2023学年江苏省无锡市江阴市中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请

2、将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、We ate rice and fish yesterday and we ate noodles.A. as far as B. as soon as C. as well D. as long as2、The concert will begin soon, so Christina the other children busy getting everything ready.A. and; isB. as well as; areC. with; are D. and; are3、My mother wont allow my father

3、to drive he promises to give up drinking.A. unless B. since C. after4、一Its a nice camera.Yeah, my uncle it for my last birthday.A. bought B. have bought C. will buy D. buy5、Mn White with his two kids to the beach for vacation every year.A. go B. goes C. went D. are going6 the invention of washing ma

4、chine, people have more time to relax.A. VVithB. Under C. By D. For7 -The two old friends were busy with each other that they forgot the time.Yes. They hadnt met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A. too; to talk B. too; talking C. so; to talkD. so; talking;8、一do you have dinne

5、r with your family at restaurants?Hardly ever.A. How longB. How oftenC. How many D. How much9 One Belt（带）,One Roadwill serve to markets for China as well as other countries along.A. put upB. set upC. take upD. open up10、He works very hard every day,he is good at all subjects.A. and B. if C. or D. bu

6、tII.完形填空11、Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. Even in early times,people could realize the 1 explained to Keiras grandmother that the villagers spent days begging for food. Her great-grandmother finally came to the United States. Keira told the storyteller about those

7、of her bedtime stories.When Keira was finished, the storyteller pointed out that she had just done his job. She had described her family andthe stories they told. Keira could hardly wait to tell her mother and grandmother the news!&1. Keria wasabout the presentation on the evening of the day before.

8、A. nervous B. excitedC. surprised D. unhappy2. Keria wore ordinary clothes that day because.A. the clothes made her stand outB. they were her favourite clothesC. she didnt find anything with West African rootsI), she didnt want to show others her West African roots3. was a favourite character in Ker

9、ias West African traditional stories.A. Tortoise B. Spider C. Lizard D. Chamclon4. The underlined word “famine“ in Paragraph 5 most probably means a time short of.A. money B. food C. water D. job5. From the passage, we can learn.A. culture cant go without certain kinds of clothesB. one cant find his

10、 roots without going to his own countryC. culture not only appears in something material like clothesD. culture will die soon after you live far away from your placeV.书面表达19、书面表达假如你的英语老师让你们班的同学推荐一个要访问的国家，你推荐韩国，并用英语写了关于韩国的一篇介绍。提示：1.人口过五千万；2,有3200个岛屿，其中最有名的是济州岛(Jeju Island)；3 .济州岛是一座活火山岛(volcanic isla

11、nd),世界新七大自然奇观之一；4 .首都首尔(Seoul),首尔塔在城市中心，塔顶的餐馆有美食；5 .如能访问，你要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2.所有提示需要全部用上，省略号处请用12句话适当发挥；3.词数90左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Id like to sueiest South Korea. I think South Korea is a ?reat country tovisit.参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、D3、A4、A5、B6、A7、D8、B9、D10、AII,完形填空11、 1. B2. A3. C4. B5. A8. B9. A10. B1

12、1. C12. B13. C14. A15. Am.语法填空12、1. to get2. a3. success4. themselves5. in6. and7. playing8. really9. living10. interestingIV.阅读理解13 1. B2. D3. A14、 1. C2. D3. B4. D15、 1. B2. A3. D4. B16 1. C2. A3. C4. B5. C17、 1. D2. B3. C4. B5. A18、 1. B2. C3. A4. B5. CV.书面表达19、One possible version:Id like to sur

13、est South Korea.I think South Korea is a real countr、to visit The population is over 50 million. There are 3200 islands in the country and among them, the most famous one is Jeju Island. It is a live volcanic island. Its one of the new seven natural wonders of the world. The capital of the country i

14、s Seoul. In the middle of the city is Seoul Tower. At the top of the tower, there is a restaurant with delicious food. Korean food is worth enjoying. Noodles have a special taste. If you can come ,1 think you can have a good time.of dreams. If a person has a dream and works hard, he or she will find

15、 a wav 2 bring it into success.Children do not have 3 knowledge. However; they are natural dreamers. We should not 4 them. With their rich imagination, they will 5 with fantastic dreams. History is 6 of examples. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Ediso

16、n. He used to 7ostracized(排斥)when he was inprimary school, but his achievements were greater than X in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be 9 to drcam. They had big dreams and their dreams 10 theirlives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They 11 develo

17、ped technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for 12Older people should believe that it is never 13 late to dream. Colonel Saunders 14 KFC at the age of 67.Everyone has a chance to make dreams 151. A. important B. importance C. most important D. more important2. A. to B. o

18、f C. for D. in3. A. many B. a lot C. much D. a lot of4. A. make fun B. laugh at C. look down D. shout at5. A. come up B. catch upC. get on D. come out6. A. full B. Hlled C. fill D. fulled7. A. being B. be C. been D. are8. A. else everyones B. everyone elses C. everyone else D. elses everyone9. A. en

19、couraged B. encouraging C. encourage D. to encourage10. A. change B. changed C. to change D. changing11. A. had B. have to C. have D. having12. A. them B. themselves C. theirs D. their13. A. so B. very C. too D. to14. A. set up B. set out C. put up D. get out15. A. come true B. achieve C. realize D.

20、 be trulym.语法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best L_ (get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2. big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3. (succeed) in the future.At

21、 school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4 (them) after class. They can take part 52_ all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6_ Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time Z_ (play) computer games and chatting with their f

22、riends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 81_ (real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9_ (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10. (interest).IV.阅读理解A13、You may not have heard the words “freshman fifteen” before, but they arc very important for

23、 students who arc entering university(大学).A freshman is a first-year college student. “Fifteen“ means fifteen pounds-the fifteen pounds added to a students weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain(增力D) weight; but ifs encouraging to know

24、that freshmen dont have to add these harmful fifteen pounds.Mistakes choosing foodUniversity kitchens serve(供应)many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food, because now their patents are not nearby to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at nig

25、ht, some students get harmful fast food such as fish and chips with Coke to drink. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.Eating rightIf youre careful, you dont have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas:Think more about what you eat.Eat

26、plenty of vegetables and healthy meats.Dont eat desserts full of sugar; have fruit after dinner.Try not to eat so much unhealthy food while you study.Its all right to have a little fast food sometimesbut not often.Write down the foods you eat.Walk, run, do sports-move and you will feel better!Rememb

27、er that the “freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together; try to eat healthy food and not to eat unhealthy food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.1. The “freshm

28、an fifteen, is.A. weight that high school students gainB. weight that first-year university students can gainC. fifteen pounds of food that first-year students eatD. fifteen students who eat unhealthy food2. Which of these mistakes is not mentioned (提及)in the passage?A. Choosing unhealthy food.B. Vi

29、siting the kitchen while studying.C. Getting fast food at night.D. Eating too much chocolate.3. Which of these ideas would the writer probably agree with?A. Youd better not eat unhealthy food.B. Not eating unhealthy foods is easier with friends help.C. Gaining fifteen pounds can help you study bette

30、r.D. Some students can eat anything they want.B14、 More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thafs whv there are 1.4 billion bicvcles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take vou almost anywhere, and th

31、ere is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your countryside. You may discover something new that you didnt notice al） around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your can You can ride a bike to work and enjoy exercising at the same time without pol

32、luting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding （折叠）bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed into a bag or a small box. You can also take a common bike with you when

33、 you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-fricndly to travellers.Health benefits of bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minutebike ride to and from work threetinies a weekburns off

34、five kilos of fat in a year.Bicycling can improve your mood. Exercise likebicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.1. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very.A. surprisingB. excitingC. popularD. expensi

35、ve2. When you are riding your bicycle around your countryside, you may.A. pollute the environment aroundB. go everywhere and use a little oilC. get off your bike and begin to workD. discover something new that you didnt notice3. One of the health benefits from bicycling is that.A. you can fold the b

36、icycleB. you will be more relaxedC. you may get fatter and fatterD. you will be friendly to others4. From the passage, we can learn that.A. riding bikes is not safer than driving carsB. we cant discover anything new at all by driving carsC. bicycling is enjoyable exercise just for the youngD. bicycl

37、ing is a kind of low-carbon（低碳）life styleC15、Recently, some Chinese experts advised people to be more careful about making a V gesture （手势）while taking a photo, because the fingerprints（指纹）might be stolen.It is possible. If the distance（距离）between the person and the smart phone is less than half a m

38、eter, the possibility of the fingerprint being stolen will be bigger. Having fingerprints stolen can cause a lot of trouble, as they are used in many things, including ID cards, passports and online payments. So its a must to pay attention to the protection of them and avoid them being spread on the

39、 Internet.This kind of discussion was first raised by a Japanese research center; the National Institute of Informatics.Zeng Qiaoyi, 19, who likes sharing selfies（自拍）on VVeChat, said she was also worried about it. She said she seldom posted pictures with V gestures and most pictures she shared were

40、made to be not so clear by certain software. I blur the backgrounds in selfies, hoping to hide my location,she added.Tan Tieniu, a scientist, said at the 2016 China National Computer Congress that using fingerprints instead of passwords or voice identification is far from safe, compared with face re

41、cognition （识别）.But a police officer from Jiangsu Province said locals didnt need to be overly anxious, because the cameras of many cell phones were not clear enough, and the shooting distance of most photos taken by cameras was too far.1. What did some Chinese experts suggest?A. Not taking a photo w

42、ith a camera. B. Not showing your fingerprints.C. Not protecting the fingerprints. D. Not sharing the photo on VVeChat.2. Why should we avoid spreading the fingerprints?A. Because they can be used on online payments.B. Because they can be used to share locations.C. Because they can be used to call t

43、he police.D. Because they can be used to take selfies.3. What does the underlined word blur mean in Chinese?A.（使）变可爱B.（使）变清晰C.（使）变美白 D.（使）变模糊4. According to Tan Tieniu, which was much safer?A. Fingerprints. B. Face recognition. C. Passwords. I）. Voice identification.5. This article may come from.A.

44、a map. B. a passport. C. a dictionary. D. a newspaperD16、ColorsMakes vou feel.OpinionsBlueSafeDavid: I like blue. I have a clothes shop, and I find when I changed the walls color to blue, my clothes sold better. Someone told me that blue can make people feel safe.GreenEnergeticMary: I am a nurse. I

45、heard that green can make people feel energetic.Because it is the color of nature, it can also give people a feeling of hope.It is my favorite.RedLucyLi Ming; I like red. In our country, red means good luck. For example, during the Spring Festival, most Chinese people like wearing red clothes, becau

46、se we believe it will bring us good luck in the future.OrangeHappySam: I like orange because it is a warm color. When I am sad, if I see something orange or wear orange clothes, I will feel better. I like buying things that are orangebags , caps ,cups, anything ! I live in anorange word!BlackPowerfu

47、lLinda: I think black is a powerful color .we know that the leaders of a country always wear black clothes. And it makes people look thin.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Of the following people, who likes orange best?A. David.B. MaryC. SamD. Linda2. If you want to give a gift to a friend who is sad , which of the following is the best ?A. An orange pencil caseB. A blue coatC. A green cupD. A black wallet3. Why do Chinese like red ?A. They think red gives them a feeling of hope.B. They think red makes them feel safe.C. They think red brings good luck.D. They think red