2015天津市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、2015 天津市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。第 I 卷为第 1 页至第 8页，第 II 卷为第 9 页至第 11 页。试卷满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。祝你考试顺利！第 I 卷注意事项：1每题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2本卷

2、共五大题，共 80 分。一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5Whose gloves are these?ALinglings.BBettys.CTonys.6Whats Bettys favourite sport?ATennis.BBasketball.CFootball.7Whats the girl going to

3、 do?ATo see a movie.BTo read a book.CTo have a pianolesson.8What class is Alice in?AClass 1.BClass 2.CClass 3.9How much is the shirt?A50yuan.B70yuan.C90yuan.10Whats in the boys bag?AA magazine.BA card.CA ruler.11Whats the girls history teacher like?AShes friendly.BShes tall.CShes beautiful.12Where d

4、id Lucy go last month?AAustralia.BCanada.CAmerica.13When did the boy go home yesterday?A At 4:00.BAt 5:00.CAt 6:00.14Where was Lingling born?AIn Beijing.BIn Tianjin.CIn Nanjing.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第 15 至第 17 题。15What are Lingling and Daming going to do in L

5、A?ATo do some sightseeing.BTo visit their friends.CTo take an English course.16How long will Lingling and Daming stay in LA?AAbout four weeks.BAbout six weeks.CAbout eight weeks.17How many students are there in the group?A0.B15.C20.听下面一段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 题。18Where did the young man study in 2012？AIn a

6、 village.BIn a university.CIn a middle school.19Why did the young man raise money?ATo save his father.BTo help his classmate.CTo complete his studies.20How did the young man try to give back the money?ABy borrowing money from the bank.BBy asking his mother for helpCBy working and saving money.二、单项填空

7、（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Does your father go to work by_car every day?No，he sometimes takes_bus.Aa；theBthe；aC不填；aDa；不填22I dont like _watch.I like_.Ame；yourBmy；yourCme；yoursDmy；yours23Lao ShesTeahouse_the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.Adescribe

8、sBimprovesCpreparesDcorrects24In 1998，Liu Xiangs_in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping.AabilityBtradeCelectricityDmemory25Meimei thinks maths is _than Chinese.AeasyBeasierCthe easiestDvery easy26Is that man Mr Smith?It_be him.He has gone to New York on business.Amay notBneedntCcantDmustnt27The nove

9、l_by many people today.Ais readBare readCreadsDwere read28一 Could you tell me the way_the railway station?一 Go along this road and soon youll find it.AatBtoCinDbetween29Bob is taking the desks away because they_too much room.Astand upBpick upCtake upDlisten up30Basketball is so exciting that_people

10、play it for fun.AmillionBtwo millionsCmillion ofDmillions of31一 Will you carry the box for me，please?一 Sure，_Ano goodBno problemCno ideaDno way32一 When _you _here?一 Two days ago.Adid；comeBhave；comeCwill；comeDdo；come33Lets open the windows to have some_air in here.AcheapBnervousCcarefulDfresh34I_ride

11、 a bike to school.But this morning，I walked to school.AneverBhardlyCseldomDusually35Yunnan is beautiful and Im_visiting it again.Akeeping clear ofBsuffering fromClooking forward toDrunning away from36_the dinner was all over，everyone helped wash the dishes.AHowBWhenCBeforeDWhy37一 Do you know_?一 For

12、a month.Ahow long will she be awayBhow long she will be awayChow often will she go thereDhow often she will go there38一 Why did the car hit the boy?一 Because the driver_on the phone at that time.AtalkBis talkingCwas talkingDhave talked39My parents didnt allow me_to the party.AgoBto goCgoesDwent40一 T

13、hank you for helping me with my physics.一_I hope you can do better in it.AGood ideaBSee youCIm not sureDYoure welcome三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Do you ever watch old movies?Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard.Shewas a famous41in the 1930s.She di

14、ed when she was only 34.In her42lifeshe made 70 movies！Lombards real name was Jane Alice Peters：In 1921，she was playing baseballin the43near her home.A movie director44her and decided to put her in a movie.She was only 13 at the time.The movie was one of the last silent movies.She acted（表演）so well t

15、hat she45the hearts of some people.At 16，she left schoolto act.In 1925，she had an agreement with a46studio，20th Century Fox.The studiogave47a new name，and she acted in several films.Then，at age 18，she wasin a bad car accident.The accident left scars（伤疤）on her face.The studio brokethe agreement，but s

16、he did not48She continued to act.It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a49.She made many movies forthe studio.She also married two of their stars.Lombard was married to actor WilliamPowell for only 23 months.50seven years later，she married the great love ofher life，actor Clark Gable.It was a gre

17、at Hollywood love story.41AnurseBactressCdoctorDteacher42AshortBlazyClongDhumorous43AkitchenBclassroomCcinemaDstreet44AforgotBsawChurtDpushed45AbrokeBavoidedCwonDtreated46AdanceBfilmCmusicDschool47 AmeBitCherDhim48Agive upBhave a tryCmake sureDlift up49AscientistBwriterCdriverDstar50AButBBeforeCSinc

18、eDAs四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题；5160 小题，每小题 2 分；6165 小题，每小题 1 分；共 25 分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMr Robin（知更鸟）had his house in a tree.His four baby robins lived in it.They grew very fast.Soon the house was toolittle for them.“It is time for you to fly，”said Mr Robin.“Oh，we can not fly，”said the bab

19、y robins.“You can，if you try，”said Mr Robin.A robin tried.He flew into a tree.“Oh，how interesting!”said the little robin.“I like to fly.See me go！”Then the other robins tried.In a little while they could all fly.The robins could fly，but they could not sing.Mr Robin said to them，“Come，little robins，i

20、t is time for you to sing.”“No，Dad，we can not sing.”“You can，if you try.Hear the other birds sing.Look at the pretty flowersand the blue sky.Then you will want to sing.Hear me sing to you.Now sing for me.”One little robin sang.Then they all sang.A little girl came by.“Wow，hear the birds sing!”she sa

21、id.“How happy theyare！”51How many baby robins lived in the house?A3.B4.C6.D7.52What did Mr Robin ask his babies to do first?ATo fly.BTo jump.CTo look for food.DTo build houses.53How did the little robin feel when he flew into a tree?AInterested.BBored.CTired.DWorried.54.What else did the baby robins

22、 learn to do?ATo have dinner.BTo take a trip.CTo have a party.DTo sing.55.What did the girl think of the birds?AThey were poor.BThey were rude.CThey were happy.DThey were sad.BIn northern Scotland there is a long，deep lake called Loch Ness.More than 200meters deep，it is the largest lake in the UK.Pe

23、ople say a big monster（怪兽）lives in its dark，cold waters.It weighs more than 1，000 kilos and is at leastten meters long.Some people say it has ahead like a horse.Others say it looks likea snake.Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster，but onlya few people have seen it.At least

24、，they say they have seen it.The Loch Ness Monster is a famous legend（传说）The first story about a monsterin Loch Ness was told over 500 years ago，but the legend of the monster spread widelyonly in the twentieth century.In 1933，a husband and wife reported that they sawa big monster in the middle of the

25、 lake.Since then，a number of people have saidthat they have seen a monster inLoch Ness.Several people have taken photos，butat least one of them was a hoax(骗局).During the 1960s，a team was formed to lookfor the monster.They took many photos and made movies，but they were never ableto find a monster.The

26、re is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness，but there is also nofact that one doesnt live.One thing is true about Loch Ness：there are a lot oftourists there.56In northern_there is a long，deep lake called Loch Ness.AScotlandBHong KongCRomeDParis57What do people say about the monster in Loch

27、Ness?AIt weighs about 100 kilos.BIt is one meter long.CIt has a tail like a horse.DIt looks like a snake.58When was the first story about the monster told?A200 years ago.BOver 500 years ago.CIn 1933.DIn 1960.59Why was a team formed during the 1960s?ATo kill the monster.BTo look for the monster.CTo c

28、atch the monster.DTo sell the monster.60What is the passage mainly about?APeople that saw a monster.BA trip to Loch Ness.CA legend about a monster.DA team that took photos.CVanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific.It is one of the smallestcountries in the world.But for thosethose who are int

29、erested in adventure and sport，there is a lot to do.Vanuatus islands offer visitors two of the most exciting anddangerous activities in the world:volcano（火山）surfing and land diving.VolcanoVolcano SurfingSurfingOn Tanna Island，Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky.Yasur is an activevolcano，and it

30、 erupts（爆发）almost every day，sometimes several times a day.Forcenturies，people have climbed this mountain to visit the top.Recently，people havealso started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano.In some ways，volcano surfing islike surfing in the sea，but in other ways its very different.Volcano surfers tr

31、yto escape the erupting volcano-without getting hit by flying rocks!Its fast，fun，and dangerous-the perfect extreme sport（极限运动）LandLand DivingDivingMost people are familiar with bungee jumping，but do you know bungee jumpingstarted on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old?The

32、activity，first called landdiving，is part of a religious ceremony（宗教仪式）Aman ties tree vines（树藤）to his legs.He then jumps head-first from a high towerto touch the earth with the top of his head-without breaking the vine.Every spring，island natives(men only)still take part in this amazingactivity.61In

33、LineLine 2 2，what does the word“those”mean?APeople.BAnimals.CActivities.DIslands.62According to the passage，Mount Yasur.Ais no longer activeBis on Pentecost IslandCerupts almost every dayDrises 800 meters into the sky63Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?APeople can climb it easily

34、.BPeople can make money.CPeople can watch snow on it.DPeople can surf the volcano.64Which of the following about land diving is true?AIt is not dangerous at all.BIt was first called“bungee jumping”.CIt is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.DIt came to Vanuatu from another country.65What is the purpos

35、e of the passage?ATo tell people not to do dangerous sports.BTo explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.CTo talk about the worlds best volcano surfer and land diver.DTo compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是

36、多余的）ADont worry.BI am going to look at the board.CI entered a photo competition.DIs there anything new?EWould you like to take part in it?FWhat do you want to do?GWhat is the topic?A：Hi，Betty.What are you going to do?B：Hi，Lingling!66A：Oh，Ive just come from there.B：67A：Yes.There will be an English sp

37、eaking competition next Friday:B：68A：Life in the Future.B：Thats a good topic.69A：Yes，Id like to.I think I can practise my spoken English.What about you?B：Oh，you know，I am shy.I am afraid I cant speak in public.A：70If you keep on practising，you will be successful.B：I will think about it.Thank you ver

38、y much.2015 年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语第 II 卷注意事项：1用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2本卷共四大题，共 40 分。六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。71如果人们遇上麻烦，我们应该帮助他们。If people are _，we should help them.72你不在家时，我会照顾孩子们。While you are not at home，I11 _ the children.73那家工厂五年前关闭了。That factory _ five years ago.74我可以参加这个讨论

39、吗？May I _ the discussion?75每周末我都和妈妈出去吃饭。I _ for a meal with my mother every weekend.七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy?Scientists havestudied the connection between color and mood（心情）for a long time.Many believethat color

40、can influence our moods.Warm，bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors.They can givepeople a pleasant feeling.Cool colors such as blue，purple，and green are relaxingcolors.They help people experience calm feelingsMany public places are decorated（装饰）with certain colors in order to creat

41、ecertain moods.Orange makes people feel hungry，and many restaurants are paintedthis color.People use color in their homes to create moods as well.Blue is a peaceful color.It helps you rest，so it is a very good color for a bedroom.Colors can create bad moods，too.Some types of blue make people feel sa

42、d.Redcan make people feel angry.What is your mood right now?Now look at the color of the walls round you.Doesit match your mood?76Cool colors are relaxing colors and they help people experience_77Orange makes people_，and many restaurants are painted this color.78People use color in their homes to_as

43、 well.79Some types of_make people feel sad.80This passage mainly tells us how color_八、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand，there is an unusual group ofmusicians.They play many different k81of music-everything from traditionalTh

44、ai songs to music by Beethoven.Both children and adults love this group.What makesthem so p 82?Is it their music?Their looks?Yes，its both of these things，but its a83something else:theyre elephants.These musical elephants started at the TECC（泰国大象保护中心）in Lampang.TheTECC protects elephants.It teaches p

45、eople to understand and love them.And，like manyzoos a84the world，the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richard Lair w85for the TECCHe loves his job there and knows a lot aboutelephantsHe says some of the animalspaintings are very goodBut，in fact，elephantsh86better than they see.And so he had an ide

46、a:if elephants are s87andthey have good hearing，maybe they can play music.To test his idea，Lair and a friendstarted the Thai Elephant Orchestra.During a performance（表演），the elephants playa number of i88，including the drums and the xylophone（木琴）But can elephants really make music properly?Yes，says La

47、ir.They are verycreative.Humans e89the animals to play，but the elephants make their own songs;they dont just copy their trainers o90other people.There are now CDs of thegroups music which make money for the TECCAnd the music these artists create ispretty amazing.九、书面表达（本大题共15分）91假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言

48、，请你用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示如下：（1）几个月前，奶奶晚饭后去跳广场舞。（2）从那时起，奶奶喜欢上了广场舞。（3）现在，奶奶比以前健康了，有了很多朋友。（4）有些邻居有意见，认为音乐很吵，无法入睡。（5）你认为人们可以跳广场舞，但参考词汇：跳广场舞do square dancing（对某人）有意见have a complaint(against sb.)要求：（1）词数：80100个。（2）开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Boys and girls，Im very happy to speak here and Id like to talk ab

49、out my grandma._Thats all.Thank you!2015年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语参考答案一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1A2B3A4B5C6A7C8C9B10A11A12B13C14B15C16A17C18B19A20C二、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）21C22D23A24A25B26C27A28B29C30D31B32.A33D34D35C36B37B38C39B40D三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）41B42A43D44B45C46B47C48A49D50A四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；51

50、60小题，每小题2分；6165小题，每小题1分；共25分）51B52A53A54D55C56A57D58B59B60C61A62C63D64C65B五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）66B67D68G69E70A六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）71in trouble72look after73closed down74join in75go out七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）76calm feelings77feel hungry78create moods79blue80influences our moodscan influe