eggs under hensAnd surely two hundred and fifty of them will hatch（解化）I will feed these chickens，and make them fatAnd I will

33、take them to themarket when chickens are dearI will sell them at the market，and with the money，I will buy a new dressIn this dress，I wi1l go to the fairI shall look so finethat allthe young men will ask me to marry themBut I wi1l toss my head，and sayNO to them all.As she said this，she really tossed

34、her headDown fell the pai1，and the milk spilled all over the groundThat was the end of al1her fine plansThe moral of this story is：Dont count your chickens before they are hatchedFill in the blanks according to the passageOnly one word for each blankA farmers daughter was once carrying her pail of m

35、ilk on the farm（71）shebegan to think and planShe planned to sell the milk and buy a new dressShe thoughtthat she must（72）the men who fell in love with her when she（73）thenew dress to the fair（74）of this，she tossed her head and the milk spilledall over the groundHer fine plans were（75）38（10 分）Can dol

36、phins talk？They cant talk with words，but they talk wilhsoundsThey show their feelings with soundsDolphins travel in a groupWe call a group of fish aschoo1They dont study，but they trave1 together Dolphins are mammals，not fish，but they swim together ina schoolDolphins talk to the other dolphins in the

37、 schoolThey give informationThey tellwhen they are happy or sad or afraidThey sayWelcomewhen a dolphin comes backto the schoolThey talk when they playThey make a few sounds above waterThey make many more sounds under waterPeoplecannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very，very highScientists

38、 maketapes of the sounds and study themSometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquariumPeople can watch the dolplainsin a show Dolphins dont like to be away from their school in an aquariumThey aresadThere are many stories about dolphinsThey help peopleSometimes they savesomebodys lifeDolphin me

39、at is good，but people dont like to kill themThey saythat dolphins bring good luckMany people believe thisAnswer the following questions according to what you read76Can dolphins talk with words？77What do we call a group of fish？78When do they sayWelcome？79Do they make more sounds above water or under

40、 water？80In fact，do dolphins really bring good luck？Why？第三部分书面表达第三部分书面表达39（5 分）假定你是 Bob，打算和你的同学 Jack 去看上海队与山东队之间的足球比赛你去他家送票，他不在请你就以下内容写一则留言（40 词左右）1足球赛今晚 6：30 开始2你在红达体育场（Hongda Stadium）门口等他3坐 13 路车可到达体育场Dear Jack，_Bob40（10 分）在竞争激烈的当今社会，作为一名中学生，承受着来自生活和学习等多方面的压力请你以 How to Reduce the Pressure 为题，谈一谈你是

41、怎样减缓压力的要求：1词数：80 词左右2字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰3文章内容可适当发挥How to Reduce the Pressure参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析.Multiplechoice.Multiplechoice（本 题 共（本 题 共 3030 分，每 小 题分，每 小 题 1 1 分）分）ChoosethebestanswerfromAChoosethebestanswerfromA、BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1（1 分）I

42、have an_ for breakfast every day（）AeggBbananaCapples【解答】答案：Aegg 鸡蛋的单数；banana 香蕉的单数；apples 苹果的复数；根据题干中的不定冠词 an 可知后面应该跟单数名词，故而排除 C；而且又是元音音素开头的单词，根据 egg 的首音素为/e/为元音音素，而 banana 的首音素为/b/为辅音音素，所以排除 B故选 A2（1 分）Who taught _skating？NobodyI learnt it by _（）Ayour，myself Byou，meCyou，myself【解答】答案：C问句中，设空处单词放在动词

43、taught 后面作宾语，所以用宾格代词 you，答语中，根据句意没有人，我是自学的可以知道设空处缺少反身代词，构成短语 teach oneself自学，再根据主语主语是第一人称 I，判断用反身代词 myself，故选 C3（1 分）They are going to buy a house _a garden and a garge（）AinBwith Cat【解答】答案：B结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是他们打算买一所带着花园和车库的房子，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是带着花园和车库放在名词 a house 后面作后置定语，所以应该用介词 with（表示带有），故选 B4（1 分）Do

44、 you know the girls who are in the living room？Yes，theyaremyclassmatesTheyarecelebratingLucys_birthday（）Athirteen Bthe thirteenthCthirteenth【解答】答案：C根据答语的句意是的，她们是我的同学，正在庆祝露西十三岁生日和设空处后面的单数名词 birthday，可知设空处需要一个序数词作定语修饰 birthday表示第几个生日，thirteen 的序数词是 thirteenth，序数词强调顺序，常与 the 搭配，特指某一个，但名词前已有物主代词或名词所有格时，

45、定冠词 the 要省略故选 C5（1 分）I found _not very easy _to ride a bike（）Athat，learnBit，to learnCthat，to learn【解答】答案：B根据 I found _not very easy _to ride a bike 的句子结构，可知需用 it在此处作形式宾语，指代由动词不定式引导的真正宾语，所以应用 to learn故选 B6（1 分）_kids learn to be independent，_it is for theirfuture（）AEarlier，betterBThe earlier，the bette

46、rCThe earliest，the best【解答】答案：B根据语境可知本题是应用the+比较级，the+比较级，越越的固定搭配；独立应是越早越好，故选 B7（1 分）She lived _in a small village，but she didnt feel_（）Alonely，lonelyBalone，lonelyClonely，alone【解答】答案：B 根据 lived，可知这是动词，其后需要副词 alone 修饰，含义为独自一人居住根据 feel，可知这是感官动词，其后需要形容词alone 做形容词时，含义为单独的，侧重说明独自一人，没有助手或同伴，没有感情色彩，只表示客观的状

47、态而形容词 lonely 表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感情色彩故此处用形容词 lonely故选 B8（1 分）Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt in the new _law（）AeducationBfood Ctraffic【解答】答案：Ceducation 教育；food 食物；traffic 交通；根据 Everyone in a car must wear the seatbelt（车里的每个人都必须系上安全带）可知应该是在新交通法中的规定，故用 traffic，traffic law 交通法故选：C9（1 分）Either yo

48、u _your sister _because one of you must stay athome（）Aor，goes Bnor，goCor，go【解答】答案：A根据 Either you _your sister，可知本句考查了短语 eitheror，eitheror在本句中连接两个并列的主语 eitheror连接两个成分做主语时，谓语动词必须与其靠近的主语保持一致，即遵循就近原则，后一个主语是 your sister，时态为一般现在时，所以动词应该用第三人称单数形式，故选 A10（1 分）Could I invite my friends to a party？Yes，of cours

49、e you _（）AcanBcouldCmust【解答】答案：A结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，根据设空处前面的 of course，结合题干推测答语的句意是是的，当然可以，所以 you can 符合句意，注意疑问句中使用 could 是为了使语气委婉，但在回答时不用 could，用情态动词 can 即可，故选 A11（1 分）I have so many afterschool classes that I dont have enough timeto restWhy dont you _to your parents？（）AtalkingBtotalk Ctalk【解答】答案：C 根据 w

50、hy dont you，可知这是在提建议，并且其后需要接动词的原形 故选 C12（1 分）_amazing news we were told!（）AWhat anBHowCWhat【解答】答案：C根据 amazing news we were told!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是 news，它是一个不可数名词，amazing 是一个形容词，在这里修饰 news，根据 What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选 C13（1 分）_do you eat fast food？Twice a week（）AHow long BHow soon CHow often【解答】