2023学年江苏省南京市十市级名校中考英语五模试卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、Gee, mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so delicious, I cant wait to try it.A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. feels2、Madame Curie was born in Poland Nov.

2、7,1867.A. in B. on C. at D. during3、-Must I take the pills after the meals?-No,you.Ifs OK if you take them before the meals.A. mustnt B cantC. shouldnt D. neednt4、 I cant tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! Its the one I have ever seen.A. better B. best C. worse D. worst5、These beau

3、tiful photos on the Great Wall last week.A. take B. took C. are taken D. were taken6、-Would you mind my opening the window?-, there is too much noise outside.A. Never mind B. Youd better not C. Go ahead7、This year our school is than it was last year.A. much more beautiful B. much beautifulC. the mos

4、t beautiful D. beautiful8、Sun Li is a kind girl. She often the people in trouble.A. will help B. helpsC. is helping D. has helped9、Linda is/ frendli / and she is very popular at school.A. healthy B. funny C. happy D. friendly10 Ive tried hard at my schoolwork but still.一Dont be sad. Sometimes losing

5、 is only a sign that you really tried.A. succeeded B. worried C. improved D. failedII.完形填空11、Today,it is a big problem for young graduates to get good jobs.lt is said that there are thousands of different kinds ofjobs in the world.Choosing the one is not that easy.Finding a job is not the same as ch

6、oosing a job.Many young people end up in a job,but they are not suitable for （适合于）itSometimes chance may2 a more important part than a decision.Here are a few steps to help you 3off the wall midway, but it kept climbing again and fell off again. This didnt discourage（使泄气）the spider; it kept climbing

7、 over and over again. Not knowing why, the little bird asked the spider, nYou failed again and again. Why dont you have pain but happiness on your face?n“As long as I keep making my efforts, there is still hope to climb up it. Because of this, P m so delighted/1 said the spider.Then the little bird

8、saw it. happiness is a faith in the heart.So the little bird pursued happiness no longer because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the distance but in your heart.1. What does the word wilting in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?A.盛开的 B.含苞待放的C.快要枯萎的D,已经凋零的2. What did the bird meet first

9、on its way to the distance?A. A butterfly.B. A flower.C. A spider. D. A duck.3. Why was the duck so happy?A. Because the fate treated it fairly.B. Because it saw another duck trip over itself.C. Because it saw a spider fell off a slippery wall.D. Because it helped another duck stand up.4. What can w

10、e infer from the passage?A. Happiness is a feeling of hope, love, bravery and other beautiful things.B. Happiness is so rare that you can only find it in the distance.C. Only when you get help from others will you feel happy.D. The spider felt happy because its great fun to climb up the wall.5. Whic

11、h of the following can be the proper title for this article?A. A lovely bird and its journey B. How can a bird be happyC. Happiness is in your heart D. Try to be as happy as you canV.书面表达19、本学期，你们学校组织了学校足球队，假设你是足球队的一名队员，请你根据下表写一篇80单词左右的英语文章, 介绍你们学校足球队并谈谈你的感受。足球队名称梦之队 (Dream Team )成立时间2015年3月2日成员各班的足

12、球爱好者；活动开展ZXXK 每周在足球场进行两次训练； 每周一次在学校礼堂观看足球比赛录像； 每周五下午进行一场足球比赛； 每月选出最佳足球运动员；影响更多了解了足球运动；感受要求：1、条理清楚，语句通顺；2、增加适当的联想，不要逐句翻译。3、文章开头已给，不计入总词数。Hello, everyone, Id like to tell you something about our school football team, Dream Team.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、D4、B5、D6、B7、A8、B9、D10、DII.完形填空11、 1. B2. B3. A4. D5. C6.

13、 C7. A8. D9. A10. Bm.语法填空12、 1. into2. supports3. also4. others5. never6. activities7. difficultIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. B3. C4. D5. C14、 1. A2. B3. C4. C5. D15、 1. C2. C3. B4. D16、 1. D2. B3. A4. C5. D17、 1. A2. C3. D4. B5. B18、 1. C2. B3. D4. A5. CV.书面表达19、Hello, everyone, Fd like to tell you something a

14、bout our school football team, Dream Team.It was set up on March 2, 2015. Its members are football fans from different classes.We practise in the football field twice a week. We watch football match videos once a week. Every Friday afternoon, there is a football match. Every month, we choose the Bes

15、t Football Player.Since we joined the team, we have learned more about football. We are becoming stronger We dont feel sleepy in class any more.Its really helpful and meaningful to be a member of our school football team.jobs which you might enjoy after school or university.First,it is important to

16、realize what kind of person you are,which4 you outstanding and helps you find outwhat you are interested in.There is a difference between an interest and a 5 Jf you like art and enjoy looking at pictures,which is an interest.But if you can 6 a horse that looks like a horse but not a big dog,that is

17、a skill.Then ask 7 a question,“In the following three areasskills with people9skills with information and skills with things,_ 8 is your best skills? After examining your skills,the next step is research.Try to9 as many different kindsof jobs as possible.10 .trust your own ideas and your own thinkin

18、g!It is your own life,so just find the job youreally enjoy doing.1. A. left B. right C. true D. real2. A. take B. play C. have D. choose3. A. think about B. think for C. think up D. think of4. A. brings B. helps C. pushes D. makes5. A. question B. hobby C. skill D. job6. A. ride B. feed C. draw D. f

19、ind7. A. yourself B. themselves C. himself D. myself8. A. what B. who C. when D. which9. A. find out B. watch out C. carry out D. look out10. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Simply D. Luckily m.语法填空12、Positive（积极的）people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they t

20、ry to change the problem il to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you dont know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7. sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take action. T

21、hink about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive.IV.阅读理解A13、Britains smallest school was closed down because its only pupil failed to turn up for class, a famous British newspaper reported in May. The newspaper said the six-year-old girls parents were unhappy with a teacher she ju

22、st got the new job to teach the only pupil.The school was closed for the last nine months after its former（前任的）teacher retired （退休）and the only other pupil moved on to a secondary school. The new teacher, Ms Puckey, was to start teaching the girl and reopen（重开）the school. But the girfs mother is kee

23、ping her daughter at home. I was not pleased with the new teacher/* the mother saidJl told the old teacher as far back as last September that if Ms Puckey got the job, my children would not be going to school. The school is on an island（岛）off the northeast coast（海岸）of Scotland. Although there was on

24、ly one pupil, the school is very good in many ways and has a headmaster, three computers, a television and an art room as well as a school house with three bedrooms.1. The reading is aboutA. the smallest school that was closed downB. the only pupil in the smallest schoolC. the new teacher and her te

25、aching D. the old teacher who just retired2. Hturn upM in the reading means.A. pass an exam B. go to schoolC. pay money D. hand in homework3. From the reading we can know that the schoolA. is too far for the students B. does not have enough teachersC. does not have many pupils D. is new but small4.

26、Before the school was closed down.A. the girfs mother wanted to teach her daughter at homeB. the only pupil had to move to a secondary schoolC. a famous newspaper had written something about itD. the girfs mother had a talk to the former teacher5. The reading doesnt say but we can infer（推断）thatA. th

27、e girls mother had only one childB. the new teacher was not kind to the girlC. the old teacher was fit to teach the girlD. the parents were unhappy with the schoolB14、Facebook is a social network website that connects people with friends and others who work, study and live around them. People use Fa

28、cebook to keep up with friends online, start a blog, join or start a discussing group or even watch new music videos or listen to favorite songs. Here is Jerrys Facebook.Jerry on MondayWall Info Photos BoxesView（看）Photos of lemy （840）View Videos of Texry illSend Terry a Message InformationNetwork：Ho

29、pewe11-Loudon LocalBasic InformationNetworks：Hopewell-Loudon LocalSex：Birthday：Relationship Status：Looking For： Personal Information Interests：MaleSeptember 24SingleFriendshiphiking with friends ,chatting online, baseball , basketballFavorite Music：Favorite TV Shows： Anerica9rap , hip-hop , rock Fri

30、ends,s Best Dance CrewFavorite Movies： Seek , Avantar About Me： with othersContact InformationE-mail：Mobile： Education and work College:The Notebook , Hide andlike meeting and talkinghappybov8gmail. cor 388-955-6078Hopewell-Loudon Local根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1. When was Jerry born?A. In September

31、B. In AprilC. In October D. In December2. What is Facebook?A. If s a club. B. If s a website.C. Ifs a college. D. Its a mail box.3. Which is NOT true about Facebook?A. People use Facebook to contact their friends on line.B. A group can discuss something together with the help of it.C. Ifs very crowd

32、ed and expensive.D. It connects people with friends and others around them.4. How can we communicate with Jerry?A. Go to his school and find him in class.B. Send him an E-mail talking about the law.C. Discuss rock with him on line.D. Send him some photos of lions.5. Where will you probably see this

33、article?A. Teens HaircutB. Healthy DietC. Animal WorldD. The Youth TodayC15、Say youre sitting around with some friends playing video games and someone mentions a game that happens to be one of your favorites. Oh, that games easy. So not worth the time, one of your friends says.The others agree. Alth

34、ough you enjoy the game quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them, you go along with the crowd.You have just experienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure（同伴压力），also called peer influence. You will adopt a certain type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to be accepted as part of

35、agroup of your peers”. As a teen, you are likely to have experienced the effect of peer pressure in a number of different areas.We are all influenced by our peers at any age. For teens, as school and other activities take you away from home, you may spend more time with your friends than with your f

36、amily. As you become more independent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.According to De Casey from Cornell University, teens are very quick and accurate in making decisions on their own and in situations where they have time to think. However, when they make decisions in the hea

37、t of the moment or in social situations, their decisions are often influenced by factors like peers. In a recent study, teen volunteers played avideo driving game, either alone or with friends watching. The researchers discovered that the number of risks teens took more than doubled when their frien

38、ds were watching, compared with when they played alone. This shows that teens may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around, or in situations where they are extremely angry. Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices, they can also influence us to mak

39、e good ones. A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important. In fact, friends often encourage each other to study, or try out for sports. While we are always influenced by those ar

40、ound us, the decision to act or not is up to us. So when it comes to decision making, the choice is up to you.1. According to the passage, Dr. Casey probably agrees that teensA. like to play driving games with their friendsB. prefer situations where they have time to thinkC. may take more risks when

41、 their friends are aroundD. are slow in making decisions when they are on their own2. The words “in the heat of the moment in Paragraph 4 probably mean “A. when teens avoid possible risks B when teens trust their judgmentC. when teens lose control over their anger D. when teens give consideration to

42、 situations3. What can we learn from the passage?A. Teens are eager to be different from their peers.B. Peer pressure has effects on both teens and adults.C. Peer pressure does more harm than good to teens.D. Tees think it challenging to get good grades at school.4. Which of the following would be t

43、he best title for the passage?A. Peer Pressure: Is It Necessary to Deal with It?B. Peer Pressure: Is It Possible to Get Away from It?C. Peer Pressure: Its Benefits to Teens and Friend MakingD. Peer Pressure: Its Influence on Teens and Decision MakingD16、If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of th