【2023年】湖南省邵阳市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、【2023年】湖南省邵阳市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .-How did you like Nickfs performance last night?-To be honest, his singing didnt to me much ()A.appeal B.belong C.refer D.occur2 .The League secretary and monitor to make a speech at the last meeting () A.is asked B.was asked C.are asked D.were

2、 asked3.If you are walking away from a clock tower, you will hear the ticking of the clock fade to a point it cannot be heard ()A.which B.what C.where D.how4.Marry has come; I will put () plate on the dining tableA.a further B.a spare C.an extra D.more5.1 dont think it will rain9 but Pll take an umb

3、rella it does ()A.as if B.in case C.as though D.even if6 . () he often forgot their wedding anniversary greatly annoyed his wifeA.All B.What C.Which D.That7 .with the book I brought yesterday, the one from the librarydoesnt seem interesting ()A.When compared; borrowed8 .While comparing; borrowedC.Co

4、mpare; borrowingD.Comparing; borrowing8 . () the rain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countrysideA.Because of B.Due to C.Thanks to D.But for9 .Your e-mail is well written some spelling mistakes ()A.let alone B.except C.except for D.besides10 .You will be able to catch the first bus to the

5、town if you at 6 oclock0A.get up B.will get up C.are getting up D.got up二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.by B.to C.of D.with12 .Mr. Johnson worked in an office. He was short and overweight, and he looked like a fifty-year-old man61 he was no more than thirty-five. He 62 three thousand dollars a month and had his

6、own house and car. But he wasvery miserly (吝啬的) and had 63 friends. He took good care of nobodybut 64. He was introduced to several girls, but he never bought any65 for them and no girl liked a man like him. So he had to 66 alone in his beautiful house. He was always sad of it but didnt know the67.O

7、ne Sunday morning Mr. Johnson felt lonely 68 and went out for a walk near a park. It was a fine day. The sun was69 and the birds were singing in the trees. Beautiful 70 and green grass could be seen everywhere. He 71 about his sadness and walked on. Suddenly he heard someone was calling from 72. He

8、turned round and saw a pretty girl with a pair of glasses73 to catch up with him. He felt strange 74 he didnt know her at all, but he stopped to75 her. Dont you remember me9 sir? asked the girl. I 76 you last December!rm77you9re one of my childrens father, the girl said. Suddenly she found she didnt

9、 know the man at all and her 78 turned red and hurried off.79hcr walking away, Mr. Johnson could not understand 80 it meant. Of course, he didnt know that she was a primary school teacher()A.if B.whether C.though D.where13 .More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked fbr in close frien

10、dships, what they expected41 friends, what they were willing to give in42, and how satisfied they were43the quality of their friendships. The44bring little comfort to social critics. Friendship45to be a unique form of46bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties47bind parents and children, it is not define

11、d or regulated by48. Unlike other social roles that we are expected to49as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and50organizations9 it has its own principle, which is to promotes 1 of warmth, trust, and aflection52two people. The survey on friendship appeared in the March53of Psych

12、ology Today. The findings54that issues of trust and betrayal are55to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not56fbr friends only among those who are571ike them, but find many friends58in race, religion, and ethnic background. Arguably the most important59that emerges from the data,60, is

13、 not something that we find but what we do not have41.()A.on B.of C.to D.fbr14.47.()A.company B.love C.touch D.relation15.50.()A.on B.in C.as D.near16.42.()A.empty B.full C.crowded D.ready17.()A.shut B.slow C.cu D.turn18.77 ()A.different B.exciting C.interesting D.urgent19.62.()A.satisfying B.regret

14、ful C.pleasant D.impossible 20.26.()三、翻译(3题)21 .我终于在车站附近的一家店里找到了你要的那本书22 .是我们的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来23.It takes one hour to get to the World Park from school by underground四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Beijing is well its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall ()25.Some plants are very sensitive () the changes of the environ

15、ment26.some mammals came to live in the sea is now known ()五、单选题(0题)27.He had his book at his own expense ()A.print B.printed C.to print D.printing六、单选题(0题)28.lt was Thomas Edison that () the electric lamp A.invented B.discovered C.designed D.developed参考答案1.A2.B在上次会议上，这位团支书兼班长被邀请作了演讲。考点主谓一致、动词时态和语态【

16、精析】B由and或both.and连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词一般 用复数形式；但如果并列主语指的是同一个人、物、概念或一个不可分 割的整体时，谓语动词用单数形式。根据句中的The League secretary and monitor可知，主语指的是同一个人，所以谓语动词应用单数形式，因此 可排除选项C、Do根据时间状语at the last meeting （在上次会议上）可 知，此处陈述的是发生在过去的事情，所以应用一般过去时。另外，The League secretary and monitor和ask之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用 被动语态。故选B3 .C如果你正逐步远离钟塔，你

17、将会听到钟表的嘀嗒声逐渐地消失直到 听不到。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处弓【导定语从句，先行词apoint在此 指某一点，表示位置，且从句中缺少地点状语，所以应用关系副词where 来引导。故选C4 .C5.B我认为不会下雨，但我会带把伞以防万一。考点词义辨析【精析】Bas if ：好像，好似；in case:以防，以防万一；as though ：好像； even if：即使，虽然。根据句意可知，选B6.D他经常忘记他们的结婚周年纪念日，这让他妻子大为恼火。考点名词性从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是主语从句，he often forgot their wedding

18、 anniversary作句子的主语，且该句成分是完整的，所以应 用that引导。that无词义，只起连接作用，不作任何成分。故选D 7.A和昨天我带来的书相比，从图书馆借的那本书看起来很没趣。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号前面为时间状语从句，从句主语和 主句主语一致；又因为compare与逻辑主语the one之间是动宾关系， 所以应用被动语态。当从句主语和主句主语一致，且从句中有be动词 时，可以省略从句主语和be动词，结合选项可知，第一个空应填When compared0且根据句意可知，the one与borrow之间为逻辑上的动宾关 系，且表示已完成，所以第二个空应用过

19、去分词形式。综上所述，选A 8.D要不是这场雨，我们会有一个愉快的乡村之旅。考点词义辨析【精析】D because of :因为，由于；due to ：由于，应归于；thanks to ： 多亏，幸亏；but for：要不是，如果没有，多用虚拟语气。主句中用的 是虚拟语气，表示的是对过去情况的虚拟。再结合句意可知，选D 9.C除了一些拼写错误，你的电子邮件写得很好。考点词义辨析【精析】C let alone ：更不用说；besides :除了.还.，均不符合句 意。其实本句主要考查的是except和except for的用法区别。except作 除以外解，强调从整体中除去一部分，多指对同类事物

20、的排除。如： Everyone is at school today except Tom.综上所述，本题应选 C10 .A如果6点起床的话，你就可以赶上去城镇的首班车。考点动词时态【精析】A分析句子结构可知，句中包含了一个if引导的条件状语从句。 根据主句中的will be able to可知，主句为一般将来时，所以从句应遵循 主将从现的原则，用一般现在时表示将来。故选A11 .Araise sth. by.指上升了,by后加上升的数量，故A正确12 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C空格前后是很明显的转折关系，因此要填入表转折关系的连 词，四个选项中只有though （虽然，尽管）符合13 .

21、B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bexpectsth.ofsb.为固定搭配，意为对某人报有某种期望或要求。故选B14.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Ain company with sb.为固定搭配，意为和某人一起。in love with: 与相爱;in touch with:与联系；in relation常与to连用。故选A 15.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C由上题分析可知，此处是以印度为例，应选as （像，诸如）。on ：在上面；in ：在内部；near ：在近处16.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bempty ：空的；fUU ：满的；crowded ：拥挤的；ready ：准备好 的。根据上题解析可

22、知，选B17.C18.A19.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bsatisfying ：令人满意的；regretful ：令人遗憾的；pleasant ：令 人愉快的impossible ：不可能的。根据句意当我发现这个令人遗憾的结 果时，它将已经被剪一半了可知，选B20.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知，此处表达的是我不是一个游泳健将，所以应 选swimmer （游泳者）。rider ：骑手，骑车（马）的人；walker ：步行者， 散步者；runner ：跑步者，这三项与文章的内容无关，均可排除21.1 finally managed to track down the book you

23、 wanted in a shop near the station1.1 lt is what we do and what we do not do that determines our future23 .从学校到世界公园坐地铁要花一个小时24 .D句意：北京因其美丽的风景和长城而闻名于世。词义辨析题。be knownfor ：因而闻名；beknownas :以闻名，作为而闻名；be known to ：为所熟知25 .C有些植物对环境的改变非常敏感。考点词语搭配【精析】Cbe sensitive to为固定搭配，意为对（低温、光、食物等）敏 感。故选C26 .D某些哺乳动物是如何转而

24、生活在海洋里已经为人所知。【精析】which ：哪一个,哪些；since :因为，自以来；although:虽然，尽管；how：如何，此处关系副词how引导的句子作整个句子的主 语。故选D27.B他自己出钱印刷了他的书。考点非谓语动词【精析】Bhave sth. done意为使某事被做。book和print之间为逻辑上 的动宾关系，所以print要用过去分词形式printed,在此作宾语补足语。 故选B28.A是托马斯爱迪生发明了电灯泡。考点词义辨析【精析】Ainvent ：发明，创造；discover ：发现,发觉；design :设计, 计划；develop ：开发，使成长。根据句意可知，选A