湖南省邵阳市隆回县2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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1、2022年上期高一期末考试试题卷温馨提示：1.本试题卷分阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能三个部分，共6页。时量90分 钟。满分100分；2 .答题前，考生务必将答题卡密封线内的项目填写清楚；3 .所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，30分）阅读下列小题，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOur school is going to add different kinds of labor courses.The courses which will start from n

2、ext Wednesday can help you get some practical skills.Enjoying a Good MealDo you want to be a good cook?If you are interested in cooking,here is a chance.You neednt bring any materials to the classroom.The only condition is that you should be free from 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm every Thursday.Becoming a Mas

3、ter in CleaningYou must have experienced such a situation:you want to do the housework but you find it tiring and hard.Every Wednesdays two-hour course will totally change it.You will learn some valuable ways that help you do the cleaning.Miss Rome,a master in cleaning,waits for you at 3:00 pm.Plant

4、ing Your HopeThis course is special because teachers show you skills out of classrooms.Students will plant flowers,vegetables and some trees with teachers5 help.If weather allows,you can take the course every day between 4:30 pm and 6:00 pm from September 20 to October 31.Experiencing Farm LifeHave

5、you ever dreamed of feeding animals or picking fresh fruit on the farm?This course can make your dream come true.You will take the course from 2:00 pm to 6:00 pm every Friday this term.Click here to visit our schools website to know more about the labor courses.1. What do you have to do if you want

6、to learn to be a cook?A.Bring some cooking materials.B.Have classes out of classrooms.C.Have some experience in cooking.D.Be free from 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm on Thursday.2. What may bring to you if you learn from Miss Rome?A.Finding cleaning not difficult.B.Spending more time cleaning.C.Getting a job as

7、 a room cleaner.D.Becoming interested in cleaning.3. How often does the courseTxperiencing Farm Life9,take place?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Once a month.D.Once a term.4. Who may the text be written for?A.Parents.B.Students.C.Farmers.D.Teachers.Mr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he change

8、d his work, and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not have many friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people, and after a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other peoples houses.Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband, Weve been to a lot of other peoples

9、 houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustnt we?”“Yes, certainly,answered her husband, A big party will be the easiest thing, wont it? Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month.”So Mrs. Harris said, Yes, Ill invite all our friends here to a big party on 5t

10、h December.,“How many will that be? Mr. Harris asked. Dont invite too many.,Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, Party: 6:30 p.m.to 8:30 p.m.”“That isnt very nice, is it?” he said. Youre telling our guests that they must go at 8:30.” So Mrs. H

11、arris just wrote Party: 6:30 p.m.”A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8:30. In fact they were still there at midnight when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said, “You must stop making a noise, because someone has complained.”Mr. Harris said he

12、 did not want to quarrel with the policeman, so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go.When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alone again, she said to him. That was a surprise, wasnt it? Who complained about the noise?”did J Mr Harris answered in a tired voice.5. Why did Mr. Harris and his wife mo

13、ve to another town?A. They wanted to make some new friends.B. Mr. Harris changed his work.C. They wanted to meet a lot of interesting people.D. They enjoyed going to parties and visiting other peoples houses.6. What made Mr. and Mrs. Harris hold a party at their house?A. It was easy to hold a big pa

14、rty at home.B. They could ask people to dinner in small numbers.C. They had gone to other peoples parties many times.D. They liked making friends with others.7. When did the party end that evening?A. At about 8:30.B. When the policeman talked with Mr. Harris on the phone.C. About twelve oclock.D. Wh

15、en someone telephoned the police station.8. Why did Mr. Harris telephoned the policeman about the noise?A. Because someone rang his door bell many times at mid-night.B. He did not want his friends to stay late that night.C. His friends had a good time that night and also feel tired.D. Because he hat

16、ed the noise.CFlying over a desert area in an airplane, two scientists looked down with trained eyes at trees and bushes. After an hours flight one of the scientists wrote in his book, “Look here for probable metal.Scientists in another airplane, flying over a mountain area, sent a message to other

17、scientists on the ground, “Gold possible.Walking across hilly ground, four scientists reported, This ground should be searched for metal. From an airplane over a hilly wasteland a scientist sent back by radio one word: Uranium（铀）None of the scientists had X-ray eyes: they had no magic power of looki

18、ng down below the earths surface. They were merely putting to use one of the newest methods of locating minerals （矿石）in the ground.trees and plants as signs that certain minerals may lie beneath the ground on which the trees and plants are growing.This newest method of searching for minerals is base

19、d on the fact that minerals deep in the earth may affect the kind of bushes and trees that grow in the surface.At Watson Bar Greek, a brook（小溪）six thousand feet high in the mountains of British Columbia, Canada, a mineral search group gathered bags of tree seeds. Boxes were filled with small branche

20、s from the trees. Roots were dug and put into boxes. Each bag and box was carefully marked. In a scientific laboratory the parts of the forest trees were burned to ashes and tested. Each small part was examined to learn whether there were minerals in it.Study of the roots, branches, and seeds showed

21、 no silver. But there were small amounts of gold in the roots and a little less gold in the branches and seeds. The seeds growing nearest to the tree trunks had more gold than those growing on the ends of the branches.9. Scientists were flying over a desert or a hilly wasteland or a mountain area in

22、 order to search for in the ground.A. goldB. silverC. metalsD. minerals10. The study of trees, branches and roots shows that.A. there were larger amounts of gold in the branches than in the seedsB. there were smaller amounts of gold in the roots than in the branchesC. there were less amounts of gold

23、 in the seeds growing on the ends of branches than seeds growing nearest to the tree trunksD. there was more gold in the branches than in the roots11. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of a tree that can help find minerals?A. Leaves.B. Roots.C. Branches.D. Seeds.12. Which is the best t

24、itle suggested below?A. Scientists Searching for Metals with Special PowerB. The Importance of Searching for MineralsC. Gold Could Be Found by Trees and PlantsD. A New Method of Searching for Minerals - Using Trees and PlantsDToday, men have reached the top of the worlds highest mountains. But for m

25、any years, even people who lived among the mountains did not climb them. Indeed, people believed that men could not climb mountains.For a long time, mountains were thought to be the home of bad spirits. People believed dragons lived on the mountainside. They thought these dragons would gobble up any

26、one coming near.When men began to climb mountains, they faced many dangers. The air high on a mountain was freezing cold. There were deep cracks（裂缝）into which a climber could fall. Roaring winds and terrible storms could sweep a man off the mountainside.At first, men did not have the proper equipmen

27、t to climb high mountains. They did not have ice axes, ropes or the right kind of clothing.Later, men could not reach the top of the highest peaks for another reason. As a man climbed higher, the air became thinner. There was less oxygen to breathe above 18, 000 feet, a climber had to stop every few

28、 steps to catch his breath. His heart beat faster and his blood became thick. Above 25, 000 feet, a climber would begin to see things that were not here. He could no longer think clearly about what he had to do.13. This passage mainly tells us about.A. the dangers of climbing high mountainsB. the ba

29、d spirits and dragons that live on the mountainsideC. the proper equipment needed to climb mountainsD. people who live in mountains14. In this passage the underlined words “gobble up“ probably means.A. be fond of B. catch up with C. get hold ofD. eat up very fast15. Which of the following is true?A.

30、 The higher one climbs, the less oxygen he will breathe.B. The main reason why people couldnt reach the top of the mountains is that they didnt have proper equipment.C. The faster one climbs, the less oxygen he will need.D. Fast beating hearts need thick blood.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能

31、填入空白处最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. 17 .We all know that many students often go online,but we were surprised that ninety percent of th

32、em use the Internet every day.The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.Most students use it for fun and not for homework.18.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week.And eighty-five percent watch TV

33、every day!Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, 19 .It is healthy for the mind and the body.Exercise such as playing sports is fun,and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play t

34、ogether.And remember,“Old habits die hard.” 20.A.So start exercising before its too late!B.And twenty percent do not exercise at all.C.but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.D.Here are the results.E.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.第二部分知识运用

35、（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 .Anna,do you know anything about Wang Yaping? Yes,of course.She is famous Chinese taikonaut.A.anB.theC.aD.不填22 .Mikes ideas are always different from,and we all like to ask him fbr advice.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours23 .Mom,I ha

36、ng out with Susan now?一No,you.Ifs dangerous fbr two girls to be outside at night.A.could;can,t B.could;neednt C.should;cantD.must;couldnt24 . Our school sports meet next week.Which sport will you take part in?The long jump and the high jump.Fm good at jumping.A.holdsB.will be heldC.is holdingD.is he

37、ld25 .I wonder with Mary went to the concert.Her cousin,Tony.D.whichA.whoB. whoseC.whom26 .Mike is now 17,he is still like a little child.Well,thafs because he depends on his parents fbr almost everything.A.Even though B.WhenC.UnlessD.If27 .1 feel worried when the documentary.A.to watchB.watchC.watc

38、hingD.watched28 .The boy wanted to play computer games,but his mother told him.A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to29 .Wheres Jess? She is in the computer room and we saw her research online.A.doingB.having doneC.to doD.did30 .the news,he jumped for joy.A.To hearB.HeardC.HearD.Hearing31 .They a

39、rrived at the airport only the flight had been cancelled due to the snowstorm.A.findB.to findC.findingD.found32 . They stayed in the cold for several hours and they didnt have anything.D.ateD.mentioinD.damagedD.Having sleptA.eatB.eatingC.to eat33 .The expertiment in your article is interesting.A.men

40、tionedB.to mentionC.mentioning34 .The scientist found the equipment in the laboratory.A.damageB.damagingC.to damage35 .late in the morning,Bob turned off the alarm.A.To sleepB.SleepingC.Sleep第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everyone needs

41、friends.There is an old saying: Friends are Gods way of taking care of us. But how do you find real friendship and 36 it?The Care and Keeping of Friends by American author Sally Seamans tells young students some 37 ways to find friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like a tree 38 , You plant

42、 the seed and take care of it to 39 it grow. First, you should 40 a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not 41 a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be 42 and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should 43 your complaints （埋怨）and do their 44 to help, lb mak

43、e a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and 45 your lives.But things cannot always be 46 . Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a 47 with your friend? You have to talk to them. When there is no one around, have an honest talk.If he or she do

44、esnt want to 48 , you could write a letter. Sally says there are three steps to being 49 again: Tell him or her how you are 50 ; say what your friend has done wrong, and 51 why you did this or that.The 52 also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends* 53 .54 you ha

45、vent had a real friend before, you will start to think of having one if you55 this book. Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life. 36. A. keepB. seeC. settleD. make37. A. powerfulB. exactC. smartD. upset38. A.wateringB. plantingC. cuttingD. burning39. A. askB.

46、requestC. makeD. teach40. A. recognizeB.chooseC. plantD. believe41. A. whyB. whenC. whereD. because42. A. nativeB. friendlyC. handsomeD. rich43. A. listen toB. be tired ofC. agree withD. set out44. A. workB.jobC. bestD. exercise45. A. liveB. playC. developD. share46. A. sadB. sorryC. worriedD.happy4

47、7. A. difficultyB. talkC. fightD. word48. A. sayB. tellC.speakD. talk49. A. friendsB. studentsC. teachersD. partners50. A. feelingB. sufferingC. worriedD. concerned51. A. expressB. understandC. explainD. spell52. A. bookB. storyC. filmD. music53. A. ideaB. planC. successD. mind54. A. WhenB. ThoughC. Even ifD. Because55. A. buyB. readC. hearD.know第三部分写作技能（共两节，满分25分）第一节综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式，然后把答案转写到 答题卡上。Masks are important to everyone in the world nowadays.But if you wear a mask,it may have 56 influence on your expression.Then how can you keep a good t