2023学年江苏省南京市中考英语猜题卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、一1 want to borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christie, but I dont know how long it can.For two weeks.A. keep B. return C.

2、 be kept D. be returned2、It is a pity he lost his way in the forest and had to stay there for the whole night.A. that B. whenC. where D. who3、Paul and I tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing4、一1 cant open the window. Well, let me have a(an).A. hand

3、B. open C. go D. kick5、See what you have done! Dont you have a of right or wrong!A. sense B. feeling C. thought D. knowledge6、一 Could you please tell me yesterday?In a shop near my home.A. where you buy the dictionaryB. where do you buy the dictionaryC. where you bought the dictionary D. where did y

4、ou buy the dictionary7、If you your homework now, you it before dinner.A. start; finishB. will start; will finishC. start; will finish D. will start; finish8、I the school bus this morning. Luckily, Tony*s father gave me a ride.A. took B. caught C. saw D. missed9、-I cant hear any sound in Tonys room.

5、Is he in?-Oh, I forget to tell you. He to attend his friends birthday party two hours ago.A. has invited B. was invited C. will be invited D. has been invited10、-Jenny, whafs happened to you? You seem a bit angry.-Bad luck. I was walking across the street when a car hit me.A. nearly B. mainly C. har

6、dly D. mostlyII.完形填空11、 There is a Chinese idiom that says to “return good for evil”. It means to always show your kindness topeople, they break your heart or hurt you in some way. Do you believe in the idea of 2 good for evil, orA. The little cars are as useful as the big cars. B. What the cars of

7、tomorrow will be like.C. There will be less pollution in the future. D. Cities are full of cars now.V.书面表达19、书面表达某英文杂社正在举办题为“The teacher I will never forget”的征文活动请你根据下列要点提示并结合自身经历，用英语 写一篇短文向该杂志社投搞要点提示L简要介绍老师的性格或特长2 .至少举一个实例，说明老师垃如何在学习上或生活上帮助你的；3 .感谢老师，祝福老师要求短文必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥2 .短文中老师的姓名，律使用Mr. Wang或Ms

8、 Wang;3 .次数80-100短文的开头已经给出不计入总词数。The teacher 1 will never forgetHow time flies! Three years has passed since I became a middle school student. I have many good memories of my teachers.参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、A3、C4、C5、A6、C7、C8、D9、B10、AII.完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. A4. D5. B6. C7. A8. B9. A10. C11. B12. C13. D14. A15.

9、 Bm.语法填空12、1. thoughts2. Since3. collect4. even5. worth6. board7. hand8. surprised9. improve10. yourselfIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. C5. B14、 1. C2. A3. D4. C5. B15、 1. B2. D3. C4. B16、 1. A2. B3. C17、 1. C2. C3. B4. A5. B18、 1. B2. D3. C4. A5. BV.书面表达19、The teacher I will never forgetHow time flies! Three yea

10、rs has passed since I became a middle school student. I had very good memories of my classmates and teachers.The teacher I will never is Ms. Wang, an English teacher. She is very kind and friendly. She helped us not only in class but also after class. About two years ago, Ms. Wang noticed that I was

11、 worried about my poor pronunciation. So she gave me suggestions to improve it, and she also gave me every chance possible to speak in class. With her help, my pronunciation has greatly improved.I want to say thanks to Ms. Wang and wish him a healthy and happy life in the future.not? Here is such a

12、story.Vicky worked in Chicago. Every day, she traveled by bus between her office and home. She noticed 3 special about the bus driver. 4 the passengers got on the bus, he would smile at them. Everyone would give him a big smile back.However; Vicky also noticed a passenger 5 never smiled back at the

13、driver. It seemed that he never had any clean clothes. He often made big 6 when he coughed. Every time he got on the bus, he forced the other passengers to 7 the seat to him 8 a loud voice.Even this didnt make the 9 stop smiling at the passenger. 10. the “noisy“ man seemed to never seethe smile.This

14、 got Vicky more 11 Once, she asked the driver, wSir, may I ask you a question? Why dont you throw that 12 man out of the bus?The driver looked at Vicky and said, “Hes my guest.”“Then take back your smile at least. Dont be so nice to him!”“Let me tell you about my dog, the driver said 13. “Each time

15、the moon shines, my dog barks at it crazily.”14 this, Vicky was confused and said, “Sorry, but Im not sure what youre trying to tell me.”The driver said, “It keeps barking, but the 15 still shines.”1. A. what ifB.even ifC.such asD.but also2. A. givingB.askingC.returningD.requiring3. A. somethingB.an

16、ythingC.nothingD.everything4. A. WhateverB.HoweverC.WhereverD.Whenever5. A. whomB.whoC.whereD.what6. A. soundsB.voicesC.noisesD.smiles7. A, give upB.put awayC.throw awayD.set up8. A. withB.inC.onD.under9. A. driverB.manC.girlD.passengers10. A. BesidesB.ThoughC.InsteadD.Also11. A. excitedB.interested

17、C.boredD.annoyed12. A. politeB.happyc.noisyD.dirty13. A. sadlyB.quicklyc.angrilyD.patiently14. A. HearingB.Seeingc.ListeningD.Feeling15. A. sunB.moonc.driverD.bulbm.语法填空12、C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。A young painter completed a nice picture. To get peoples tl. about his skills, he put it at

18、a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, Gentlemen, 1 have painted this piece. S2.Im new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross （叉号）wherever you see a mistake.When he came back in the evening to c3. his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled wi

19、th crosses. And some people e4. wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, Im not vv5. teaching.”The master smiled and suggested, uril let you know that youre a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it

20、to me.”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another b6. which said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7.

21、 . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.” Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s8. to see that actually there was not a single correction done!Ifs easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9. their behavior, youd better learn how to

22、help people change their attitudes （态度）or skills. Also, always remember not to judge （评 判）ylO. by someone elses words and feel bad two homes.IV.阅读理解A13、Everyone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality wh

23、en youre awake because you can control your behavior, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open

24、person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive（不坦率的）person. You worry a lot and your

25、e always easily upset. Youre very stubborn（顽固的），but you arent very ambitious. Youre usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up （卷曲）,you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensiv

26、e. Ybure shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strength s and weaknesses.You,re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel an

27、xious, but you dont often get depressed.You always say what you think even if it annoys people.1. According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality.A. only in a normal nightB. only when you go to sleepC. only when you refuse to show yourself to the wordD. only when you cha

28、nge sleeping position2. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality?A. He or she is always open with others.B. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others. 21*cnjy*comC. He or she is always easily upset.D. He or she tends to believe in others.3. Point out whic

29、h sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?A. He or she is careful not to offend others.B. He or she doesnt want to stick to his or her opinion.C. He or she cant be successful in any business.D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.4. Wh

30、ich of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up?A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.B. He or she is rarely ready to help you.C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out.D. He or she wouldnt like to get help from you

31、.5. It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side becauseA. he or she always shows sympathy for peopleB. he or she is confident, but not stubbornC. he or she has more strengths than weaknessesD. he or she often considers annoying peopleB14、 iPhone users now ca

32、n control the time they spend on their iPhones. The tool is an app called Screen Time.Screen Time tells users clear information on how much time theyre spending on their iPhones, where theyre spending it and even how their use breaks down during the day. Parents will be able to control the time thei

33、r children spend on apps such as Instagram. Apples chief of software development Craig Federighi says the Do Not Disturb （勿 Jft） feature will let iPhone users disconnect from the Internet.The company may have realized some pressure that iPhone users can get addicted to（对上瘾）their smartphonesand their

34、 mobile technology. So Apple came up with the idea of inventing the app.But Apple still wants to keep iPhone users happy. So its also adding some other small features, such as a way to put selfies into a document （文件）and a group FaceTime allowing video chat with up to 32 members at the same time. An

35、d the walkie-talkie can let you talk with another person who is using the same app.The new software will be available later this year and surprisingly it will be compatible （兼容的）with older devices back to iPhone 6.1. What can Screen Time tell iPhone users?A. How to help their children study.B. What

36、app they should spend more time on.C. How much time theyve spent on their iPhones.1. . How to control their childrens time spent on iPhones.2. The underlined word disconnect* means in Chinese.A.分离B.配合C.拒绝D.退出3. Apple invented Screen Time probably to.A. have more iPhone usersB. make iPhone users happ

37、yC. make Whores more popularD. control the time users spend on iPhones4. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?A. Video chat on iPhones is convenient.B. More and more people are using iPhonesC. Apple has offered some other features.D. We can talk to anyone through walkie-talkie.5. In which column of

38、a newspaper can we probably find the reading?A. TRAVEL. B. INVENTION. C. CULTURE. D. EDUCATION.C15、For as long as I can remember, seniors have attracted too little attention from society as a whole. For example, people may shrink physically as they get older and have a higher incidence（发生率）of falls,

39、 but how many people have thought about buying a more comfortable and stable chair for their elderly parents?We spend generously on our children, such as hiring a 丫to take care of them .When we look for a nanny for our baby, we believe that someone who charges 8.000 yuan must be better than a person

40、 who charges 5, 000 yuan because they have a better grasp of how to interact with babies, But when we look for someone to take care of our elderly parents, wc usually keep the cost as low as possible, Wc just want to make sure that caregivers will prepare three meals a day for our seniors, but we do

41、nt take their psychological needs into consideration.The differences in attitudes are obvious. However; we are not yet old, so perhaps it*s hard for us to understand the bitterness of the elderly: rcgression（衰退）in health, a handful of pills every day, not being able to catch up with developments in

42、the digital age, and the disappearance of the old streets and favorite restaurants from the good old days. Those are the kinds of lives they live and we may even live through something similar in the decades to come.If we think about how we want to be treated when we grow old, we should start the ch

43、anges today. Because the elderly were once the backbone of society and made huge contributions, they should enjoy the fruits of the countrys development as well1. What situation might old people face according to the text?A. A high and stable income. B. Physical inconvenience.C. Much concern from th

44、e public. D. Short of favorite food and fruits.2. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “nanny“ in paragraph 2?A. home teacher B. coach C. storyteller D. babysitter3. Why is it difficult for us to understand the bitterness of old people?A. Because we fail to catch up with their deve

45、lopment.B. Because we are sharing a similar lifestyle with themC. Because we are too young to experience their conditionD. Because we have spent much money looking after them 4. What does the writer think of the elderly?A. They can make greater contributions. B. They are worth the attention from soc

46、ietyC. They should start to change themselves D. They need a handful of pills every day.16、Dear Sue, Greetings from Barcelona in Spain. It s a very beautiful city. There are lots of squares and old buildings here. There is a big church, too. Barcelona is fantasticSee you soon, SallyMs Sue Smith27 Pa

47、rk PlazaBostonUSADear Emily,Hi from Bangkok in Thailand.It s a very old city. There are lots of beautiful palaces here. Bangkok is a great city. Miss you.Love,AnnPOCCMA 二 1500 mMiss Emily Miller2 Bay St.TorontoCanadaDear Steve, Greetings from Mexico City in Mexico. It is a huge city with lots of museums and theatres. There is a very big opera house, too. It s a beautiful old building. Mexico City is great. See you in a week.BillMr Steve