河南省开封市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末调研考试英语试题.docx

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1、开封市2021.2022学年度第二学期期末调研考试高一英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事 项见答题卡），在本试题卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡-并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案车涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳进项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅词一遍。1. How de

2、ep was the lake last year?A. 170 cm.B.200 cm.C. 230 cm.2. What did the man do last night?A. He went to the party. B. He worked on the paper.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?C. He read some history books.A. A garden.B. A weekend plan.C. Flowers.4. Who will probably play in the mans band

3、tonight?A. Anna.B. Ben.C. Ray:5. What does the man mean?A. He doesn*t like the watch.B. The watch is too expensive.C. He will go to get some money first.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每 段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，名小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、

4、7题。6. What is the date today?A. September 12th.B. September 11th.7. Where will the man celebrate his birthday?A. In a club.B. At home.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why is the woman talking to the man?A. To find a bag.B. To buy a camera.9. How much is the camera?A. About 170. pounds. B. About. 200 pounds.C. Sept

5、ember 10th.C. In a restaurant.C. To book a boat.C. About 230 pounds.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers?A. In. a store.B. In a restaurant. C. At their home.11. What will the speakers do next?A. Order a dishwasher. B. Prepare their meal. C. Do the dishes by hand.12. What does the man suggest

6、doing?A. Putting the dishes on the drying shelf.B. Setting up the furniture right away.C. Moving house on Friday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man ask tourists. to arrive earlier?A. To prevent them from being late.B. To check the number of people.C. To make enough time for the tour.14. How much

7、does an adult ticket cost?A. 20 pounds.B. 8 pounds.C. 5 pounds.15. Where should people wait for the tour?A. In a cafe.B. In front of the tower. C. In a garden.16. What does the man advise the woman to do in the Highclere Gardens?A. Read books and magazines. B. Get a free tea or soft drink. C. See a

8、bridge and a tree.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the main purpose of this talk?A. To introduce a book about earthquakes.B. To give a description of the earthquake.C. To tell what to do during earthquakes.18. How many earthquakes take place each year?A. Thirty.B. Hundreds.C. About a million.19. Who is

9、 Seymour Simon?A. A scientist.B. A professor.C. A writer.20. What information can people learn from Seymour Simon?A. The earthquakes in northern U. S. A.B. The cause of earthquakes.C. The biggest earthquake in the world.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

10、上将该 项涂黑。ASafety FirstA home and road safety programme for childrenImportant!Calling all parents! Sign your child up for our safety programme! Your children will undergo a half-day programme on safety. At the end of the programme, they will answer a written and practical quiz.Are they responsible ped

11、estrians （行人）?Are they cycling safely on the roads?Do they use electronic equipment safely? Friends card members enjoy, a 15% discount on registration fees. Sign up with at least two friends and all three participants will enjoy a 5% discount. Receive a candy bag with every registration.The first fi

12、fty participants will receive a $20 voucher （代金券）from Book Stands. Register before 12 November to receive a 10% discount off the original registration fee and a $5 voucher from Cafe Express.Venue: Police Training Centre 125 Advil Park Fee: $40 per childDate:25, 26, 27 November Time:8 am-1 pmEvery ch

13、ild will receive a Certificate of Participation after the programme.21. What will each participant get?A. A candy bag.B. A Friends card.C. A visit to Book Stands.D. A $5 voucher from Cafe Express.22. How do the organizers encourage people to attend the programme?A. They cut their profit.B. They allo

14、w parents to join.C. They provide a wide variety of activities.D. They give a detailed programme schedule.23. What can be learned about the programme?A. It focuses on sharpening childrens cycling skills.B. It aims to strengthen childrens security awareness.C. It awards certificates to children who p

15、erform well.D. It requires participants to finish a quiz before joining it.BIn the sport of track and field, athletes compete not only with one another but against themselves, and in each race they try to achieve the new personal best.For one Nebraska teen running in what would likely to be his fina

16、l cross-country outing before graduating from high school, his personal best turned out not to be marking the fastest time but displaying the biggest heart.Although it was a long shotwhen he came out from the starting: position last Thursday, Brandon Schutt from Bellevue East High School knew if his

17、 time was good enough that day, he still had the potential to qualify for the upcoming state meet. A mile into the 3.1-mile race, however, Schutt realized: he wasn,t going* to be able to keep up the necessary momentum （势头）.Rather than risking injury, he slowed to a comfortable pace that would allow

18、him to simply get pleasure from the moment and the day.Meanwhile, Blake Cerveny from Omaha Burke High School was running a very different kind of race. Aiming to beat his own personal record, after a fast start, he continued to push himself hard.With less than 400 meters to go, Cervenys legs cramped

19、 up （抽筋）,but he didnt give up. Cerveny rose from the ground and continued on, only to fall again after another 150 meters and again. About 100 meters away from the finish line, he lay curled on the ground. His legs had simply given out. nBefore Cervenys dad could reach his son, Brandon Schutt was at

20、 his side to offer a helping hand. The two completed the final meters of the course. Schutt even made sure the injured runner crossed the finish line first, securing his opponent a faster time.In today*s competitive world, while the emphasis in athletics is so often on breaking records, it is inspir

21、ing to see an athlete like Brandon Schutt.24. What does the underlined phrase a long shot in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Simple to compete.B. Unlikely to succeed.C. Exciting: to be. qualified.D. Surprising to break records. ?25. Why did Brandon Schutt slow down after a mile?A. To have a final push.B. To hel

22、p Blake Cerveny.C. To examine his wounds.D. To enjoy the competition.26. What can we learn about Blake Cerveny in the race?A. He didnt cross the finish line.B. He was generous to help others.C. He was a person of determination.D. He was affected by his physical disability.27. What does the text main

23、ly talk about?A. The love for sports.B. The sport of track and field.C. The importance of perseverance.D. The value of true sportsmanship.CThese days the papers are full of articles and letters to the editor complaining about falling standards in both written and spoken English. College professors c

24、omplain about students* poor grasp of grammar, punctuation, and spelling, as do businesses taking in potential employees. Interviewees are often nervous and tongue-tied, which is understandable, but many have no idea of what is called register. nThis blurring (模糊)of the lines between formal language

25、 and informal language is a trend many people are unhappy with.However, language is always shifting and adapting to the needs of its users. New products and new experiences bring with them new words to talk about them. Computers have added to our everyday vocabulary with words like modern and laptop

26、. Cell phones have brought us texting,. which in turn has brought us a new shorthand language using acronyms(words formed from the initial letters of. other words, e. g. LOL for laugh out loud)and a mixture of letters and numbers to create the sound of words; for example, 18 for late.A great deal of

27、 innovation in language comes from young people. Teenagers, when communicating with others of their own age, practically create a new language with vocabulary and constructions different from those used by their parents* generation: in fact, most of it is designed to keep parents in the dark. Some o

28、f the words and phrases teens come up with last no longer than the latest fashion, but some do find their way into the dictionary.In some countries, attempts are made to slow down, if not cease, the process of change in language. In France, there is the French Academy, whose aim is to give exact rul

29、es1 to the French language and to nget rid of the impurities, * as well as to regulate spelling, grammar, and literature. Despite their efforts, words such as nle weekendn have slipped through the net. People can complain as much as they like, but, language is always changing, often in creative ways

30、, allowing us to see things in a different way. As the philosopher, Ludwig Wittgenstein wrote, The limits of my language mean the limits of my world. H28. What do the businesses mentioned in paragraph 1 complain about?A. Interviewees being sensitive.B. Interviewees behaving impolitely.C. Interviewee

31、s using language improperly.D. Interviewees answering questions nervously.29. What is the main idea of paragraph 2?A. Modern people are creative.B. Language change is unavoidable.C. Technology simplifies peoples life.D. Informal language is more popular than formal language.30. What does the author

32、say about the language created by teenagers?A. It is fashionable.B. It lasts a very short time.C. It consists mainly of acronyms.D. It is often invented to protect teenagers privacy.31. What might the author agree with about language change?A. We*d better adapt to it.B. We should slow it down.C. Tt

33、damages standard language.D. It promotes world development.DScience museums are amazing. You can learn so much at a science museum if you live close enough to one to visit on family outings or school trips. In fact, 12 of the 20 most visited museums in the U. S. are science museums according to USA

34、Today.nIf you dont live in or near a large city, you may not get a chance to visit a science museum or any museum. So, while the content is vitally important, their impact is limited. There just arent enough science museums, nsaid Charles Philipp, one of the founders of MICRO, Hand with the high cos

35、ts required to run conventional museums, its unlikely that well be seeing a bunch of new traditional science museums appearing all over the country anytime soon. nPhilipp and his partner Amanda Schochet decided to reinvent science museums by micro-sizing them. They launched MICRO, a nonprofit organi

36、zation that builds tiny six-foot-tall 一 about the size of a typical vending machine （自动售卖 机） science museums that are portable and replicable （可复制的）.The plan is to engage people of all ages with science and to do it completely free in places where people are, such as waiting rooms of hospitals, libr

37、aries, airports, and even shopping malls.To make the museums a reality, they gathered a team of engineers, storytellers, and designers. MICRO s museums are site tested and lasting. Each of the micro museums explores a scientific topic. For example, the Smallest Mollusk Museum explores the world of m

38、ollusks （软体动物）and is actually the only museum devoted only to mollusks; the Perpetual Motion Museum focuses on physics and engineering. New museums are planned to explore fun topics in the sciences.Our goal is that within five years, we will actually be the most visited museums in the country, Schoc

39、het said, nOur museums are very small, but our dreams for this are huge. Hopefully one will come to a neighborhood near you soon.32. What did Charles Philipp say about traditional science museums?A. They are limited in content.B. They are expensive to manage.C. They are located far from urban areas.

40、D. They are springing up all over the U. S.33. What is MICRO aimed at?A. Helping the public get access to mollusks.B. Making visits to science museums affordable.C. Building vending machines in science museums.D. Making science museums easily accessible to more people.34. Why are the two museums men

41、tioned in paragraph 4?A. To explain every micro museum has a different theme.B. To show they are the most visited museums in the U. S.C. To stress they are the wisdom of people from all walks of life.D. To indicate every micro museum tends to have a different size.35. What would be the best title fo

42、r this text?A. Traditional museums remain irreplaceableB. Science museums regain their popularityC. Tiny science museums have big ideasD. Popular science museums meet a big challenge 第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Traveling isnt just about getting a change of scenery.

43、 36.Traveling allows you to throw yourself into experiencing something unlike ever before. Below, weve listed some tips to help you have a memorable trip.Pick the right hotel in advance.When planning a trip, most of us put little thought into arranging for a good place to stay. We often leave it to

44、chance and look for the hotel after we arrive. As a result, many travelers find themselves staying in places where they cant even relax properly. 37.Picking the right hotel can make your trip much more enjoyable, giving you time to enjoy the beauty of the location.Make a budget.Having a fixed budget

45、 will help you set your travel priorities. Therefore, you wont be going all over the place or overspending. 38.The peace of mind lets you enjoy your travel experience.39Often, we end up having a dull trip because we stay in our comfort zone. Pushing yourself outside can let you have a more exciting

46、and memorable trip unlike ever before. Be open to fresh things. Even the simplest things like sleeping under the stars, swimming in deep waters, and walking through new cities can make your trip more memorable. You can also try strange food and experience unique cultures.Research your destination.Be

47、fore heading towards your destination, do some related research. You can surf online or read blogs to get the maximum amount of information about the destination. 40 A. Experience something new B. Pay attention to your comfort zoneC. Its quite easy to make the trip memorable if you get totally invol

48、vedD. Its also about making some precious memories that will last for yearsE. So make the booking carefully, whether youre traveling internationally or locallyF. It makes your trip more relaxing and enjoyable because you are well prepared for itG. And as you don*t need to worry about running out of money, you can have a relaxing vacation 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白