2023学年江苏省无锡市江阴市青阳中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、一 Are you coming to Darning birthday party?一Hes my best friend.A. What a pity! B. Never mind. C. Much better! D. You bet!2、In the pa

2、st few years, many schools the ways of doing morning exercises.A. change B. changes C. will change D. have changed3、In China, the children will be raised by the charity organizations or the government if they lose their parents in thedisaster.A. grown up B. brought up C. taken care of D. lived4、Wher

3、e is Mr. Wang?He together with his students Haibin Park.A. have gone to B. has gone to C. has been to D. have been to5、一 The 19th National Congress of the CPC（中共十九大）in Beijing last year.Our country has been into a new era（时代）since then.A. held B. was held C. has held D. had held6、our parents, we sho

4、uld let them be healthy and happy when we grow up .A. Return B. To return C. Returning D. Returned7、1. The water dark and dirty. Ifs no longer safe to drink.A. became B. will become C. has become D. was becoming8、When you dont know a word, you can in the dictionary.A. look it up B. set it up C. give

5、 it up D. pick it up9、We have homework to do every day so we cant play computer games.A. too many; too manyB. too much; too manyC. too many; too muchD. too much; too much10、一What do you know about bamboo?Maybe bamboo has more uses than in the world.A. any plant B. all the plants C. any other plantII

6、.完形填空11、阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。China is a great country with 5 （）00 years of history. There are many places of interest attract millions of3. B4. C5. C6. B7. D8. A9. D10. C11. A12. B13. B14. A15. Bm.语法填空12、1. most popular2. to discover3. was boiling4. drinks5. thousand6. discu

7、sses7. was brought8. didnt appear9. Western10. natureIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. C3. C4. B5. B6. C14、 1. C2. A3. C4. B5. A15、 1. D2. A3. B16、 1. B2. A3. C4. C5. A17、 1. D2. C3. D4. D5. A18、 1. B2. CV.书面表达19、One possible version:As a middle school student of Ezhou, its our duty to help build a green city. We c

8、an avoidthe traffic jams and reduce the air pollution by riding bikes or walking. We mustnt throw rubbish or spit anywhere. In this way, we can keep our city clean and tidy so that we can live a comfortable life. And wed better plant more trees to protect the environment and make our city beautiful.

9、In my daily life, I can pick up rubbish and put it into the dustbin wherever I go. I can also save the energy by turning off the lights when leaving the room. In a word, everyone can play a part in building our city.tourists form all over the world every year. Some of them are fantastic lakes, beaut

10、iful mountains and long rivers.Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. People go to Mount Tai 2the sun rise. 3 the rivers the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 4one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of 5Have you 6 the love story abour Xu Xi

11、an and White Snake ? It is said that the story 7 on West Lake.West Lake is the most fantastic place that I have ever visited. It 8 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is surrounded on three sides by mountains. Many places there are well worth 9. such as Sudi Causeway, theBroken Bridge and Leifeng Pag

12、oda. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose 10 in it.West Lake has become 11 its special scenery 12 some beautiful poems. These poems 13by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. 14, the surrounding area of West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea.Have you ever 15 West Lake ? If not, look

13、for a chance to go the fantastic place !1. A. which B. who C. whom D. where2. A. saw B. to see C. seeing D. look3. A. Between B. Among C. In D. Beyond4. A. long B. longer C. longest D. very long5. A. China culture B. China cultures C. Chinese culture D. Chinese cultures6. A. heard B. heard of C. hea

14、r about D. hear of7. A. was taken place B. was happened C. happened to D. happened8. A. lies B. lie C. lays D. is lying9. A. visited B. to visit C. visit D. visiting10. A. him B. them C. themselves D. himself11. A. famous for B. famous as C. famous D. known as12. A. as well B. as well as C. also D.

15、but13. A. wrote B. were written C. are written D. was written14. A. Besides B. But C. And D. While15. A. been B. been to C. gone to D. been in m.语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1. (popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people beli

16、eve that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first2. (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3. (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced

17、a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world*s favorite 4. (drink) was invented. A few5. (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”，mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It al

18、so 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7_ (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea X. (appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea tra

19、de from China to 9. (west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10. (natural) of tea.

20、IV.阅读理解A13、Pubs are an important part of British life. Pubs, formally public houses, are common in towns and villages in England.People usually talk,eat, drink,meet their friends and relax there.You can order soft drinks like orange juice,cola or coffee ,but many people go to pubs to have an alcohol

21、ic drink.Many types of alcoholic drinks are available, but the most popular drink is beenTraditional English beer comes in a variety of local flavors and is called draughtbecr .AH draught beer is served from a hand pump on the bar rather than in bottles or cans. Unlike American or other European bee

22、rs, it is served cool but not cold.Nowadays,a lot of English people enjoy a European beers called lager (淡味啤酒).This is lighter, more refreshing(清新的)and is served cold. Beer is sold in pint or half-pint glasses (a pint is just over half a litre).When you order a drink, ask for a pint or a half of the

23、 beer you want to try.There is no waiter service in an English pub.You go to the bar and place your order to the pub staff. They will pour your drinks and pass them to you. They will then tell you how much to pay.You have to pay your drinks there and then. After receiving your change,you can carry y

24、our drinks back to a table to enjoy. It is usual for friends to take turns buying drinks for each other.This is known asbuying a round,.Pubs sell cheap food too.The choice of food ranges(涉及)from small bar snacks such as crisps and peanuts three-course meals.A popular meal during the summer months is

25、 a ploughmans lunch .This is a dish of bread ,cheese or ham ,and salad which is served cold.Vou will often find a pubs menu written on a blackboard .There may even be daily specials for you to try.You must be at least 18 years old to buy alcohol(含酒精的饮料)in England. Children under 14 years old are not

26、 usually allowed inside a pub, but families with children can sit outside in the garden, known as the beer garden ,when the weather is warm .Parents are allowed to buy soft drinks for their children.Pubs are places where people go to enjoy themselves .People like to drink, eat ,talk with friends and

27、 have a good time.Ifyou go to an English pub ,you will get a true taste of English life.1. Traditional English beer is.A. served slightly coldC. Served by waitersB. served in pint glasses onlyD. called lagerA. are called waitersC. pour your drinks before you pay3. If you buy a round,youA. pay for yo

28、ur drinks at the end of a mealB. taste a variety of beersC. share the cost of drinking with friendsD. pay for your own drinks4. .Pub foodA. is cheese or hamC. is called a bar snack)5. .ChildrenA. are allowed in pubsC. must not eat pub food6. English pubsA. serve only alcoholic drinksC. serve both fo

29、od and drinkB. expect you to tip themD. pour your drinks after you payB. doesnt cost much moneyD. is special English mealB. can not drink alcoholD. must buy rounds of drinksB. are for families onlyD. are no longer common in EnglandB2. The bar staff.14、第二节阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

30、能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）Confidence is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude.If people are more confident, they are much happier and have more chances to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.Speak loudly! When you are not conf

31、ident, you cant do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A st

32、rong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise for the good things youve done.Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make y

33、ou perfect. And it will make you happy and confident.1. What does the underlined word “attitude mean?.A.体格B.爱好C.态度2. If you want people to hear you clearly, you should.A. speak loudlyB speak quicklyC. speak in a low voice3. Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage?A. Speak lo

34、udly.B. Keep a hobby.C. Have enough sleep.4. What can make you tired but strong according to the passage?A. Hobbies.B. Sports.C. Pressure.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to be more confident.B How to keep healthy.C. How to speak loudly.C15、DNA is the whole mapof the human body. It is

35、 something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other peop

36、le in our family. It is because of small things called “genes（基因）“in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. Theyre written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “wordthat could understand

37、 in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell （细胞）to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one 、vord“means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we unders

38、tand. The more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words“and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive（有吸引力的），or stop sick peopl

39、e getting jobs.1. When did Mr. Mendel discover why we look the same as other people in our family?A. In 2000. B. In 1961. C. In 1953. D. In 1860.2. How can we help sick people if we understand more “words“ in the DNA map?A. Make better medicine. B. Make them get jobs.C. Make maps for them. D. Make t

40、hem attractive.3. Which one is NOT true according to the artide?A. We look like our parents because of Mgeneswin our body.B. We have understood what all the words in the DNA map do.C. DNA is the whole mapof the human body.D. DNA tells the cell to build its parts.D16、Have you ever been sad because yo

41、u failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.One day, a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch.

42、 “What are you doing? asked one of the visitors. want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!w the boy answered excitedly. The other boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful s

43、tones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar patiently. Humming a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, wMaybe I cant finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what 1 have in the process （过程）of digging

44、!”The boys goal was too difficult, hut it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keeping working!Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you cant achieve your goal, maybe you can say, MYcs, but look what Ive

45、found along the way! There arc so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” is the diwwi女 that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.1. What did the boy do after watching the program?A. He bought a glass jar.B. He s

46、tarted to dig a hole.C. He played with some visitors. D. He bought a bike.2. What did the other boys think of the little boy?A. He was silly. B. He was strict.C. He was strong-minded. D. He was tall.3. When did the boy find the stones?A. Before he met the other boys. B. When he wanted to give up dig

47、ging.C. After the older boys laughed at him. D. When he had a rest.4. What does the underlined sentencesis the di欢i女 that life is lived. mean according to the article?A. Life is to make a big success. B. Life is to find the colorful stones.C. Life is on the way to achieve the goal. D. Life is diffic

48、ult.5. Which is the best title for this article?A. Enjoying the Process. B. How to Achieve Goals.C. A Journey through the Earth. D. A boy.E17、All our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for us to live. The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow i