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1、备考2023年江西省宜春市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .When I go to heat the milk, please the baby ()A.keep an eye onB.set foot onC.make a guess atD.look forward to2 .Mr. Brown had an unusual (), he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacherA.position B.occupation C.p
2、rofession D.career3 .Nowadays more and more students seem to help their classmates whohave difficulties in studies ()A.reluctant B.reliable C.responsible D.careless4 .Without computers, we the tremendous medical advancement in the last few decades ()A.would not makeB.will not have madeC.could not ma
3、keD.couldnt have made5 .amazed me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet ()A.That B.It C.Which D.What6 .My father George quite well, and they were introduced at a party ()A.is knowing B.has known C.knows D.had known7 .Speaking two languages
4、 () one has obvious practical benefitsA.other than B.better than C.rather than D.less than8 .is important is your attitude and I can say it decides everything ()A.That B.lt C.What D.This9 .rd like to him to you fbr the job. He is very clever and capable ()A.refer B.oppose C.recommend D.command10 .Th
5、e workmates congratulated her her promotion to the position ofthe general manager ()A.in B.with C.on D.fbr二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.others B.other C.a few D.few12 .68.()A.seminar B.classroom C.discussion D.course13 .As we know, what makes a good friend is presence. A good friend is there fbr you when you51
6、him.52it5s helping you through the53 of losing a loved one or being by your side when youre sick, good friends are present in good and bad times.You dont have to be in trouble when you need a good friend.Sometimes being present for a good friend only means listening when he needs to54, helping out w
7、ith homework, or even helping in search for a missing cell phone.One of the 55 to being present for a good friend is in action. People can 56 all kinds of things, but as the old saying57? actions speak louder than words. Someone may say hell be there when you need him, but when difficulties come up,
8、 a good friend will really be there to help.As a 58friend, you should be loyal. We all experience times when were not the most popular person. Perhaps weve done something59. Good friends are loyal and accept you for who you are during the good and bad60.Good friends are also honest. Some people woul
9、d like to stay with people61will tell them what they want to hear. Good friends will tell you what you need to hear 62 you dont want to hear it.Along with good friends who are present, loyal, and63, most people want friends who are trustworthy. If you cant 64a person, its hard to think him as a good
10、 friend. Mutual trust between friends is a building of a solid65that could last a lifetime()A.invite B.forget C.miss D.need14 .The first time I left my mother, 1 was five years old. She told me I couldn!t go out to play 16 Ipicked up my toys. Who could put up with such 17 ? Tmrunning away/1 announce
11、d. nOh5 dear, Pll 18 you. But if you really want tol9,I guess I shouldnt stopyou. n Mother got my red coat from the cupboard and 20 my white gloves in a pocket. Shewalked me to the 21 , kissed me goodbye, and 22 the door behind me. Offlwent. As 123 the house next door, my fbotsteps24 . It struck me
12、fbr the first time that I had no25 where I was headed, and after a moment, I turned around. 26on our front steps, Ibegan to consider my immediate27 . But as the afternoon wore on, I didnt 28 from myplace. Mrs. Ford, our neighbor, took out her rubbish and called, Hi, honey ! How are you doing?”Pm 29
13、JI said, and my lips started to tremble (颤抖).nYou are? Well, I won!t30 you then/1 she said, and went back inside.As darkness fell, I decided to be 31 .1 knocked on the door, and when Mother opened itj walked past her. Pm giving you another 32 J I said, as she enveloped me in a warm hug (拥抱).1 53 ran
14、 away again.But 1 34 , and thats different. When I left fbr college, Mother waved until my trainpulled out of sight. When I got to the college, I found a35 she had hidden among my sweatersthat read, nWe! re so proud of you ! ”()A.until B.though C.when D.if15.57.()A.spring B.raise C.swell D.rise 16.5
15、3.()A.meaning B.point C.truth D.purpose17.73.()A.ensure B.assure C.decide D.report18.71.()A.cloth B.clothing C.clothes D.dressing19.50 ()A.kin B.mother C.father D上rother20.49.()A.Because B.When C.Whether D.If三、翻译(3题)21 .His proposal is that we should get rid of the bad habits22 .The singer dreams of
16、 earning a place in the top-ten list on the radio23 .Dont forget to remind me of returning the books to the library四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper it closely ()25 .If Peter had given up his part-time job, he the final exam ()26 .Nobody fails to find that his two ne
17、phews are much ()五、单选题(0题)27 .We can () with people in most parts of the world by telephoneA.communicate B.tell C.relate D.connect六、单选题(0题)28 .一Thank you fbr help9Peter.-()A.Of course B.My pleasure C.Never mind D.Fm fine参考答案LA我去热牛奶的时候,请照看一下小孩。考点词义辨析【精析】Akeep an eye on :照顾,留意;set foot on :踏上,登上;make
18、a guess at :猜测;look forward to :期待,盼望。根据句意可知,选A 2.D3 .A如今越来越多的学生似乎不愿意帮助在学习上有困难的同学。考点词义辨析【精析】Areluctant:不愿意的,勉强的,be reluctant to do sth.意为不情 愿做某事Reliable :可靠的,可信赖的;responsible负责的,be responsible for意为对负责;careless :粗心的。根据句意可知,选A4 .D D注释without作“如果没有”解,表示一种与事实相反的假设,意思上相 当于一个if引导的虚拟条件句。根据题中可看出without com
19、puter是与 过去事实相反的假设,因此主句应该用:would(should, could, might)+ 动词的完成式。5 .D最令我惊讶的是,这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩竟然能够用脚使 用钢笔。考点主语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,was之前为主语从句,从句成分不完整, 缺少主语,因此应用连接代词what来引导从句。故选D6 .B句意:我父亲对乔治很了解,他们是在一个聚会上认识的。本题考 查动词的时态。后半句说他们是在一个聚会上认识的,是过去时态,前 半句说我父亲对他很了解,肯定现在也一样,这个认识的过程是从过去 一直持续到现在的,因此要用现在完成时,故选B7 .C说两种语言比说一种语
20、言有明显的实际优势。考点词义辨析【精析】Cother than:除了,不同;better than:比好:rather than :而不是;less than:bb少。根据句意可知,选C8 .C重要的是你的态度。可以说,态度决定一切。考点主语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个主语从句,并在从句中充 当主语,四个选项中只有what符合要求。故选C9 .C我很乐意向你推荐他做这份工作。他非常聪明并且很有能力。考点词义辨析【精析】Crefer :参考,查询;oppose :反对;recommend :推荐,介绍; command :命令。根据句意可知,选C10C句意:同事们都祝贺她晋升为总
21、经理。本题考查动词短语的搭配。 congratulate sb. on sth.意为为某事向某人道贺,congratulate只能与介词 on搭配,因此应选CH.A 考点语法结构题本句是对someothers结构的考查,意为一些另一些前后是对比的内容。故选A12 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aseminar:研讨会,研讨班;classroom:教室;discussion:讨论; course:课程。根据句意可知,很显然应选A,表示让一个大课堂看起来 更像一个小型的研讨会13 .D 考点词义辨析题invite:邀请;forget:忘记;miss:错过;need:需要。此处指当你需要他的时 候。故
22、选D14 .A本题考查的是notuntil的固定搭配。根据上下文,此处表达的是直 到玩具收拾好才能出去玩,故A正确。though虽然,引导让步状语从 句;when当.时,引导时间状语从句;if假如,引导条件状语从句15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dspring :突然出现;raise :提高,升起,养育,为及物动词; swell:膨胀,肿胀;rise:上升,升起,为不及物动词。空后没有其他成分,所以应用不及物动词。根据上文中的when trying to take off against the wind可知,应选rise,这里引申为飞起16 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是重点是只
23、有把梦想变为现实后,成功才会到来。 meaning :意思,意义;point :要点,重点,观点;truth :真理,真相; purpose :目的。故选B17 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aensure:保证,确保;assure:确保,保证,其后一般接人作宾语; decide :决定:report:报道。根据句意可知,这里表达的是这是确保所有 的试卷都被评价过了的唯一实用的方法。故选A18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acloth:织物,布料;clothing:衣服,(尤指某种)服装;clothes: 衣服;dressing:调料。根据silk可知,墙壁应是用丝质布料覆盖的。故 选A19 .
24、A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上文中的kin一词可知,此处为原词复现。故选A20 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D本句句意是:假如你生活在诸如印度这样的地区,这里有着 以普通交流为目的而使用英语的悠久传统,你就应该掌握这个地区的多 种发音。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,此处应选If引导条件状语从句 21 .他的建议就是我们应该摒弃这些不良习惯22 .这位歌手总梦想着能跻身电台排行榜的前十名23 .不要忘记提醒我去图书馆还书。【精析】本句考查祈使句和固定短语的译法。本句是一个表示否定意义的祈使句,可译为不要;remind sb. of意为提醒某人;return.to.意为把还给24 .C句意:银是
25、最好的导电体,铜次之。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构, 逗号前为完整的句子,所以空格处应填入一个非谓语动词作状语,构成 独立主格结构。因为copper和follow之间为主谓关系,所以此处应用 表示主动关系的现在分词形式following25 .B如果彼得放弃了兼职工作,他可能会通过期末考试。考点虚拟语气【精析】由题干条件状语从句中谓语动词的时态可知,本句表示与过去 事实相反的假设,主句的谓语动词应用would/should/could/might+have+ 过去分词的形式。故选B26 .A人人都觉得他的两个侄子长得很像。考点词义辨析alike :(adj.)相似的;same :一样的;like :喜欢,喜爱;resemble :(v.) 相似。根据句意和句子结构可知,选A27 .A通过手机,我们可以和世界大部分地区的人交流。【考点】词语搭配【精析】Acommunicate意为交流,沟通,常与with搭配使用,communicate with sb.意为与某人沟通、交流;tell意为告诉Relate意为叙述,有联系, 与with连用时意为与相关;connect意为连接,联合,connect with sb./sth.意为与某人或某事有联系、关联。根据句意可知,选A28.B
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