2023年浙江省绍兴市柯桥区中考一模英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、C. By bike.C. Her parents.C. At a bank.C. At 9:00.C. They arrive late.C. Yellow.C. 40 dollars.C. Making a survey.C. Hardly ever.柯桥区2023届初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性考试卷（2023.5）英语试题卷考生须知：全卷满分为120分，考试时间100分钟。试卷8页，有七大题，76小题。本卷答案必须做在答 题卷相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题。相信你一定会有出色的表现！试卷I （选择题共70分）（一）听力部分（共25分）一、听力部分（本题有15

2、小题，共计25分，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分） 第一节：听对话，问答问题。1. How does Emmas brother go to work now?A. By car.B. On foot.2. Who will come to Sophias graduation ceremony?A. Her mom.B. Her dad.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a clothes shop. B. At a restaurant.4. When will the movie start?A. A

3、t 8:00.B. At 8:30.5. What does the woman mean?A. They can go now. B. They have to wait. 笫二节：听对话，回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第67两小题。6. What color does the mans daughter like?A. White.B. Black.7. How much does the man pay for the T-shirts?A. 20 dollars.B. 30 dollars.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第810三小题。8. What is the woman doi

4、ng?A. Asking the way.B. Giving advice.9. How often does the man travel by bus?A. Once week.B. Twice a day10. What suggestion does the man give?A. Buses should be on time. B. Drivers should be polite. C. Scats should be comfortable.第二节：听下面一段独白，请根据提问从A、B、C 一个选项中选择正确的选项。11. How many hours did Bella wor

5、k every day?Looking forward to your reply.Yours, Lui Ming!12. What did Bella often do after work?C. Helped with her parents.A. Read some books. B. Cleaned the library.13. How would her friends go to Thailand?C. By plane.A. By （rain.B. By car.14. Why couldnt Bella go to Thailand?A. Because her parent

6、s didnt allow her.B. Because she didnt have enough money.C. Because she didnt want （o go to Thailand.15. What did Bella think of her decision?A. Proud.B. Sorry.C. Excited.（二）笔试部分（共95分）二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下列短文，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。23-year-old Talcigh Loven walked downstairs to her graduati

7、on party last October. She was 16 balloons.treats and congratulations from her family. But what didnt cross her mind washer 17 wearing the same graduation cap as she did. 18him carrying a certificate（证书）with his name on it, she suddenly burst into tears.Mike Loven, 47, decided four years earlier （ha

8、t he was going to restart his study in Grand Canyon University, the 19school his daughter had just been accepted by. A few weeks later, Taleigh was getting everything ready in her donnitory while Mike was taking his first 20 course.There was no real reason for keeping it a secret from the familyI ju

9、st thought the21 would be fun,“Mike said: I work a lol and Im always on my computer, so no one 22 knew that I was working on things for 23 all those years.”Mike has 24 himself in work since graduating from high school. He always felt like college was only worth it 25 one was studying to become a doc

10、tor or a lawyer. If it was just going to be a four-year party,26 said, it would be better to skip（跳过）it and not waste money.The 27 part about the whole thing, Mike said, was during stressful midterm seasons when his family would always ask him for help 28 Irickv（棘手的）school-related problems. He had h

11、is own 29 as well, but he couldnt tell them. That, he said, 30 many late nights at the computer.Whats next for the father and the daughter? Loven had no plan for masters degree. But he proud Taleigh was already on her way towards a masters in psychology.17. A. dadB. brotherC. uncleD. friend18. A. Im

12、aginingB. HavingC. NoticingD. Sending19. A. sameB. bigC. nearbyD. expensive20. A. commonB. onlineC. typicalD. traditional21. A. discussionB. schoolworkC. kindnessD. surprise22. A. usuallyB. partlyC. reallyD. hardly23. A. natureB. experienceC. societyD. school24. A. treatedB. thrownC. landedD. introd

13、uced25. A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. because26. A. heB. weC. theyD. she27. A. luckiestB. hardestC. greatestD. largest28. A. forB.aboutC. byD. with29. A. ideasB. habitsC. problemsD. advantages30. A. looked forB. led toC. turned downD. gave up三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A/ w

14、alk down the same street.There is a deep hole in the sidewalk./ saw it is there./ still fall in. .its aA .My eyes are open.I know where I am.It is my fault.I get out quickly./ walk down the same street.There is a deep hole in the sidewalk./ walk around it./ walk down another street.I walk down the s

15、treet.There is a deep hole in the sidewalk.If all in.lam lost. I am helpless.It isn l my fault.It takes me forever to find a way out.I walk down the same street.There is a deep hole in the sidewalk.I pretend I dont see it.I fall in again.I cant believe I am in the same place.But, it isn rt my fault.

16、It still takes a long time to get out.31. The writer falls in times according to the poem.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five.32. Which of the following is the best word for the A ?33. In the poem, “a deep hole might mean .A. the hopes were going forB. the enemies we must keep awayC. the chances we shouldn

17、t loseD. the problems we may meet in lifeBHow would you feel if your textbooks turned into comic books?This is what comic artist “Brother Hunzi”, or Cheri Lei, has been working on. He wants （o help spread knowledge through comic books. The 37-ycar-old thinks that information could be more interestin

18、g through the exaggerated（夸张 的）facial expressions and funny dialogue of comic characters.Chen published his first comic book about Chinese history in 2017.Now, Chens brand “Hunzhi” has millions of followers on social media platforms.“When I was in middle school, I had no interest in history, Chen sa

19、id. 4tI couldnt remember historical facts even though I studied hard. However, in college, Chen played a computer game about World War II, which sparked his interest in history.The experience made him question why he loved studying, but still couldnt get good results in exams. t4I didnt master effec

20、tive learning methods,n Chen said, “or my interest hadnt been aroused. In 2015, Chen decided to leave his job as a car designer and star this own educational comic book business.In making comics, Chen says its important to be creative. You must have your unique understanding and presentation to attr

21、act readers,he said. For example, he compared the Eastern Zhou Dynasty as a class, and the State of Qi as the class monitor, with other States being the rest of the students. They always argued with each other. By helping people to learn more easily, Chen sees himself as a “porler（搬运工）“of knowledge.

22、34. Chen Lei turned textbooks into comic books toC. create more comic charactersD. tell famous stories about Chinese history35. The underlined word sparked in Paragraph 4 probably meansA. startedB. stoppedC. questionedD. kept36. We can know that Chen Lei.A. showed interest in history as a pupilC. li

23、ked studying but got bad grades37. The passage is mainly aboutA. introducing the experience of Chen LeiC. showing ways of reading comicsB. got less and less popular onlineD. wasnt good at designing carsB. telling the importance of Chinese historyD. comparing textbooks with comic booksA. get better g

24、rades in examsB. spread knowledge in an interesting wayCAI painter Midjourney created a picture of a Chinese girl reading a newspaper. Can you recognize Al-made pictures?Mark Zuckerberg wears a pink coat and walks the runway（时装秀伸展台）.Former US president Donald Trump falls over while getting arrested（

25、逮捕）.These pictures have recently gone popular online. They have one thing in cornmon-they are fake, but look like they are real.AI tools like Midjourney and D ALL-E can create such pictures. Simply type in what you want and the picture conies out in minutes. People have never been more worried than

26、today about the spread of fake news.However, AI tools are not perfect. News medias, including the Washington Post and the Paper gave some tips on telling fake pictures.One way is to look at hands. AI often draws human hands incorrectly. Sometimes the number of fingers is wrong, and sometimes the sha

27、pe looks strange. The photos AI uses to learn often show hands in different ways, so it isnt sure what a hand really looks like.We can also pay attention to the details. For example, people in an Al-made image may miss an earring or apart of their glasses. If theres a text in an image, such as a pos

28、ter, the text is usually unreadable.AI is also terrible at dealing with the background. If theres a crowd in the image, peoples faces in the comer are usually unclear-or they dont have a face at all!According to Boom, a website that fights against misinformation, people should slow down on clicking

29、there posting button: Stop, find the source, find trusted reports, rather than let our first impressions lead us.” 38. Weve learnt that the picture in Paragraph 1 was.A. copied by a special toolB. designed by AI toolsC. becoming valuableD. drawn by someone online39. We can tell if a picture is made

30、by AI by.a. looking at the peoples smileb. looking into details.c. checking the background.d. looking at the main characters faces.A. abB. acC. beD. bd40. According to Boom, people should.A. think twice before spreading informationB. trust their first impressionsC. fight against spreading informatio

31、nD. learn to read and click buttons41. The best title of the passage might be.A. Looking through websites oftenB. Having the habit of drawingC. Giving tips on enjoying picturesD. Finding Als mistakesOn Dec 25, 2021, a new, exciting age of space science started as NASA launched（发射）the James Webb Spac

32、e Telescope. Webb will change our understanding of space as we know ii,“ said NASA.According to NASA, Webb is the worlds largest and strongest telescope. The old Hubble Space Telescope mostly sees what we see-visible（可见的）light. But Webb sees infrared（红外线的）light, which the human eye cant see. Thal me

33、ans Webb can see through dust in the universe and make new discoveries by examining stars inside dust clouds. It will look at the first light after the Big Bang created our universe, as well a show young stars grow.The telescope will also take a closer look at what the atmosphere（大气层）of some other p

34、lanets is made of. It can give scientists clues（线索）of possible life forms.Webb “sees by using mirrors to collect light from the universe. The bigger the mi iron the more it can see. The telescope is as tall as a three-floor building and as big as a tennis court. Its so big that it has to told its mi

35、rrors to fit inside the rocket.The telescope flew 29 days to reach its destination, which is 1.6 million kilometers away from earth. It sent back its first pictures in six months.The building of the telescope started in 2004. About 40 million hours of work, thousands of scientists from 14 countries,

36、 10 billion dollars and one heavy-lift rocket made it all possible. Finally, its ready to help us to answer some of the big questions about our universe.42. From the passage, wc can 1 earn about .A. the advantages of WebbB. the discoveries of HubbleC. the first light from the starsD. the distance be

37、tween the planets43. Paragraphs 2 & 3 a rewritten io introduce.A. how far Webb can seeB. how Webb looks for other life formsC. how Webb works in spaceD. how Webb is sent to space44. The writer describes the telescope in the last two paragraphs by.A. listing numbersB. telling storiesC. comparing fact

38、sD. making reports45. The passage can be read in Part of the newspaper.A. PeopleB. CultureC. ScienceD. Travel试卷n （非选择题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。swim you beside in person rabbit46. It gave me a big excitement to meet my hero.47. Look! The boy in the river happily.48.

39、Its so cold, Mary! Come and warm by the fire.49.1 always keep a dictionary me while learning English.50. The children jumped like happy in the mountain.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（惇至;画）。The Melbourne Star in Australia, is the biggest Ferris wheel in the 51（南部）hemisphere. It looks like aAll the t

40、ime, Ive 52 （期待）to be there. So years ago, I went on the Melbourne Star after reaching Australia.I saw Melbourne by viewing it from （he sky. 53 （确切）at that moment, I fell in love with the city.Recently, I went there with my mom in the evening. There was a long line and we waited for more than 54（四十）

41、minutes （o gel on. But once we took off, the 55（了 不起）view of Melbourne below our feet surprisedOn one side, we could see Westgate Bridge, which is often crowded with 56 （交通）.In the bright light, the bridge looked like a rainbow 57 （横过）the Yarra River. We were lucky to watch the sunset from a special

42、 58（地方）.The sun 59 （慢）dropped and the skyline was orange. It almost felt like we were in one of Monets paintings.The ride was about thirty minutes and it was over so quickly. Though the ride 60（花费）nothing, the viewand the feeling I had will stay in my heart for a long time.五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分

43、）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Since my family has been ordering take out a lot, Ive met a lot of delivery workers（快递员）.One o f61real I yimpressed me.It was a cold and rainy day. My mother ordered a pot of chicken soup. Half 62 hour later, a deliver1 workers call came and I went out, picked u

44、p the food which 63 （put） at the gate of our community.But just as I went back, I saw him standing 64 the heavy rain without an umbrella. Rain ran down his face, arms and his uniform. He was in his 20s. Chicken soup?” he asked. I 65 （nod） and he pointed the food to me with shaking and watery 66 （fin

45、ger）.“Why didnt you leave earlier 67 （find） somewhere to keep from the rain? 1 asked. I work to bring food 68.（safe） to our customers., He said smiling. Then he turned around and disappeared in the rain.The cold rain kept falling, but the 69 （warm） rose in my heart. There are many ordinary people li

46、ke him 70 do their jobs every day, even when their work is hard. They bring us convenience and kindness.六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的AE五个选项中选择正确的答案，并将其序号填入7174题（其中有一项是 多余选项），然后回答75题。Here is the big secret about high school: Every moment of it feels important, but almost none of it is. The

47、 things that are important are the things you learn about alone.To do that, you must take risks. Whats the biggest risk? Giving effort. You could fail in the end. But if your biggest failures come in high school, it means you have a bright future ahead.71You might have more difficult courses and more self-study time at night. But try to finish your homework quickly and get enough sleep. A planner or calendar can help.72In your class there might be in any straight-A students from all over your province. Focus on your own work and dont be too hard on yourself.