【2023年】吉林省吉林市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、【2023年】吉林省吉林市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 havent seen her fbr years, but I can still her voice on the phone ()A.realize B.listen C.know D.recognize2.一How are you feeling today?- 0A.Much better after two shotsB.Thank you fbr askingC.Fve got to workD.Youre welcome3.surprised me most was

2、 such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well ()A.That; what B.That ； that C.What; that D.What; what1.1 had a problem, I would talk with someone online to seek help ()A.As if B.Just as C.Every time D.So far5 .Do you mean this is the decision you have made after thinking fbrhours ()A.upri

3、ght B.ultimate C. to tai D.tight6 .The engineer suggested that wc our productivity through technical innovation ()A.raise B.be raised C.to be raised D.to raise7 .We are confident that we our export sales by 15 percent by the end of this16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Arush :催促，使赶紧；load ：承载,把装入；remind ：提醒；send：发送，邮

4、寄。根据上下文可知，此处是指司机会催促你。故 选A17 .D考点语法结构题【精析】D根据引号内前后分句的意思可知，此处仅是一个普通的转 折，表示虽然颜色是我想要的，大小也可能合适，但是试穿它可能是 在浪费你我的时间。选项中although （虽然）常引导让步状语从句， why （为什么）一般引导定语从句，when （什么时候）一般引导时间 状语从句，均不符合此句用法。故选D项but （但是）18 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上文中的kin一词可知，此处为原词复现。故选A19 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个同位语从句，解释说 明saying （谚语）的内容

5、，且从句成分完整，所以应用只起连接作用且 没有词义的that引导。故选D20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是总有人来告诉作者他有一个好父亲。ask:问；wam ： 警告；tell ：告诉；promise ：许诺。故选C21 .Its very sorry that the visit to the museum be put off till tomorrow because of the heavy rain22 .B首先确定原句中几个关键词组的意思。提高餐厅的能源效率译为the improvement of energy efficiency in a restaurant ；

6、不仅而且译为not only.but also ；保护译为protect ；省钱译为save moneyo由此可 判定B项翻译完全符合原句，为最佳译文；A项错译了保护和省钱。C 项错解了句子结构，将提高餐厅的能源效率错译为了 the decrease of energy efficiency in a restaurant （降低餐厅的能源效率），还错译了不 仅而且。D项翻译得完全错误。综合可知B项最佳1.1 1 prefer to communicate with my customers via/through e mail rather than by telephone24 .C身体健

7、全的人真的很难理解残疾人找工作的困难。考点固定用法本题考查1位+2叱+而/0$13.的面$出.句型。如果形容词表示事物的特征, 介词用for ；如果形容词表示人的品质,介词用of。此处difficult表示事 物的特征。故选C25 .D村民们被警告不要在河里游泳，因为那条河很深、很危险。考点词义辨析attend ：参加,出席；neglect ：忽视，忽略；arrest ：逮捕,拘捕；warn ：警告，告诫，warn sb. （not） to do sth.表示警告某人（不）要做某事， 其被动形式为sb. be warned （not） to do sth.。根据句意可知，选D 26.D到21世

8、纪中期，世界上的大多数人将会居住在城市里，而不是居 住在乡村地区。考点动词时态【精析】D根据句中的时间状语By the middle of the 21 st century （到21 世纪中期）可知，本句应用将来完成时，表示持续到将来某一时间或某动作发生之前的动作。故选D27.B格林医生和他妻子以及两个女儿将在今晚到达南京。考点主谓一致和动词时态精析B当句子的主语由as well as, along with, together with等连接时， 谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致，所以本句的谓语动词应与Dr. Green 保持一致，用单数形式，因此可排除C、D两项。根据时间状语tonight

9、可 知，句子应用一般将来时。be+动词不定式常表示按安排、计划、约定、 职责、义务或要求将要发生的动作，所以应选B。A项形式不正确 28.C如果不是听了你的建议，我不会把这件事做得如此成功。考点虚拟语气【精析】C在含蓄条件句中，如果表示的是对过去情况的假设，谓语动 词应用should/would have+过去分词形式。根据句意可知，条件句是对 过去情况的假设，所以谓语动词应用wouldnt have doneo故选Cyear ()A. increase8. had increasedC.would increaseD.will have increased8.1 f it tomorrow,

10、 the basketball match will have to be canceled ()A.rain B.will rain C.rained D.rains9. Fm going to have my letters tomorrow ()A.type B.typing C.typed D.to be typed10. As a professor of English, he is not very chemical terms ()A.gratefiil to B.familiar to C.grateful fbr D.familiar with二、完型填空(10题)11.

11、0A.lies B.fails C.takes D.resultsS. listensT. listenedU. is listeningV. was listeningA.S B.T C.U D.V13.55.()A.called B.named C.listed D.known14.30.()A.cxcuscs B.causes C.words D.rcasons15.Shopping fbr clothes is not the same experience fbr a man61 it is fbr a woman. A man goes shopping because he ne

12、eds something definitely. Hispurpose is settled and decided in62. He knows what he wants, and his63 is to find it and get it. Almost all men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for their needs if they are not in a supermarket. If the shop has them in 64, the deal can be made in less than f

13、ive minutes, with65 any chat and to everyones satisfaction.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have66 hewants. In that case, the salesman tries to sell the customer something67 一 he offers the nearest to the article required.Good salesman brings out such a substitute with68 ：

14、 I know this is not thestyle you want, sir; but would you like to try it fbr size?It happens to 69 thecolor you told me. Few men 70 patience with this kind of treatment, and theusual response is ： This is the right color and maybe the right size, 711 should be wasting my time and yours by trying it7

15、2.For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the opposite way. She goes 73 when she wants to wander on the streets. She has never been fully aware what she wants, and she is only window shopping. She is always open 74persuasion, willing to try on 75 number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the

16、thought of finding 76 that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out fbr the unexpected?7. Faced with a roomful of 78, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.79 is a

17、tiresome process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops80 chairs fbr the waiting husbands 80.()A.sell B.rent C.give D.provide16.44.()A.rush B.load C.remind D.send17.Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man _61 it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs somet

18、hing definitely.His purpose is settled and decided in _62. He knows what he wants，and his _63 is to find it and get it. Almost all men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for their needs if they are not in a supermarket. If the shop has them in _64_, the deal can be made in less than fivem

19、inutes,with _65_ any chat and to everyone5s satisfaction.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have 66 he wants. In that case, the salesman tries to sell the customersomething _67一he offers the nearest to the article required.Goodsalesman brings out such a substitute with _68：

20、I know this is not thestyle, you want, sir; but would you like to try it for size?It happens to 69 the color you told me. Few men _70 patience with this kind of treatment, and the usual response is： This is the right color and maybethe right size, 71 I should be wasting my time and yours by trying i

21、t _72_.For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the opposite way. She goes _73 when she wants to wander on the streets. She has never been fully aware what she wants, and she is only window shopping. She isalways open _74 persuasion,willing to try on _75 number ofthings. Uppermost in her mind i

22、s the thought of finding _76 that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the unexpected _77. Faced with a roomful of78, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.

23、 79 is atiresome process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops 80 chairs for the waiting husbands()A.although B.why C.when D.but 18.50 ()A.kin B.mother C.father D.brother19.There is a saying56money cant bring you happiness-like money and happiness could not go hand in hand. The longer v

24、ersion of the saying adds: but it sure helps.Can money buy happiness? We all need money, which is a 57 fact. In times of the Great Depression we hear heartbreaking stories of people losing their jobs and homes. Saying that money doesnt bring happiness to them would be completely thoughtless. To the

25、less fortunate ones money equals the continuing of their normal everyday life and that normal life is 58 we find our true happiness in life. So yes一money can be a great factor in bringing happiness in life.And what about those who have their jobs? How often do they sacrifice (牺牲) their whole life fo

26、r the pursuit of money? Now there are many people who feel true 59in the game一they love to work long hours to earn more money, and we should let them do just that. Let them follow their605 because money can be a great motivator in achieving their better things in life.We often hear61 of how these lo

27、ng working hours have caused problems in peoples personal lives because they dont have time fbr their friends and family. Money and happiness sure dont seem to go hand in hand in this case. Where does the balance between personal life and a life spent pursuing money and possessions62?I believe money

28、 and happiness63 each other. What is money to us? Fve come to think it represents freedom-freedom to do what we want or be our true selves with less stress. But we can do things like that64 without money, too. So money is not the65 condition fbr happiness. Only when we balance the two, can money and

29、 happiness really go hand in hand56 ()A.which B.how C.what D.that20.64 ()A.ask B.warn C.tell D.promise三、翻译(3题)21 .很抱歉，因为雨太大，参观博物馆的活动得推迟到明天22 .()提高餐厅的能源效率不仅能省钱，而且能保护宝贵的自然资源。A. The improvement of energy efficiency in a restaurant will not only make money, but preserve valuable natural resources, too.B

30、. The improvement of energy efficiency in a restaurant will not only save money, but also protect valuable natural resources.C. The decrease of energy efficiency in a restaurant only save money, but will not protect valuable natural resources.D. The decrease of expense in a restaurant will not save

31、money, but protect valuable natural resources, too23.我宁愿通过写电子邮件而不是打电话和我的顾客交流四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Able-bodied people just dont realize how difficult it is good jobs025.Villagers are not to swim in the river since it is quite deep anddangerous ()26.By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the

32、worlds people ()in cities rather than in rural areas五、单选题(0题)27.Dr. Green, together with his wife and two daughters, to arrive in Nanjing tonight ()A.will be B.is C.arc D.arc going六、单选题(0题)28.But fbr your advice, lit so successfully ()A.hadnt done B.wouldnt done C.wouldnt have done D.dont参考答案1 .D我已经

33、好多年没见她了，但仍能在电话里识别出她的声音。考点词义辨析【精析】D realize:实现，意识到；listen:听，听从；know:知道，懂得； recognize:认出，识别。根据句意，选D2 .A问句意为今天感觉怎么样？ Much better after two shots:打两针之后， 感觉好多了 ；Thank you for asking ：多谢询问;Ive got to work:我得去工作 了;You，re welcome:不客气。显然只有选项A符合题意。故选A3 .C最让我感到惊讶的是，一个如此小的7岁男孩儿小提琴竟然拉得这 么好。考点主语从句和表语从句【精析】C分析句子结构

34、可知，was前面是主语从句，从句中缺少主语, 所以应用what引导。was之后是表语从句，从句不缺少任何成分且句意 完整，所以应用that引导，that在从句中不作句子成分，只起连接作用。 故选C4 .C每当我有困难时我就会和在线的人交谈以寻求帮助。考点状语从句【精析】Cas if意为好像；just as意为就像,正当 时；every time意为每当,无论何时；so far意为迄今为止。根据题意应选C项5 .B这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最终决定吗？考点词义辨析【精析】Bupright ：正直的,垂直的；ultimate ：最终的,最后的；total ： 总的，全部的；tight：紧的

35、，牢固的。根据句意可知，选B6 .A翻译】工程师建议我们通过技术革新提高生产率。考点虚拟语气【精析】A insist, suggest, advise, demand, order 等表示要求、建议、 命令等含义的动词后面所跟的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动 词应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选A7 .D我们有信心，到今年年底，我们的出口销售额将会增加15%。考点动词时态【精析】D根据句中的时间状语by the end of this year （到今年年底）可 知，that引导的从句应用将来完成时，即谓语动词用will/shall have+过 去分词的形式，

36、表示在将来某个时间之前已经完成的动作。故选D8 .D9 .C句意：我明天将去把我的信打印出来。本题考查使役动词have的用 法。have sth. done意思是使某事被完成，这里是指信件被打印出来。宾 语与动词done之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词形式。而在have someone do sth.结构中，宾语和动词do之间是主动关系，意思是让某人 做某事10 .D作为一名英语教授，他对化学术语不是很熟悉。考点词义辨析【精析】Dbe grateful to sb.：感激某人；be familiar to sb.：被某人熟知;be grateful fbr ：对心存感激；be familiar

37、with sth.：熟悉某物。根据句意可知，选D11 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A lie in：在于。此处指词汇的力量在于它们的结合12 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】V根据上文中的came和hurried可知，本句应用过去时态。同 时结合下文的eating chocolate可知，本句应用过去进行时。此处意为当 他兴奋地回到家冲进客厅时，他妻子正在听着收音机、吃着巧克力。故 选V13 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：我们知道，细胞中的一些蛋白质化学物质会随着变 老而变化，并且变得缺乏弹性。call ：给命名，称呼，把叫作， 认为是；name :命名，给取名；list :列举，把列入一览表； know ：知道，知悉，了解，know sb./sth. to do sth.意为知道某人/某物做 某事。根据句意和用法可知，选D14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aexcuse :借口 ； cause :原因，理由；word :词，言语；reason ： 理由，原因。根据句意想要尽可能少做的人总会满是借口可知，此处表 示做事少的人总是借口多，应选excuses15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D sell ：卖；rent ：租用；give ：给，递交；provide ：提供。根 据句意大多数服饰店都为等候的丈夫提供了椅子。故选D