2023学年江苏省南京市文昌中考三模英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、一How is George now?I hear that the manager him a good job, but he refused it.A. showed B. provided C. passed D. offered2、 1 didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday.

2、 It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.A. refused B. received C. allowed D. accepted3、-Nowadays, more and more people are glad to help those in need in our society.-Great! Help others, help yourself. I think the of being a volunteer will also benefit them a lot.A. expressions B. experien

3、ces C. exercises4、 一 Nowadays, it seems that many young people cant live without smart phones. I think its bad for their health.A. Pm afraid not B. I hope not. C. Exactly. D. Of course.5、I want to have English pen pal.A. a B. the C. an D. /6、 Experts predict that robots in many flelds in the future.

4、A. will be used B. are used C. were used D. have been used7、The boy promised late for school again.A. not to be B. to not be C. not being D. being not8、I think children should Tik Tok（抖音）because it is sometimes bad for them.-I agree. Some rules should be made.A. throw away B. keep away from C. separ

5、ate from9、一Can I help you?_ I want some flowers for my friends birthday.A. It doesnt matterB. Take it easyC. Lucky you. D. Yes, please.10、Because of the drivers carelessness, a terrible accident happened on Highway 101 yesterday.A. took the place B. occurred C. was seen D. takes placeII.完形填空11、 Rach

6、el Carson was born in the USA in May, 1907. Her mother, Maria Carson, was a school teacher. Hermother loved 1 She often showed Rachel the beauty of nature. She also taught Rachel a 2 love for books. What did you do? How do you feel?Being kind to others is a traditional virtue（美德）of Chinese people.参考

7、答案I.单项选择1、D2、D3、B4、C5、C6、A7、A8、B9、D10、BII.完形填空11、 1. B2. A3. C4. D5. A6. B7. D8. C9. B10. A m.语法填空12、1. beautifully2. so3. unhappy4. stopped5. for6. too7. lying8. But9. most10. kindnessIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. C3. D4. B14、 1. C2. D3. C4. A5. C15、 1. A3.A4. B5. B6. D7. C8. A9. D10. A16、 1. C2. D3.B4. B5. A1

8、7、 1. C2. C3. A4. B5. B18、 1. B2. C3. A4. D5. CV.书面表达19 Being kind to others is a traditional virtue of Chinese people. I think its very important for everyone. When I started middle school, my friend Peter failed in the English exam last year. He was so sad that he wanted to give up. When I knew th

9、is, I encouraged him and gave him some advice. Every day we did homework together, when he met some difflcult English problems, I would help him to work them out. Little by little, with my help, he improved his English skills. At the end of this term, he made a great progress. He was very happy, I w

10、as also proud.As a quiet child, Rachel liked to read and write stories. At a very early age, she decided to be a 3 some day. Her first story appeared in a childrens magazine when she was ten years old.Her first book, Under the Sea Wind came out in 1941. In 1948, Rachel 4 working on another book, The

11、 Sea Around Us. She always remembered 5 how she wrote this book. She collected information from more than one thousand places to 6The Sea Around Us. When the book came out in 1951, it won the National Book Award. It was No. 1 on the best-seller list for more than a year. The Sea Around Us made Rache

12、l 7Rachel Carsons most famous book, Silent Spring, came out in 1962. In this book, she 8 out that many people use some kinds of pesticides (杀虫剂)like DDT. It would kill the birds and 9 the number of birds to decline.Finally, in November, 196% the United States government decided that the 10 of DDT mu

13、st stop in two years.Rachel Carson is thought to be a great environmentalist and writer. She will be remembered by the world nightingale(夜莺)singing veryl, (beauty).1. A. sports2. A. deep3. A. teacher4. A. suggested5. A. clearly6. A. sell7. A. poor8. A. worked9. A. avoid10. A. usem.语法填空12B. natureB b

14、asicB. dancerB. stoppedB carelesslyB. writeB. unhappyB. checkedB. causeB. colorC. musicC. seriousC. writerC. forgotC. sadlyC. buyC. worriedC. pointedC. introduceC. sizeD. peaceD. freeD. playerD. beganD suddenlyD. hideD. famousD. brokeD. protectD. shapeA long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a

15、beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a littleOne day the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon asthe emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, nPut her in a golden cage, 2. she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to he

16、ar her. HThe little bird was so3 (stop) singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 52 him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6 Useful Information in AustraliaUseful NumbersAll the telephone numbers are useful and free.o Fire/ Police/

17、Ambulance（救护车）一000Telephone information12455o Medical（医学的）Care1300369359Taxi1800421113Surfing the InternetWith so many Internet tearooms and public libraries, its easy to surf the Internet in Australia.Also its very cheap for you to surf the Internet.o Public libraries offer free Internet every day

18、even during public holidays.o Many travel managers provide connection which is cheap or free.Post ServiceAll post offices around the country offer post services（月艮务）so you can receive mails as you travel around the whole country.o Post offices are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9 am to 5 pm

19、.o It costs 50 cents to send a standard （标准的）letter in Australia.Public HolidaysOn public holidays all shops are closed across Australia, so are banks and post offices.o New Years Day1st Januaryo Australia Day26th Januaryo Christmas Day-25th December1. If there is a fire, you can call in Australia.A

20、. 1300369359 B. 180042113 C. 000 D. 124552. Which is the right time to send a letter in a post office in Australia?A. At 8:30 on Tuesday. B. At 9:30 on Sunday.C. At 8:30 on Saturday. D. At 9:30 on Monday.3. Mr. Green lives alone in Australia and he isnt in good health. He needs a nurse to look after

21、 him. What should he do? A. Go to an Internet tearoom.B. Send a letter to his son.C. Call 1300369359.D. Go to a hospital.4. Which one might be open on public holidays?A. Public libraries. B. Shops. C. Banks. D. Post offices.5. Which one is not right according to （根据）the above passage?A. Surfing the

22、Internet is cheap in Australia.B. It costs 50 cents to send a standard letter.C. Australians go to work on 26th January.D Australians dont go shopping on public holidays.C15 Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call.wA classmate called me to discuss

23、 homework. We talked just a few minutes before my parents got mad J said the girl. They asked whether I liked the boy.I said I didnt,they wouldnt believe me.”Wangs trouble is not strange at all because puppy love（早恋）becomes a big headache for parents and schools.Theyworry that puppy love will be bad

24、 for Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact（身体接触）one boy and one girl alone.Many students say they understand parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love.But some think they aregoing too far.We have our own thoughts and we know what to with it J said Wang L

25、ing.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys. Boys and girls can learn from each other, she said. My mother asks me to study hard.However, she stops me from making friends with boys.once Jiang told her mothershe might fall in love with a boy.Her mother let Jiang make own decision.Soo

26、n Jiang found that she didnt like himany more because the boy was not as as what she had thought before.And she did wrose and worse in her subjectsbecause she spent much on it.At last she understood the worry form schools and most parents about puppy love.1.A. forB. inC. withD. to 2.A.becauseB.ifC.b

27、utD.and3.A.4.bothB.noneC.eitherD.neitherA.5.gameB.studyC.matchD.houseworkA.6.duringB.betweenC.aroundD.aboutA.7.howB.whatC.whoD.whyA.8.playB.liveC.doD.nnA.9.neverB.alreadyC.everD.justA.10.itsB.myC.hisD.herA.goodB.badC.heavyDD.thinHow could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in t

28、he world? The sun was probably the worlds first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos（爱斯基摩人）live. There, its dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun for a clock. Even today, if you dont have a clock, you still know that

29、when the sun shines, its day, and when its dark, its night. The sun can also tell you if its morning, noon, or afternoon.People who live near the sea can tell time from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for

30、about six hours. The same thing happens again at night There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day o

31、r changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom par

32、t in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.1. According to（根据）the passage, there are ways to tell time besides （除了） the clock and watch.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 72. The Eskimos in the far north cant use the sun for a clock because.A. they know ve

33、ry little about the sunB. the sun there never goes down in winterC. its too cold for them to go out to watch the sunD. it has long dark winters and long light summers3. The underlined（下划线）word “tides” in the passage means.A.洋流B.潮汐C.海啸D.波浪4. In which page of a newspaper can you most probably read thi

34、s passage?A. NewsB. ScienceC. BusinessD. Advertisement5. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Different Ways to Tell TimeB. Useful Machines to Tell TimeC. The History of the ClockD. The Development of the ClockE17 Over the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in th

35、e world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of peoples favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along w

36、ith many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoy your work together.A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. Its a good place to spend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one hand you can enjoy the relaxing

37、 sound of garden water nearby. How wonderful it is! As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? Its so perfect!It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round. However, putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.1. This passage mainly tells usA. a well-kept garden can bring joy and