2023学年江苏省盐都区中考英语猜题卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、（2016安徽）For our own safety, its important to the traffic rules on the way to school.A. follow

2、B. change C. make D. break2 一Mum, Im sad because I failed my exam again.Dont give up.hard and youll succeed in the end.A. Studying B. To study C. Studies D. Study3、 -Where are you going? -To the library. Fve finished reading this book, so I am going to itA. buy B. throw C. return D. borrow4、-Hi, Pet

3、er ,is this bike?-Oh, yes. Its a birthday gift from my parents.A. your B. my C. his D. her5、important information youve told me!A. What a B. How C. What D. How a6、一What skill do I need the job?一You be good at computer.A. have; need B. to have; can C. to have; need to7、 Unfortunately I was sitting at

4、 the table with smokers on side of me.A. either B. both C. other D. all8、I didnt know Miss Yang was years old until she told me about that.A. fifty B. fifties C. fiftieth9、Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.-Because I my task yet. I still need one more hour.A. wont 仔nish B

5、. didn9t finishC. haven,t finished D. hadn,t finished10、一wonderful soccer player Romelu Lukaku （卢卡库）is!一Yes, he is really great!A. How B. What C. How a D. What aIL完形填空“、完形填空原因1 .减少空气和噪音污染，保护环境2 .可能引起安全问题。如，火灾3 （发挥至少一点）1 .千百年来已经习惯燃放烟花2 .没有烟花，过春节更无趣3 你的观点（自拟至少两个观点）Dear Major,We have had a discussion a

6、bout whether to let off fireworks at Spring Festival. All the students in our class give the ideas.参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、C4、A5、C6、C7、A8、A9、C10、DIL完形填空11、 1. C2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. D9. B10. Bin.语法填空12 1. the/ their2. in3. different4. simply5. more popular6. have created7. learning8. than9. Therefore10.

7、personalIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2 . C3 .D14、 1. D2. B3. B15、 1. B2. D3. C4. A16、 1. C2. D3. A4. B5. B17、L A2. C4. B5. A18、 1. C2. B3. A4. A5. CV.书面表达19、Most of the students dont agree to let off fireworks at Spring Festival. They think fireworks produce so much smoke that it can cause serious air pollution.

8、Whats more, people like letting them off at midnight, it is always so noisy outside that many people cant sleep well. Also, it may cause big fire if people arent careful enough. Some children like playing with fireworks, so its dangerous for their eyes. If we dont let off fireworks, cleaners dont ne

9、ed to clean up so much rubbish everywhere.On the other hand, some students dont agree. They think Chinese people have been used to letting off fireworks since hundreds years ago. Moreover, Chinese traditional culture is missing. We should protect it. People will feel less interested than before with

10、out fireworks.I think we should follow the rule because good environment is more important than anything else. Protecting environment is protecting ourselves.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。It was a school sports meeting. My foot still hadnt healed （愈合）from earlier injury. I had whet

11、her I shouldattend the meeting. But finally I was standing at starting line, ready for the 3000-meter run. Readyset.the gun popped （砰）and we all off. A few minutes later, when I saw the other girls running ahead of me, I felt veryashamed（惭愧）as I fell farther and farther behind. wHooray! shouted the

12、crowd. It was the cheer I had everheard at a meeting. The first-place runner was two laps （圈）ahead of me when she crossed the finishing line. H Maybe I should out?51 thought as I moved on along the track. However, I made up my mind to keep running for thelast two laps in the race. I ran in and decid

13、ed not to take part in the race next year. nIt wont be worth even if myfoot has healed9 I thoughtWhen I got to the finishing line. I heard cheer, louder than the one Id heard earlier. I turned around and sureenough the boys were preparing for their race. I said to myself, “They must be cheering for

14、the boys.”I was leaving when several girls came up to me. nWow. Youve gotcourage!” one of them told me.Courage? Ive just lost a race!” I thought would have up on the first lap if Iwere you, said one girl. HA11 of us were cheering for you. Did you hear us?n After hearing these words. I suddenly regai

15、ned （重新获得）. I decided to stick with stick next year. I realized strength and courage aren*t always measured（衡量）in medals and victories, but in the difficulty we overcome （克月艮）.The strongest people are not always the people who, but the people who dont give up when they fail.1.A.imaginedB. suggestedC

16、. doubtedD. expected2.A.rushedB. jumpedC. gotD. took3.A.worstB . earliestC. loudestD. shortest4.A.helpB. pointC. checkD. drop5.A.orderB. painC. fearD. surprise6.A.anotherB. eitherC. otherD. some7.A.proudlyB , nervouslyC. pleasantlyD. silently8.A.givenB. caughtC. cheeredD. speeded9.A.energyB. hopeC.

17、successD. opportunity10.A.argueB. winC. challengeD. complainm.语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on L way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2. their fre

18、e time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3.(difference) here? Not really. Data (数据)released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4. (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 52_ (popular) in the US than in China. Is there

19、a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文学).From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6, (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the differen

20、ce starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7 Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8. American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much i

21、n their spare time.9. learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10(person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?IV,阅读理解A13、Bicycle tour and raceA bik

22、e tour and race will be held on August 26th and 27th(Sat. &Sun.) at 5:30 a. m. The riders will leave Tianan Men Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg (一段路程). Then the next 55 kilometers9 leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive(比赛的)part of the tour. The riders a

23、nd their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for the seaside. At noon all the people an

24、d their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.Cost: 200 yuan; Telephone: 4675027Brazilian (巴西的)footballersThe Brazilian Football Club play with Beijjing Guoan Team at the Workers Stadium On August 26th. The club has four nation team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Ronario who has promis

25、ed to play for at least 45 minutes.Ticket Prices: 60 / 100 / 150 yuanTime / date: 4: 30 p. m. August 26th(Sat.); Telephone: 5012372Rock climbingThe third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26th and 27that the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Bei

26、jing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for audience.Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.Time / Date: 912 am, August 26th and 27th; Telephone: 7143177, 7144850 Wang Zhenghua1. The main purpose of announci

27、ng the above events is to give information aboutA. visiting teams B. things to do for the weekendC. famous players D. prices to pay for the sports events2. What is special about the rock climbing cmpetition?A. You dont have to be a sportsman to take part in.B The bus trip to the places of the compet

28、ition is free.C. You can watch it without paying.D. Many foreign teams take part in it.3. If you want to do something on Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will you call?A. 7144850 B. 7143177 C. 4675027 D. 5012372B14、It may be the happiest place on Earth, but the Magic Kingdom has become a l

29、ittle more restrictive（限制的）for the children hoping to enjoy Disneys US parks on their own. Beginning on March 23 of this year, anyone under the age of 14 must go there with someone over 14. If a worker who works at the front gates sees a child who looks younger than 14 without a person who looks old

30、er than that, he will have a talk with the tourist. If he is sure the tourist is under 14, his parents will be contacted to pick them up.Before this, Disney did not have any age restrictions艮帝（J） for tourists. The new rule was set up after Disney conducted a survey of its tourists and contacted vari

31、ous child welfare association（福禾!j机构）.They both thought it was necessary to have the age requirement. The American Red Cross suggested that 14 is the minimum（最小的）age for babysitters（保 姆）.News of the age restriction comes nearly a week. A child on vacation with his father and mother fell into a pool

32、and died at Disneyland Pop Century Resort（度假村）.Anthory Johnson was swimming in the hotel pool with a group of children including his little brother and a cousin at about 9:30 pm when the accident happened. Witnesses said the teen was playing in the water on Sunday evening without family members. A c

33、ousin found him under water around 9:10 pm and told others in the group who pulled him out of water. Orange Country SherifFs officials said after Anthony was taken to nearby hospital, he died several days later.1. How does the worker know the child is under 14?A. By contacting with his parents.B. By

34、 seeing if the child comes on his own.C. By seeing if the child comes with his parents.D. By looking at the childs appearance and talking with him.2. What ISNT the reason for setting up the new rule?A. 14 is the minimum age for babysitters.B. Children like to play in Disneys US parks with their pare

35、nts.C. Tourists think its necessary to have the age requirement.D A child on vacation with his parents died in a pool at Disneys Pop Century Resort 3. Whafs the main idea of this passage?A. The happiest place for children.B. A new rule of age requirement about children who go to Disneyland.C. A surv

36、ey of age requirement about children who go to Disneyland.D. A child who fell into a pool and died at Disneyland.C15、People have understood that kindness is good for the person who receives help. For example, when we give food to a hungry person, he is lucky. However, scientists have recently begun

37、to study the effect（影响）of the kindness on the person giving it. What they have found is that doing good is good for the doer（行为者）.Acts of kindness can improve health, help a person reach goals and even add years to a persons life.The first study to show the connection between doing good and living a

38、 long life was a study on aging（衰老）.Beginning in 1956, scientists studied a group of married mothers for 30 years. They thought the women with the most children would die first. But the number of children a woman had did not matter. Wealth did not matter. Education did not matter. What did matter wa

39、s whether they volunteered. Women that volunteered had fewer diseases during their life. Many other studies have found the same positive（积极的）effects. Helping other people improves long-term health. The gains are the same for men, women, old people and the young. Those who volunteered had fewer serio

40、us diseases than those who did not volunteer. This included diseases such as heart attack, cancer and stroke.Scientists are studying many possible causes. One possible cause is an increase in antibodies（抗体），which help fight against disease. One study showed the body produces more antibodies after an

41、 act of kindness.Another one is an increase in Oxytocin（催生素）,it is a chemical that fights the effects of stress from life. Scientists have found a link between being kind to people and an increase in the chemical oxytocin.l. What does the study in Paragraph2 show?A. Diseases age people fast.B. Doing

42、 good is good for ones health.C. Women with more kids die earlier.D. A long marriage leads to a long life.2. Which is not true according to the passage?A. Acts of kindness can improve health.B. Acts of kindness can help a person reach goals.C. Acts of kindness can add years to a persons life.D Acts

43、of kindness can increase many harmful chemicals.3. What can we infer（推断）about antibodies from Paragraph 4?A. More antibodies may not be good.C. They increase with ones kind acts.4. Whafs the main idea of the passage?A. Helping others means helping yourself.C. Try your best to help someone in need.16

44、、阅读理解B. They help people reduce stress.D. The more antibodies9 the more oxytocin.B Happiness is connected with kindness.D. Everyone needs to be cared for.DLittle Tommy Was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything-tutors （家庭教师），cards , speciallearning centers一in short, everything th

45、ey could think of. Finally they took Tommy to catholic （天主教的）school.After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didnt kiss his mother hello. Instead , he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread （铺开）out all over the room an

46、d little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to underst

47、and what was happening Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit thebooks. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got all A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity（好奇心）. She went to his room and asked ,Son, what was it? Was it the nuns （修女）？”Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, No.”“Well then 9 she asked again. UWHAT was it?”Little Tommy looked at her and said , “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed （钉）to the plus sign（加号）,I knew they weren,t j