河北省衡水中学高三11月份联考英语试题（原卷）.docx

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1、河北省衡水中学2018届高三11月份联考英语试题第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEVENTSAug. 31-Sept. 4, Laughter BusCape Town, South AfricaLovely sightseeing tour with laughter, fun and festivities. The tour departs from Cape Town towards the Garden Route, stopping at beautiful

2、and interesting places, enjoying lunch at the seaside and sharing laughter with local communities. Cost: $ 800.+ 27 7222-97454, info laughterbus.co.zaSept. 17-18, Laughter Yoga 2-day Certified Leader TrainingIrvine, California, USA10 a. in. 5 p. m. daily at Irvine Valley College. Learn to laugh for

3、health without the need of jokes. Start a laughter club, share laughter with elders and kids, and earn income sharing happiness. Includes practice with Jeffrey Briar. Costs: $ 295.（949） 376-1939, JBriarLYInstitute.orgSept. 30, Laughter is Serious Business WorkshopSt. Albans, Hertfordshire, UKA works

4、hop fbr those who have completed Laughter Leader / Skills courses and want to get ideas and real advice on how to promote （提升）themselves. 10 a. m. 3 p.m. with lunch break. Costs: 100 （includes a 25 DVD）.+ 44 （0） 1727-741 -050, lotteunitedmind.co.ukOct. 7-9, Laguna Laughter Club Mountain Retreat （静修）

5、Angelus Oaks, California, USAEveryone is welcome on this three-day retreat in the pine forest of Redlands. Daily laughter yoga sessions,52.假定你是李华，正在美国某校做交换生，想租一间公寓，互联网上一则出租公寓的广告引起了你的注意。请你给房东史密斯夫人写封电子邮件了解一下相关信息。内容主要包括：1 .三人合租半年的价格；2 .是否有家具，特别是空调；3 .附近是否有公交站；4 .是否允许养宠物。注意：1.词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

6、3 .开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Mrs. Smith.Yours sincerely,Li Huamusic, dancing, hiking, and vision-sharing. Costs: $ 150 (includes meals).(949) 376-1241, Anne LaughingAOct. 29-Nov. 5, Laughter Cruise in the CaribbeanThe tour departs from Miami, Florida, USA. Daily laughter sessions, onboard programs, easy

7、 yoga classes, creating new exercises, fun and friendship! Holland America Lines. Costs: $719.(941) 349-6069, amy.ferrell1. Where can you meet Jeffrey Briar?A. On a Caribbean island.B. At Irvine Valley College.C. At the seaside of Cape Town.D. In the pine forest of Redlands.2. Which number should yo

8、u call if you want to attend an advanced Laughter Yoga Leader course?A. (949) 376-1241.B. (941) 349-6069.C. +27 7222-97454.D. +44 (0) 1727-741-050.3. When can you take an easy laughter yoga class on a ship?A. Oct. 7.B. Sept. 17.C. Oct. 29.D. Aug. 31.BAs a videogame producer, John Day has created pop

9、ular games such as “Meel the Robinsons, Car 2 and “Toy Story 3”.When he was young. Day spent lots of time playing videogames, but getting game ideas from his imagination to the screen required plenty of technical know-how, too. Luckily for Day, his father worked in the computer industry and shared h

10、is knowledge. However, Day says, uEach time he caught me playing games as a kid, his trademark phrase was, * Youre never going to amount to anything, wasting all that time on these videogames.“I built my first PC when I was 11,“ Day says, “and I never really stopped.While studying business managemen

11、t in college, Day also worked as a game tester. Both his education and job experience help him now as he comes up with new ideas, meets deadlines and solves problems.A videogame producer is in charge of a games development from beginning to end. Day says, “AH producers have to be designers, at least

12、 a little bit. Another part of Days job is getting things done on time and within budget. “We have to create a product before a certain date, and it takes work to get there? Sometimes that can be a challenge. Problems come up often when hes working on a game, and in his fast-paced industry, missing

13、a deadline is not allowed.In his job, Day answers to many people who arc expecting high-quality games. Thats a lot of responsibility, but Day believes these demands help him do his job better. Part of the excitement for him is not just playing a game, but also being able to share it with others.“Wit

14、h a finished product, its really great to finally be able to sit down with my friends and family, and say, Look, this is what Tve been doing all this time. Lets play it together.* 4. As a kid, John Day.A. lacked imaginationB. didnt do well in his lessonsC. was crazy about videogamesD. got his first

15、PC as a birthday present5. What can we know about Days father according to the passage?A. He was very strict with Day.B. He had a big influence on Day.C. He was in support of Days hobby.D. He expected Day to be a businessman.6. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A. How to produce a videogame.B.

16、 What a videogame producer docs.C. The importance of job experience.D. The challenge of balancing the budget.7. What does Day think of his job?A. Boring. B. Easy.C. Well-paid. D. Enjoyable.About 20, 000 years ago, much of Europe. Asia, North and South America was covered by huge sheets of ice, each

17、many kilometers thick. Since then, the ice has gradually melted and the ice sheets have retreated. Today, (he only ice sheets on Earths land masses are found in Anurctica and Greenland. Some ice also occurs as glaciers in mountainous regions and as floating ice floes (浮冰块)in the Arctic Ocean and aro

18、und Antarctica.At first sight, these remote left-overs from (he last Ice Age seem of little importance for most of us today.However, nothing could be further from the truth. Many scientists believe that our planet is warming as a result of the greenhouse gases that we arc pumping into the atmosphere

19、. If the planet becomes warmer, the ice sheets will start to melt, causing sea level to rise perhaps several meters by the end of this centuiy Such a rise would cause widespread flooding of low-lying coastal areas and threaten many large cities.Observations from space suggest that parts of the major

20、 ice sheets are beginning to melt more rapidly.Meanwhile, recent satellite images have also shown that unusually large areas of sea ice have been melting during the Arctic summer. Although sea level will not be affected by the melting of the floating ice, there will be other importani environmental

21、changes. For example, ice sheets act like a mirror, reflecting sunlight and cooling Earth. If the ice disappears, Earth is likely to become warmer and major climate changes could occur. Wildlife living in the polar regions may also be destroyed.8. What does the underlined word rctrcatccT in Paragrap

22、h 1 probably mean?A. Cured. B. Grown.C. Reduced. D. Disappeared.9. Whats most common peoples attitude towards the ice sheets?A. Optimistic. B. Unconcerned.C. Critical. D. Worried.10. What would happen if the greenhouse gases continue to increase?A. Vast amounts of land will be flooded.B. Large citie

23、s in the world will disappear.C. The sea level will drop to its lowest level.D. Global temperatures will see ups and downs.11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Ice sheets melt faster than floating ice.B. Space research makes for climate changes.C. The melting of floating ice isnt damagin

24、g.D. Sea ice melting will have disastrous effects.DCosmetic surgery （整容手术）is not something to be entered into lightly. Unfortunately, in this modem world, we have become confused by very narrow standards of beauty. Images of celebrities who never seem to age are seen everywhere these days. We fbrget

25、 the fact that most of these images are the result of super photo manipulation （处理）, driven by the incredibly powerful beauty industry. We are all different why should wc all look the same? Isnt there more to life than undergoing surgery in order to have the same boring face that everybody else want

26、s to have?Dr Elisabeth McKenna, PsychologistYes, its fake! Thats what I told my friends when they started asking me about my nose job. Id always been sensitive to my nose, but i（ look me a long time before I decided （o go for cosmetic surgery. I took advice from several doctors and after careful con

27、sultation I finally decided to have it done. I had been saving money from my part-time job and my parents helped me out with the rest. It was quite expensive but I dont regret a penny of it. In fact I wish Id had it done a few years ago. V m sure I wouldnt have been teased so much at school.Debbie C

28、aron, StudentIt makes me really angry to think of the millions of people who spend a fortune on cosmetic surgery. Surgery should be carried out for medical purposes, not vanity （虚荣心）.I would rather all the money spent on cosmetic surgery was available to treat people around the world who are in need

29、 but caift get proper medical treatment. Furthermore, there are thousands of under-qualified surgeons out there who only care about getting as rich as possible as quickly as possible. They dont care about the psychological and physical damage they do. The whole industry makes me sick. We should do s

30、omething to ban it.Danny Glass, Student12. What docs Dr Elisabeth McKenna suggest?A. Dont be fbolcd by “perfection”.B. Cosmetic surgery often goes wrong.C. The beauty industry needs improving.D. Its necessary to set new standards of beauty.13. What did Debbie Carons cosmetic surgery bring to her?A.

31、More friends. B. More worries.C. More self-confidence. D. More job opportunities.14. How does Danny Glass feel about those who have cosmetic surgery?A. They should be treated as patients.B. They hurt themselves badly.C. They can have a new start.D. They should be ashamed.15. What would be the best t

32、itle for the text?A. Hard talk cosmetic surgeryB. The future of cosmetic surgeryC. The mystery of cosmetic surgeryD. A new fashion cosmetic surgery第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why should you read every day?When was the last time you read a book? If you rc one of coun

33、tless people who dont make a habit of reading regularly, you might be missing out. Reading has many benefits, and just a few benefits of reading are listed below. Mental StimulationStudies have shown that staying mentally stimulated can slow the progress of Alzheimers and Dementia.16. Just like any

34、other muscle in the body, the brain requires exercise to keep it strong and healthy.Wider KnowledgeEverything you read fills your head with new bits of information, and you never know when it might come in handy. 17Stress ReductionNo matter how much stress you have at work, in your personal relation

35、ships, or countless other problems, it all just slips away when you lose yourself in a great story. 18 And an interesting article will distract you and keep you in the present moment, allowing you to relax.19When you read a book, all of your attention is focused on the story the rest of the world ju

36、st falls away. Try reading fbr 15 to 20 minutes before work, and you 11 be surprised at how much more focused you are once you get to the office.Tranquility (安宁)20. Reading spiritual texts can lower blood pressure and bring about a sense ofcalm, while readingself-help books has been shown(o help peo

37、ple suffering from certain mood disorders or mental illnesses.A. Stronger thinking skillsB. Improved focus and concentrationC. A we 11-written novel can transport you to other worldD. Reading a good book can also bring about great inner peaceE. Thats because keeping your brain active prevents it fro

38、m losing powerF. Reading books is also important for learning new languages and culturesG. The more knowledge you have, (he belter-equipped you are to deal with your future challenges 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。On a cold afternoon

39、 in January 2017, Kate Will, 10, got off a school bus in Lenexa, Kansas, near the apartment building where she lives with her family. When the 21 pulled away, Kate saw police and emergency workers attending to 22 of a three-car accident that had happened at a busy crossroads nearby. Kate 23 a small

40、crowd of onlookers across the street.She noticed that a (n)24 woman was trying to 25 with an Emergency Medical Service workerusing sign language, but he couldnt 26 her. UI heard him 27 an interpreter,M Kate says.She ran over to the paramedic (护理人员)to 28 her mother, a former sign language interpreter

41、 Jiad29 her and her sisters how to 3() (no one in the family is hearing-impaired).“She said, 4 sign. Can I hclp? says EMS captain Chris Winger. was 31Kate was able to 32 to the emergency worker that the womans neck was injured and tell them the name of the local hospital she preferred. 4tShe looked

42、really 33 says Kate. Tm proud that I got to do 34 to help.”When her mother, Susan Milidore, 36, heard about Kates 35 actions, she wasnt surprised. Its in her36 to help, says Susan. was impressed that she recognized the 37 of the situation and took charge. Most adults wouldnt have 38 that.”A few week

43、s later, paramedics 39 Kate with a gold coin and a certificate of appreciation at her elementary school.“My mom always says that you 40 know when sign language might come in handy,“ says Kate. That day, it did.21. A. bus B. car C. train D. ambulance22. A. students B. passersby C. crowds D. victims23

44、. A. visited B. joined C. passed D. interviewed24. A. lost B. kind C. injured D. attractive25. A. argue B. discuss C. compete D. communicate26. A. support B. remember C. recognize D. understand27. A. call on B. ask for C. reply to D. look into28. A. help B. greet C. watch D. wait29. A. missed B. wri

45、tten C. taught D. recorded30. A. share B. sign C. speak D. hear31. A. encouraged B. troubled C. surprised D. frightened32. A. listen B. turn C. explain D. announce33. A. hurt B. calm C. busy D. sleepy34. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything35. A. crazy B. brave C. funny D. careless36. A

46、. duty B. nature C. interest D. dream37. A. purpose B. advantage C. importance D. seriousness38. A. met B. done C. chosen D. accepted39. A. provided B. confused C. presented D. compared40. A. often B. never C. still D. forever第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jimmy Fairon

47、Live asked children on the street the age-old question: who do you love 41 (much), your mom or dad?Youre not 42 (suppose) to have favorites, but you somehow end up doing so anyway. In order to prove or disprove the statistic 43 three out of four children would rather spend more time with their moms

48、over their dads, Jimmy Farron sent out his crew 44( ask) children the loaded question of which parent they love more.You have to admire (he 45 (honest) of it all. Some of them have (he better sense to be diplomatic about it, but then they are 46 (essential) asked which parent theyd let die if forced. 47 probably makes them wish they just answered the first question in the first place. Either way, everyone will be having awkwa