内蒙古阿拉善盟第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语 Word版无答案.docx

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1、阿拉善盟第一中学20222023学年度高一年级第一学期期末考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. How does Cindy know much about animals?A. By having classes.B. By spending time on the farm.C. By listening to stories from her father.2.

2、 What painting does the woman like better?A. One about the countryside.B. One with modern styleC. One with imaginative colors3. What is the woman writing about in her report?C. Some lovely pet animals.C. Mike.C. Customer and repairman.A. A forest fire.B. A terrible rainstorm.4. Who is the womans sec

3、ond oldest child in the photo?A. Tom.B. Lily.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Host and guest.B. Workmates.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the wo

4、man want to buy?A. A toy.B. A sofa.7. Where are the speakers?A. In a furniture store.B. At a supermarket.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why does the woman take two English classes?A. To graduate early.B. To practise spoken English.9. What does the woman say about The Grapes of Wrath?A. It is humorous.B. It is h

5、opeful.10. What does the man have to finish?C. A bed.C. In a bedding shop.C. To finish English homework.C. It is sad.C. An English class.A. A research paper.B. A book.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Look at the little dog!” a girl shouted from across the street. S

6、hes got rain boots （靴子）!” I smiled and waved. I would never have put clothes on any animal I owned, but Velma wasnt my dog. Td just offered to walk her this morning because my friend, Arlene, fell ill. When Arlene had asked me to walk Velma, Id been happy to volunteer. But I was less pleased when Ar

7、lene made me spend 20 minutes putting on Velmas raincoat and four tiny rain boots. Once outside, I had expected to walk Velma around quickly. But with all the people stopping me every few minutes to talk about the little dog, it was taking me a long time. It was a moment of letting my unhappy feelin

8、g away to get her back home. I had done my good deed （行为）and could finally go off to work before I was late.As I turned to go, Arlene said at the door. Thank you so much. Ill see you again at noon.” Wait, what?” I was shocked by her words. Thats when Velma gets her next walk J Arlene said as if Id s

9、omehow agreed to a whole daily schedule JTm sorry, Arlene/51 said. I have to be at work.” Oh J Arlene said, “I guess well see you at six then.” Great, I said, making my escape. 10 minutes later I realized that rd just agreed to walk her dog again at six! How had I let that happen? I agreed to do thi

10、ngs I really didnt want to do.That day was just the beginning. All the next week, Arlene reminded“ me to walk Velma at various times throughout the day. Velma loves you,“ she said one evening when I came to get the dog. Sometimes I think she likes you better.That sent a shake down my body. Was Arlen

11、e trying to make me Velmas long-time dog walker? God, what have I gotten myself into?注意：L续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。To refuse Arlene, I struggled for some days, and then I thought of calling my friend Callie. _I decided to try taking Callies advice, so I walked over to Arlenes.听力：1-5 BAABC6-10

12、BC AC A11-15CACCB16-20BAABC11 What has made working at home possible?A. Different job opportunities.B. Living far from workplaces.C. Communication industry.12. What is the advantage of working at home according to the woman?A. Saving a lot of time.B. Improving family members5 relationship.C. Offerin

13、g an environment for free movement.13. What might happen in the future in the womans opinion?A. A company no longer needs workers.B. All workers will be foreigners in a company.C. People can work at home for a foreign company.听第9段材料，回答第14至题。14. Whafs the womans new problem?A. She has a sore throat.B

14、. She has a toothache.C. She has an earache.15. How often should the woman take the medicine?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.16. When does the woman need to see the doctor again?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Thursday.17. What does the doctor suggest the woman do finally? A

15、. Make an appointment. B. Buy medicine outside. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。C. Write down the date.18. What does the speaker think of controlling traffic accidents?A. Difficult.19. How many causes A. Two.B. Easy.of traffic accidents are mentioned?B. Three.C. Uncommon.C. Four.20. What can help to make highways

16、 much safer?A. Driverless cars.B. Traditional design.C. Improved design.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAs a popular tour operator, Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages （旅游套餐）for foreigners with the best-selling travel deals to wonderful

17、 must see destinations and offers the best quality services. We warmly invite you to join us on an exciting vacation. Today we will offer you a three days private Zhangjiajie in-depth tour.Day 1 Arrival in ZhangjiajieWelcome to this charming city, Zhangjiajie. Your guide and driver will pick you up

18、at the airport and drive youto the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax.Day 2 Glass Bridge in ZhangjiajieToday, your private Zhangjiajie tour will start with a visit to the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon, where you will have a chance to experience t

19、he worlds longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. In addition to an unforgettable experience, it will also give you a special angle to enjoy the beauty of the Grand ValleyAfterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a scenic boat ride. When you fin

20、ish visiting the scenic area, the driver will send you back to the hotel.Day 3 Away From ZhangjiajieToday your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain known as the most beautiful Hanging Garden, in the world. Tianmen Mountain is named after a natural wonder, Tianmen Cave, which

21、is a naturally formed hole among thousand-metre high cliffs. In addition to this wonder, you may also see different old trees, green vines and rare animals there.Your three-day Zhangjiajie tour package will come to an end here. You will then be driven to the airport and we will say goodbye there. If

22、 you want to have your China tour schedule further, we will be glad to provide detailed information.1. What will the visitors do on Day 1 ?A. Book a hotel.C. Start with a visit.B. Drive to a hotel.D. Spend time relaxing freely.2. What can visitors enjoy on Day 3?A. The Grand Valley.B. The Baofeng La

23、ke.C. The Tianmen Mountain.D. Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge.3. What can we know about Travel China Guide from the text?A. It can book the hotel for free.B. It offers no pick-up services.C. It is designed for Chinese visitors.D. It provides travelling services for foreign tourists.BI am Lucy, a 15-year-ol

24、d girl from India and I think believing is a great power that can change anything in your life.When I was 13, almost everyone just thought I was a kid so I did not have to worry about anything. But that was not true because I was bored with everything I was learning. Besides, my mother didnt underst

25、and me.When I was 14, things changed. My friend encouraged me to learn music and I just found out that I had a strong interest in music so I started spending much time on it. Soon I wanted to be a part of it. So I researched it and then I wanted to be a part of an academy（专科院校）that trains musicians.

26、 But the problem was that it was in a different country. Although my parents might not be on my side, I never gave up my dream.During the next year, I practised my skills in dancing, singing and flexibility. I was in senior high school and had to be a boarder（寄宿生）.My mother made me focus on my study

27、. But I was busy preparing for auditions（试镜） of that academy and I was doing everything I could to prove it. To get what I wanted, I had that academys photos all over my room and that citys main monument on my phones wallpaper.After a year in 2022,1 finally gave my best audition of that academy on t

28、he Internet and I got in! I was happy but sometimes I wondered whether my parents were going to agree to it or not, Fortunately, my parents agreed andI flew to that country to give the last phase of an interview to join that academy. I passed and later was sent there for training.It was not surprisi

29、ng that I finally got the chance to live in the city of my dream and train in the academy of my dream, as I believed everything was going to work out as long as I held on to my dream.4. What can we infer about the 13-year-old Lucy?A. She had fun every day.B. Everyone supported her.C. She was unhappy

30、 with her life.D. A dream started in her heart.5. Who first led Lucy to the musical path?A. Her teacher.B. Her mother.C. Her friend.D. Her father.C. Her curiosity about new thingsD. Her talent for performance.6. What played a key role in Lucys success?B. Her family background.A. Her effort and deter

31、mination.7. What did Lucy think of attending her ideal academy?A. It was a stage to make her famous.8. It was within her expectation after hard work.C. It made her love her mother more.D. It was a new way to make friends.In the Chinese lunar calendar, san fu refers to the three 10-day periods that a

32、re said to be the hottest days of the year, which are called tou fu, zhong fu and mo fu. San/u is usually between mid-July and mid-August.When san fu is mentioned, people cant stop thinking of san futie, which is a bandage（绷带）made of traditionalChinese herbal medicine. Those who have experienced tra

33、ditional Chinese medicine （TCM） believe that receiving san futie during the hottest summer days is effective for coughs. The treatment is based on the TCM principle of yinand yang, which believes the balance of both elements（要素）in the body is important for good health. San futie contains a paste of

34、herbs that are “hot” in nature.Tou fu is the first stage of san fa. When the hot days come, people tend to lose their appetites. As the weather in Changsha, the capital of Hunan province, is hot with heavy rainfall in summer people there eat chicken especially a rooster during tou fu. They believe t

35、hat the rooster is yang” and can clear the damp（湿气）.There is an old saying that goes A rooster at the start of san fu, a healthy body the whole year. Another favourite food during this stage is jiaozi, which is thought to refresh peoples feelings toward food. In fact, jiaozi is an all-time classic w

36、ith 2,000 years of history.The second stage of san Ju is called zhong fu, which traditionally is a time for eating noodles because it is believed to help people sweat and remove internal heat.When mo fu or the third fu arrives, it is still very hot at noon and the sun is very strong. People feel unc

37、omfortable, so they call this period Autumn Tiger”. During mo fu, people, especially those living in NorthChina, customarily eat Chinese egg pancakes.During san fu time when yang energy is at its prime, its also beneficial to have food which is cold” in nature, like watermelon and cucumber, accordin

38、g to Chinese dietary therapy.8. How does san futie work to treat coughs?A. By using a kind of unique bandage.B. By using materials for sweating.C. By stopping the heat from coming into the body.D. By keeping the balance of yin and yang.9. What does the saying in the third paragraph prove?A. San fit

39、is a good time to sell roosters.B. Meat from a rooster is delicious.C. Eating roosters in San fu is good for health.D. People who like eating can avoid catching a cold.10. Why do Chinese people eat noodles in zhong ftf!A. To show the hope for a long life.B. To let the heat in the body out.C. To enjo

40、y the family atmosphere.D. To feel the moment of excitement.11. Whafs the best title of the text?A. Customs of San fuB. Products Sold in San jiC. Ways to Learn About San fuD. The Magical Medicine in San fuHurricanes are large storms that produce winds of 119 kilometers per hour or higher. Thafs fast

41、er than a cheetah, the fastest animal on land. Hurricanes are not only some of the planets most violent storms, but also the costliest natural disasters in the United States, researchers reported in 2019 in the journal PNAS. Ranking (排名)the most damaging hurricanes, however, depends on the measures

42、used: usually, economic cost or lives lost.Katrina was the most expensive hurricane of all time causing a huge economic loss when it sabotaged NewOrleans and other Gulf Coast areas. The cost was over $186 billion, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Katrinas loss

43、es swallowed 1% of the US GDP, or the total value of goods produced and services provided by a country in one year, according to the PNAS study.John Nielsen-Gammon a professor of atmospheric sciences at Texas A & M University, told Live Science thatthe next costliest hurricane was 2017,s hurricane H

44、arvey, which caused $149 billion of damage, mostly due to rainfall that produced widespread flooding across southeast Texas, including Houston.“Those two storms top the list fbr economic damage both worldwide and in the US, which is no accidence/9 Nielsen-Gammon added. The most damaging hurricanes a

45、re most likely to occur where you have lots of expensive buildings J he said. Thats why two United States hurricanes top the list.”In 2017, Hurricane Maria caused $107 billion in damage in Puerto Rico, placing it third on NOAAs list of the costliest US storms. Hurricane Sandy, which flooded New York

46、 Citys subway tunnels and other areas in 2012, came next on the list ($82 billion), followed by 202Ts Hurricane Ida, which flooded Louisiana. Developing countries also suffered a lot from hurricanes.12. Why is a cheetah mentioned in paragraph 1?A. To show the fast speed of hurricanes.B. To compare t

47、he speed between hurricanes and a cheetah.C. To state the bad effect on wild animals from hurricanes.D To explain how the fastest animal survives the hurricanes.13. What does the underlined word “sabotaged“ in paragraph 2 mean?A. Followed.B. Ignored.C. Destroyed.D. Defended.14. What does the second

48、paragraph intend to tell us?A. The reason why Katrina in the US topped the list.B. The reason why hurricanes took place in the US.C. The effect of two hurricanes on American economy.D. The damage to buildings caused by hurricanes in the US.15. What will most probably be introduced in the following text?A. Types of different hurricanes in Britain.B. Countries suffering from hurrican