2023届辽宁省阜新市高三4月联考英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、2023届辽宁省阜新市高三4月联考英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、短对话1. Where is Jennifer working now?A. In a drug store.B. In a hospital.C.In a college.2. I low does the man feel about his driving to work?A. He feels that its not bad. B. The distance is a little long. C.It takes him too muchtime.3.What are the speakers mainly ta

2、lking about?A.A shopping list.B. Preparations fbr a picnic.C.Childrens clothes.4.A.At 8: 00 am.B. At 8: 30 am.C.At 9: 00 am.When will the woman reach the office tomorrow?5.A.In a shop.B. On a bus.C.In a library.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What do we know about Mr Bannister?A. lie is new to the company.

3、B.He works on the trade deal.C.He is not experienced enough.7.Who do the speakers think is suitable fbr the position?A.Mr Duncan.B. Amelia.C.Mrs Templeton.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What is the woman advised to do?A. Stay in her room.center.B. Visit the fitness center.C. Go to the business9. Where are the

4、meeting rooms?A. Beside the front office. B. On the right of the lift.C. Across the fitness center.Where docs the conversation most probably take place?55. A. experience B. honourC. affectD. equal七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A report showed that a crowd of 56 (resident) of Jianghua

5、Yao AutonomousCounty, Hunan Province, 57 (sing) and danced on Saturday to celebrate the coming of Jingzhe or the Awakening of Insects. The event 58 (involve) Yao people exhibiting their grand traditional costumes, singing folk songs, perfbnning tai chi and dragon dances and dancing on paddle boards

6、or boats, impressed tourists with the unique Yao culture.Jingzhe is the 59 (three) solar term of the 24 terms 60 (define) by the traditional Chinese calendar. It falls on March 6 and ends on March 20 this year, which means61 sharp rise in temperature and increased rainfall. The name suggests animals

7、 sleeping in winter 62 (awaken) by spring thunder. For farmers, it becomes a term63 marks the start of spring work. It is the best time fbr farmers to sow, so they will be busy in order to have a harvest in autumn.“The event, 64 the natural landscape serving as the stage and the members of the publi

8、c acting as major performers, is aimed 65 (promote) rural art, culture and tourism,said Zou Fuqiao, an official of the Culture, Tourism, Radio, Film and Sports Bureau of Jjianghua Yao Autonomous County.八、邀请信66.假定你是校英语俱乐部负责人李华，请你给外教John写一封邮件邀请他做一次关 于“英语学习与英语文化”的讲座，内容包括：1 .讲座的时间和地点；2 .讲座的对象和内容。注意：1 .写

9、作词数应为8()左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear John,Yours,Li Hua九、读后续写67.阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成篇完整的短文。One day, Gina received a smartphone. But she didnt know how to use it. So Gina went to her daughters house to ask her grandson, Josh, fbr help.When seeing Josh, Gina asked him fbr help. Sorry Grandma. I

10、 have to leave fbr baseball now,“ Josh answered from the sofa, his eyes locked on his own phone. Then he stood up, took his baseball bag, and left. Over the next few days, Gina went to see Josh several times. However, Josh always had something to do, giving excuses such as going to the movies.Gina f

11、inally understood Josh actually didnt want to help her. She stopped asking him. She turned to some friends fbr help. Before long, she learned how to use her phone to read stories, communicate with friends, etc.Later, on a Monday evening, Gina visited her daughter, Oona. They happily talked when Josh

12、 was making dinner. Suddenly, they heard Josh crying out. Oona rushed towards the kitchen. Gina followed and found Joshs hands burned by hot water by accident. I think we need to go to the hospital/ Oona said. Yes, TH drive, Gina said.At last, the doctor said Josh would be fine after a few days, but

13、 his hands would be bandaged （用绷带包扎）.Josh was also advised not to go to school fbr some days so he could rest and get better soon. Oona asked Joshs best friend to tell him his homework.On Wednesday, Josh was alone at home. His grandma came to help make lunch fbr him, because he couldnt use his hands

14、. While Gina was cooking, Josh wanted to check his homework. His friend had sent his homework assignment to his phone through emails and text messages. But Josh couldn,t operate his phone. He realized he had to ask his grandma to help him out.And he suddenly remembered he had refused to help his gra

15、ndma when she asked fbr help with her phone. He was regretfi.il and afraid she wouldnt help him. But he decided to have a try.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卜的相应位置作答。“Grandma,“ he finally said, standing before the kitchen,Then, Gina sent Joshs homework assignment to his computer.1. c2. A3. B4. A5. B6

16、. C7. C8. B9. A参考答案:10. B11. C12. B13. C14. A15. C16. A17. B18. B19. A20. C21. D22. B23. C24. D25. B26. C27. A28. B29. A30. D31. D32. D33. A34. D35. A36. G37. C38. B39. F40. A41. B42. A43. C44. A45. D46. D47. B48. A49. C50. B51. A52. C53. C54. D55. B56. residents 57. sang 58. involving 59. third 60.

17、 defined 61. a 62. are awakened/will be awakened 63. that/which 64. with 65. to promote66.参考范文:Dear John,Im Li Hua, the director of the English Club in our school. Exceptionally impressed by your illuminating insight into the English language, Tm writing to invite you to deliver a speech about it.Th

18、e speech, especially designed fbr our school senior students, is scheduled in the hall from 4: 00 pm to 5: 00 pm, next Friday. To acquaint students with a general knowledge of English culture and promote their English learning, you arc expected to talk about the customs and history of English - spea

19、king countries and some ways of learning English. Time pennitting, it would be better to answer some relevant questions raised by the students.All of us are greatly anticipating your presence. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 67.参考范文：“Grandma,“ he finally said, standing before the kitchen.

20、 Gina turned around, looking at him expectantly. Can you check my emails? Josh asked. Oh, Gina hesitated. Josh lowered his head, guessing shed refuse. But Gina cleaned her hands and walked towards him, smiling, Sure. You need to get your homework, right? Let me see. Gina picked up Joshs phone and st

21、arted searching around. She went to his email app and downloaded everything he needed to complete his homework.Then, Gina sent Josh k homework assignment to his computer. Before long, they started working together to complete Joshs homework. They ate sandwiches during the process, and their afternoo

22、n passed rapidly. When they were done, Josh looked at his grandma regretfully. He thanked her and then apologized for his previous behavior. Gina looked at him with love, patted his head and forgave him. After that day, Josh never refused when she asked fbr help. He learned to respect and love his g

23、randma, instead of being selfish.答案第3页，共3页听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. What are the speakers doing?A. Cooking.B. Doing shopping.C. Watching TV.11. What does the man like best?A. Cheese.B. Milk.C. Ice cream.12. When does the conversation take place?A. At noon.B. In the late afternoon.C. In the morning.听下面一段较

24、长对话，回答以下小题。13. What day is it today?A. Saturday.B. Friday.C.Thursday.14. What kind of party will the girl speaker attend?A. A goodbye party.B. A welcome party.C.A birthday party.15. Why does the man refuse the girl to drive his car?A. She can take the subway. B. She doesnt have a license.C. She is n

25、ot skilled enoughto drive.16. What gift will the girl speaker bring fbr Jenny?A. The wooden boat.B. Chocolate.C. Some flowers.三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What is the man talking about?A. A new space lab.B. The first space hotel.18. How many guests can the space hotel hold at a time?A. Two.B. Four.19. Wha

26、t can guests do in the space hotel?A. Have a video chat.B. Watch movies.20. What does the speaker think of the space trip?A. Relaxing.B. Dangerous.C. Astronauts, life in space.C. Six.C. Cook food.C. Expensive.四、阅读理解The city of Phoenix and its surrounding areas are known as the Valley of the Sun and

27、there arc so many cntry-lcvcl hiking trails for explorers in Phoenix. If youre looking fbr a casual walk, check out one of these easy hiking trails in Phoenix.Judith Tunnell Accessible Trail: This is a barrier free trail that makes it easy to get out and enjoy the beauty of South Mountain Park, whic

28、h is a city park and preserve that boasts the title of largest municipal （市政的）park in the country. Hike along to enjoy the beautiful scenery and then stop to relax at one of the trail side benches.Difficulty: EasiestDistance: One - mile loopCanal Trails: The canals throughout central Phoenix provide

29、 some of easy off 一 pavement hiking in the city. If you re just getting accustomed to walking over uneven dirt surfaces and arent quite ready to take on the ups and downs of many trail surfaces, the canal paths are fbr you.Difficulty: Very easyDistance: VariesTrail 100 at North Mountain Park Visitor

30、 Center: This nice wide trail, part of the Phoenix Mountain Preserve, is popular with local hikers, runners, and mountain bikers, so be prepared to share the trail. The trail surface here is more uneven with casual ups and downs through desert washes.Difficulty: Easy to moderateDistance: About 2. 5

31、- mile loopPapago Park: For a classic Phoenix experience, Papago Park is the answer. Depending on where youre at in the park, you can catch views of the downtown Phoenix skyline, Tempe Town Lake, the Phoenix Zoo and historic Tovrea Castle.DifTiculty: EasyDistance: 0. 2 mile.21. Which might be the op

32、tion fbr people liking mountain biking?A. Canal Trails.B. Papago Park.C. Judith Tunnell Accessible Trail.D. Trail 100 at North Mountain Park VisitorCenter.22. What do the listed hiking trails have in common?A. Their surface is very even.C. There arc some benches along them.landscapes.23. Where can t

33、he text be found?A. In a fashion magazine.C. In a travel brochure.B. They arc friendly to beginners.D. They pass through a mix of desertB. In a science magazine.D. In a history book.Every day, there are 25, 000 flights in America. Accidents are so rare that flying is much safer than car travel. But

34、that doesnt stop many people from panic when they are moving at 500 miles per hour, 33, 000 feet above the ground. Not being at the controls makes us feel a bit helpless. When the negative thoughts begin to swirl （打旋），even in a very safe place, we will suddenly feel panic.That,s what happened recent

35、ly to a woman flying on a commercial airline. Many of us can go along doing ordinary things and suddenly be overcome with fear. The physical symptoms are real, and it requires a calming force to steady our emotions. In panic mode, every sound and movement feels like a threat. The passengers responde

36、d accordingly, jumping at every sound and the slightest turbulence （骚乱）.Floyd Dean - Shannon noticed a womans distress. As a flight attendant, he has plenty to do during a flight. But he stopped and spoke comfortingly to the woman. Floyd calmly explained what the noise was and that it was normal. As

37、 the woman began to calm down a bit, Floyd sat down in the aisle beside her and held her hand. He told her she was safe. He made her feel safe. He sat with her through the entire flight. At one point, Floyd leamed it was another passengers birthday, so he led the plane in a song to celebrate another

38、 way of making the woman feel safe by distracting her from her fears. He stayed by the womans side until it was time to land.We all have friends who become distressed, who over worry, who may struggle with some difficulties that keep them troin enjoying life. Like Floyd, we can be open enough to see

39、, and to be there. We dont have to be professional counselors; vve just need to be friends. 24. Why do some people feel fearful when on a flight?A. They have a negative memory.B. There are 25,000 flights at the same time.C. There are more plane accidents than car accidents. D. The speed and height m

40、ake them feel helpless.25. What docs the underlined word “distress“ in paragraph 3 mean?A. Anger.B. Worry.C. Surprise.D. Sorrow.26. Which of the following words best describe Floyd?A. Brave and sympathetic.B. Ambitious and determined.C. Patient and considerate.D. Sensitive and modest.27. What is the

41、 most suitable title fbr the text?A. Overcoming fear sometimes requires a patient friend B. Why do we suddenly feel scared when flyingC. How should we deal with the sudden fear D. Airline travel is much safer than car travel in AmericaWhat if AI could interpret your imagination, turning images in yo

42、ur mind into reality?While that sounds like a detail in a science fiction, researchers have now accomplished exactly this. Researchers （bund that they could reconstruct highly accurate images from brain activity by using the popular stable diffusion （扩散）image generation model. The authors wrote that

43、 unlike previous studies, they didnt need to train the AI models to create these images.The researchers said that they first predicted a potential representation, which is a model of the images data, from fMRI （功能性磁共振成像）signals. Then, the model was processed and noise was added to it through the dif

44、fusion process. Finally, the researchers decoded （解 Jig） text representations from fMRI signals and used them as input to produce a final constmcted image.The researchers wrote that a few studies have produced good reconstmctions of images but it was only after training. This resulted in limitations

45、 because training complex models are challenging and there arc not many samples to work with. Prior to this new study, no other researchers had tried using diffusion models fbr visual reconstruction.In the past, weve seen other examples of how brainwaves and brain functions can create images. In 201

46、4, a Shanghai - based artist Jody Xiong used sensors to connect sixteen people with disabilities to balloons of paint. The people would then use their thoughts to burst specific balloons and create their own paintings.With the advancement of AI, more and more researchers have been testing the ways A

47、I models can work with the human brain. In a January 2022 study, researchers at RadboudUniversity in the Netherlands trained an AI network on fMRI data from 1,05（） unique laces and converted the brain imaging results into actual images. The study found that the AI was able to perform reconstruction. In the latest study, the researchers found that current diffusion models can now achieve high-quality visual reconstruction.28. How did researchers make images from brain activity in the previous research?A. By using generation model.C. By reconstructing mind.29. Wh