2023年全国专升本大学英语名师押题卷二十八.docx

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1、全国专升本大学英语名师押题卷二十八一、单选题1、The fried fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I d like to have it again even if it costs()A. as twiceB. twice as muchC. much as twiceD. as much twice2、Cinderella took the medicine, but it didn t seem to have anyon her ()A. effectB. effectiveC. affectD. affec

2、tive3、to the graduation ceremony gave us a lot of encouragement ()A. The Secretary of State will comeB. The Secretary of State comingC. The Secretary of State cameC. leave offD. leave alone35 () comes back first is supposed to win the prizeA. One whoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. Those who36 She doesn t like

3、 her job, but she is too () to try to find anotherA. terrifiedB. timidC. fearfulD. frightened37 Lets go on a picnic this weekend ()A. will weB. shall weC. would weD. should we38 Faced with all the difficulties, the girl her mother for help ()A. turned overB. turned fromC. turned toD. turned up39 Her

4、eismycarD. Let skeepin()A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship40、The airport next year will help promote tourism in this area ()A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed二、阅读理解1、 Passage OneIn your car you may have a cell phone, a telephone also known as a mobile

5、 phone that you can carry around and use anywhere. On your way, you may feel coordinated and enjoy your hands free phone talking while driving. But recent studies suggest that it isn t the dialing or the arm waving that makes driving while talking on a cell phone dangerous. It is the yakking itself一

6、or more precisely, the continuous conversation with someone whoisn t present一that makes. David Strayer, a Utah psychologist, says your driving performance while talking on a cell phone is weakened at levels comparable to, or worse than, driving with a blood alcohol level of 0. 08, which is the legal

7、 limit in most states of America.Using a driving training simulator, Strayer and his colleagues compared the attention levels and response time of 110 drivers in various situations. In dense traffic, cell phone users were about 20 percent slower to respond to sudden hazards than other drivers, and t

8、hey were about twice as likely to drive into the back of a braking car in front of them. Cell phone drivers are obtaining less than 50 percent of the visual information that non cell drivers are getting, says Strayer. Looking and seeing are not one and the same. By contrast, the researchers found th

9、at listening to the radio or conversing with passengers is not as hazardous. When a dangerous situation arises, the driver and passengers put their conversation on pause, Strayer says.Whether talking with a passenger or someone on a cell phone, however, people are less able to recall the details of

10、a conversation carried on while driving. So it might not be good for your economic health to discuss investment strategies withyour agent while either of you is driving, Strayer adds lastly According to the recent studies, which of the following makes driving dangerous ()A. A cell phone dialing by t

11、he driverB. The driver s endless arm wavingC. The drivers continuous cell phone talkingD. The absence of another phone speaker2、 Which of the following does Strayer want to stress most in Paragraph 1()A. The driving performance may be weakened by a cell phone talkingB. The driving performance may be

12、 affected by a high blood alcohol levelC. Drivers should not be allowed to drive after drinkingD. A cell phone talking is no less hazardous than alcohol in driving3、 The experiment shows all the following EXCEPT that ()A. the cell phone drivers get less than half of the visual informationB. the cell

13、 phone drivers are twice as likely to hit the front carsC. the cell phone drivers response to sudden dangers isslowerD. the 110 drivers were reluctant to take part in the experiment4、 Strayer discourages drivers from talking about business on cell phones while driving because ()A. they tend to forge

14、t the details of a conversationB. both the driver and his agent happen to be drivingC. it might not be good for the drivers memoryD. the other passengers would overhear the conversation5、It can be inferred that the author s attitude toward cell phone yakking is ()A. approvingB. disapprovingC. encour

15、agingD. indifferent6、 Passage TwoDifferent countries and different races have different manners. Before entering a house in some Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very muddy, this is not done. A guest in a Chinese ho

16、use sometimes does not finish a drink. He leaves a little, to show that he has had enough. In a Malayhouse, too, a guest always leaves a little food. In England, a guest always finishes a drink to show that he enjoys it.(67) We should like to find out the customs of other races, so that they will no

17、t think us ill-mannered. And people all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind and helping others, especially those older or weaker than themselves. If you remember this, you will not go very far wrong. Here are some examples of the things that a well mannered person d

18、oes or does not do.He never laughs at people when they are in trouble. He is always kind either to people or to animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office, he lines up to wait his turn. In the bus, he gives his seat to an older person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentall

19、y bumps into (碰撞) someone, or gets in their way, he says Excuse me or I m sorry.He says Please when making a request, and Thank you when he receives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not talk too muc

20、h about himself. When eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of foodAccording to the passage, a knowledge of the customs of other races ()A. is very usefulB. is unnecessaryC. is unimportantD. does not mean much7 A person with good manners thinks of ()A. the older before himselfB. himself befo

21、re othersC. no one but himselfD. his personal interests8、 Which of the following is NOT true ()A. A well-mannered person usually says Please when making a requestB. A well-mannered person usually makes an apology for bumping into someone accidentallyC. A well-mannered person usually sits where he is

22、 when speaking to a ladyD. A well-mannered person usually tries to help those who are in trouble9、 If you want to be well-mannered, ()A. you laugh at people when they are in troubleB it s all right to speak with your mouth full of foodC. you should stop someone when he is talkingD. you should speak

23、after someone else has finished talking10、 As different countries have different manners, ()A it s unnecessary to learn their mannersB. we should try to find out the differences in the customs C. it should be wrong to go out of one s way to do anything D. learning a little language would be helpful

24、11 Passage 3The legal limit for driving after drinking is 80 milligrams of alcohol in 100 milliliters of blood in the U. S. when tested. But there is no sure way of telling how much you can drink before you reach this limit. It varies with each person depending on your weight, sex, and the sort of d

25、rinks you have had. Some people might reach their limit after only about three standard drinks.In fact, your driving ability can be affected by just one or two drinks. Even if you re below the legal limit, you can still be taken to court if a police officer thinks your driving has been affected by a

26、lcohol.It takes about an hour for the body to get rid of the alcohol in one standard drink. So, if you have heavy drinking in the evening, you might find that your driving ability is stillaffected the next morning, or you could even find that you are still over the legal limit. In addition, if you h

27、ave had a few drinks at lunchtime, another one or two drinks in the early evening may well put you over the legal limit.In a test with professional drivers, the more alcoholic drinks they had had, the more certain they were that they could drive through a set of moveable posts in the driving test, a

28、nd the less able they were to do it! So the only way to be sure you re safe is not to drink at all.Alcohol is a major cause of road accidents. One in three of the drivers killed in road accidents have levels of alcohol which are over the legal limit, and road accidents after drinking are the biggest

29、 cause of death among young people. More than half of the people stopped by the police to take a breath analyzer test have a blood alcohol concentration of more than twice the legal limit.It is important to remember that driving after drinking doesn，t just affect you. If you are involved in an accid

30、ent, it affects a lot of other people as well, not least the person you might kill or injureThe amount of alcohol one can drink before reaching the legal limit ()A. is 80 milligrams of pure alcoholB. is about three standard drinksC. is different for different peopleD. is not related to one s body we

31、ight12、When might you be taken to court by the police for drinking and driving ()A. When you have driven a vehicle after drinking any alcoholB. When you have had at least three drinks before drivingC. Only when tests show that you have 80 milligrams of alcohol in 100 milliliters of bloodD. When the

32、police think that your driving is affected by alcohol13、According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE ()A. When you have been drinking heavily in the evening, you might be still over the legal limit the next morningB. The more alcoholic drinks the drivers have had, the more likely the

33、y are to pass the driving testC. If you have had a standard drink, you may drive an hour laterD. If you want to drive safely, you had better not drink at allD. The Secretary of States coming4、 He was () to speak the truthA. too much of a cowardB. so much a cowardC. too much a cowardD. so much of a c

34、oward5、 You readthatarticleifyoudon twantto ()A. haventB. cantC. mustntD. neednt6、Do you mean this is the decision you have made afterthinking for hours ()A. uprightB. ultimateC. totalD. tight7、 What is the reason for () on timeA. not your comingB. you not comeC. your not comingD. you not to come14、

35、Alcohol is a major cause of road accidents in that () A. most drivers who die in these accidents have been drinking B. more young people die in drink-related accidents than in any other wayC. drinking affects peoples blood alcohol concentrationD. one in three drivers drink heavily15、What does this a

36、rticle urge you to remember about driving after drinking ()A. You may be taken to court by the policeB. You may put yourself in dangerC. You may find your driving ability affectedD. You may put many other people at risk16、 Passage FourA very interesting and important development in science is a devi

37、ce called laser. A laser is a machine which produces a light beam. The light produced by a laser is a very special kind of light. The light, called a laser beam, is powerful and can be made to do many things. The laser was first developed in 1960, about more than half a century ago.There are many di

38、fferent uses for lasers and several different types have been developed. Some use gases to produce the light beam. The gases are heated and cooled, and these processes causethe gases to produce energy in the form of light. One special point of lasers is that the light beam can be stored. If the stor

39、ed light is then suddenly let go, it is extremely powerful. The light from a laser beam can be used either by storing it and letting it go suddenly, or by using it in a continuous stream.(69) There are three important areas where the control of the laser beam has been put into use by scientists. The

40、se areas are industry, communications, and medicine. In each area, the scientists have been able to use the laser to do things that they could not do in another way. The laser has been very helpful. In industry, the laser beam has been used for measurement and drilling. When something large is being

41、 built一for example, a large bridge一it is important to have very accurate measurement. By accurate measurement, lasers are also helpful in laying down pipelines over long distances. As lasers become more common in industry, there will be more and more uses for themA laser beam is ()A. a light produce

42、d half a century agoB. powerful and has many usesC. a very important deviceD. a kind of light from space17 What is one special point of lasers ()A. It s possible to store the light beamB. The gases are heated and cooledC. There are some different types of lasersD. They can use the beam in a continuo

43、us stream18、The laser beam can be used()A. only in the areas of constructionB. to cure a patient of a diseaseC. in a few areas because it s not so powerfulD. to do whatever people want to19、 What is important in building large things ()A. To drill holes accuratelyB. To lay down long pipelinesC. To c

44、ut pipes by lasersD. To measure accurately20、 The best title for the passage is ()A. The LightB. The LaserC. A Laser BeamD. The Use of Laser三、完形填空1、Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man61 it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs somethingdefinitely. His purpose is

45、settled and decided in62. He knows what he wants, and his63 is to find it and get it. Almost all men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for their needs if they are not in a supermarket. If the shop has them in 64, the deal can be made in less than five minutes, with65 any chat and to ever

46、yones satisfaction.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have66 he wants. In that case, the salesman tries to sell the customer something67 -he offers the nearest to the article required.Good salesman brings out such a substitute with68： I know this is not the style you want, s

47、ir; but would you like to try it for size?It happens to 69 the color you told me. Few men 70 patience with this kind of treatment, and the usual response is： This is the right color and maybe the right size, 71 I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it72.For a woman, buying clothes is alway

48、s done in the opposite way. She goes 73 when she wants to wander on the streets. She has never been fully aware what she wants, and she is only window shopping. She is always open 74 persuasion, willing to try on 75 number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding 76 that everyone thinks suits her. Most women havean excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the unexpected?7. Faced with a roomful of 78, a woman may easily spend