2023学年江苏省宿迁市沭阳怀文中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5亳米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05亳米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、一Excuse me, are you?No,

2、we are.A. American, EnglishmanB. Americans, GermansC. American, GermenD. Englishman, American2、一 I knew only too well that plans could easily. You just didnt believe me!Things change every minute. Just wait and see!A. go bad B. go missing C. go out D. go wrong3、 We did not know you were in trouble a

3、t that time, we would have given you a hand.A. however B. otherwise C. instead D. moreover4、- Have you read this book ?Yes. I it two months ago.A. is readingB. have read C. will read D. read5、Pm afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.A. D

4、ont lose heart B. Dont mention itC. You must be joking D. Thats OK6、None of them talked. They finished their meal in.A. silence B. order C. placeD. public7、Nowadays, more and more people have taken an interest watching The Voice of China Fridayevening.A. in; inB. at; on C. in; on8、 Wheres my father?

5、 Could tell me?He to Beijing. Hell attend an important meeting.A. goes B. is going C. has gone D. has been9、Miss Wang told us noise in the library.A. to make B. not to make C. make D. not make10、By the time I locked the door, I realized I my keys at home.1 .文中应包括以上信息，可适当发挥，行文连贯，书写规范。2 .文章字数在70词左右。开头

6、己经给出，不计入总词数。3 .文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名等。A Happy DayLast Sunday, Betty and I had a very good time in Xishan Park.参考答案I .单项选择1、B2、D3、B4、D5、A6、A7、C8、C9、B10、DII .完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. B4. A5. C6. A7. D8. B9. B10. B12. B13. A14. C15. Bni.语法填空12、1. with2. healthy3. our4. the most important5. than / unless6.

7、whether / if7. things8. be used9. have thrown10. aIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. C3. C4. A5. C14、 1. D2. B3. A4. C15、 1. A2. A3. D4. B5. A3. B4. A5. C17、 1. D2. C3. B4. B5. C18、 1. B2. A3. D4. DV.书面表达19、A Happy DayLast Sunday, Betty and I had a very good time in Xishan Park. In the morning, we got up early to ca

8、tch the bus to Xishan Park. We climbed the mountain, laughing and singing. On the way up to the top, we saw lots of beautiful flowers and lovely monkeys. When we got back to the foot of the mountain, it was time to have lunch. So we had a picnic on the grassland. After that, we listened to music, fe

9、eling relaxed. In the afternoon, we went boating on the lake and fed fishes. When we got home, both of us felt tired but happy.A. had repairedB. had changedC. had forgotten D. had left II.完形填空11、Luke says, “At first I was shocked that somebody would do such a thing, but then I saw Jenifers 1 in his

10、hand and knew that I had to do something. 1 jumped up and started chasing him down the street and calling “Thief, stop!” But nobody seemed 2 in stopping him. They were just looking at us, like it was a 3 or something. Luckily, I play soccer for the school team, so Pve been training all year round, s

11、o I 4 to catch up with him on Third Avenue and knocked him down. Once he was on the 5 I sat on top of him and waited for the police to come. Some people say I shouldnt do that kind of thine 6 I never know what the thief can do to me. But I didnt think about that at the time. I was too 7”However, Jen

12、nifer is not the only one whos grateful for Lukes bravery. The police later searched the thiefs flat and found over a hundred X cell phones and, perhaps more important, an address book full of names of different criminal contacts（犯罪联络）. Most of the criminals listed in the book have been 9 and the nu

13、mber of phone theft has been fallen in the area.All over the world, phone theft is only one of a number of technology - related crimes that police say are on the rise. Businesspeople have been told to be 10 with their notebook computers. Notebook computers a re 11 easy target（目 标）for criminals. And

14、new police branches are being set up to 12 crimes in this field. In the last week alone, the New York Police Department has received over six hundred calls about the 13 crimes.Thanks to Lukes bravery and quick thinking, Jennifer didnt 14 one of those victims, and she knows 15 shes going to thank Luk

15、e - hy taking him for another meal at the same Indian restaurant. This time, however; shes going to keep her cell phone in her purse.1. A. purseB. phoneC. headD. face2. A. pleasedB. frightened C. interested D. excited3. A. sportB. movieC. storyD. joke4. A. managedB. triedC. hopedD. meant5. A. floorB

16、. grassC. groundD. bed6. A. becauseB. soC. if D.although7. A. nervousB. sadC. brave.D. angry8. A. brokenB. stolenC. beautiful D. expensive9. A. killedB. arrestedC. savedD. blamed10. A. patientB. careful C. easyD. worried11. A. other B. another C. the other D. others12. A. care for B. deal with C. th

17、ink about D. belong to13. A. above B. following C. over D. next14. A. trouble B. offer C. become D. believe15. A. why B. how C. when D. whetherm.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。How to be greenHow green are you? Answer these questions and find out.Do you walk or ride a bike to school?Do yo

18、u turn off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1. the bottles when they are empty?We all need a 52.2. (health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3. (we) environment.Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycl

19、e. Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4. (important) things to be green.Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5. you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56 it is really necessary or because maybe the old one

20、 is just as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7. (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷)cups and cloth bags because they ca

21、n 58.8. (use) many times.Recycle means “change things into something else. Although it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 59.9. (throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy produc

22、ts such as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for 60.10. rapid change, but lefs take these simple steps today for our future.IV.阅读理解A13、 What is language for? Some people seem to think its for practising grammar rules and learning long lists of words. Thats wrong! Language is for the e

23、xchange of ideas and information. Its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely.Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they caift speak correctly or fluently. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a

24、foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Shaw once wrote, “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. Theyre English mistakes in the English language. And if enough

25、native speakers break a rule, ifs no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right.People not only make history, but also they make languages. But they can only make their own language. They cant create another language. So Chinese students should pay attention to the grammar, but they shouldnt

26、 overdo it. They should put communication first.1. What is language for?A. For practising grammar rules.B. For learning lists of words.C. For the exchange of ideas and information. D. All above.2. Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he.A. never makes mistakesB. hardly makes

27、mistakesC. cant avoid making mistakesD. always makes mistakes3. “Foreigners often speak English too correctly. This sentence means that.A. foreigners speak correct EnglishB. foreigners speak incorrect EnglishC. foreigners speak English just following the grammar rulesD. foreigners never make mistake

28、s when they speak English4. If too many native speakers break a rule,.B. they are against the lawD. they will become heroesB. Grammar and VocabularyD. Native speakers, mistakesA. what they use will become rightC. they should say sorry to others5. What is best title for the passage?A. Making language

29、sC. Communication first14、Who would have thought of creating a library in a war zone where danger surrounds people? But a few book lovers have built an underground library in Darayya, Syria, which provides learning, hope and inspiration.Anas Ahmad is one of the founders of the library and he is a fo

30、rmer civil engineering student.Many times he and his friends risk their lives to collect books from destroyed（被毁坏的）houses near the front line（前线）.That means they have to be very careful when they go through bombed-out buildings; they have to hide themselves from snipers（狙击手）.Since the library was bu

31、ilt, its creators have collected more than 14,（KM） books from abandoned（被弃置的）houses and buildings. MWe saw that it was important to create a new libranr so that we could continue our education,w said Ahmad. People throughout the city have put the library to good use. Doctors in the town are using th

32、e books to continue their studies and treat patients; these books even help them perform operations. Teachers are using the books to prepare classes in the war town. Unluckily, children will not be found in the library as it is too dangerous to walk there.“You can read about everything in books,said

33、 one reader in the library. They provide hope for us and help us find light in the darkness.1. The library in Da ray ya, Syria was built underground to.A. make it more mysterious and funny B. ofTer a quiet reading environmentC. attract more people to read in it D. avoid the danger from the war2. Wha

34、ts the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Anas Ahmad is a former civil engineering student.B. Anas Ahmad took risks in collecting books for the library.C. People in Da ray ya are surrounded by danger.D. The ways to stay away from bombs and the snipers.3. Why did Anas Ahmad help to set up the libra

35、ry?A To continue the education in the town. B. To inspire the people to fight.C. To offer people a safe place. D. To attract more kids to read books.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The librarys creators have collected More than 14,000 books so far.B. The library is

36、put into good use by the people in the town.C. Children can be found to read in the library after school.D. The library is not safe enough for the people to read in it.C15、On day , a poor boy was trying to sell things from door to door to pay for school. He was hungry . Then he decided to ask for a

37、meal at the next house . However, when a nice young woman opened the door, he changed to ask for a drink of water . She thought he looked hungry and brought him a large glass of milk . He drank it slowly and then asked , “How much do 1 pay?” “You neednt do that J she said . “mother has taught me to

38、be kindYears later, the young woman became seriously ill. She was sent to a big city . When Dr Howard Kelly , a very famous doctor now , heard the same of the town she came from , a strange light filled his eyes . At once , he got up and went down through the hospital hall into her room . He recogni

39、zed her at once and decided to do his best to save her life . He did it and they won at last!Before she left, the bill （账单）was sent to her . She was quite afraid to open it. To her surprise , she found these words on the bill, “Paid with a glass of milk . Dr Howard KellyTears of joy came down from h

40、er eyes as she said silently , “Thank you , God . Your love has passed through hearts and hands1. Why did the boy want to sell things ?A. He wanted to pay for school.B.He was hungry.C. He wanted to make money .D.His mother made him do it.2. What can we say about the woman ?A. She was kind .B.She was

41、 very rich .C. She knew the boys mother .D.She loved the boy very much .3. Why was the woman afraid to open the bill ?A. She was afraid of the doctor.B. She didnt want to pay anythingC. She was worried about her illness.D. She thought it would cost her a lot4. Why did the doctor go into the womans r

42、oom ?A. To give her some money .C. To send some medicine to her.5. What can we say about the doctor ?A. Thankful. B. Rich.16、Middle EastB. To make sure who she was .D. To ask somebody else for help.C. StrangeD. Surprising.DEgyptian birthday parties in these countries are filled with dancing and sing

43、ing. To celebrate the childs age, family and friends gather around the chair, lifting and raising it once for each year of lifeplus one more for good luck!.JapanWhen Japanese children turn 3, 5 or 7, it is thought to be especially lucky. They are allowed to take part in the upcoming Shichi-go-san Fe

44、stival, which is celebrated on November 15th every year.ChinaIn China, people believe that tigers protect children. Family members bring newborns special food and present them with gifts of clothing or toys decorated with tigers. When a Chinese girl or boy turns one year old, kinds of toys are place

45、d on the floor around the child.PhilippineFilipino families display blinking （闪光的）colored lights to show that someone is having a birthday at his home. The whole family usually goes to church together to thank god.KoreaIn Korea, uPaegil*, the 100th day after a childs birth, is a get-together day for

46、 the childs family. On a Korean childs first birthday, a Tol” or “Dol” is held. Family and friends gather to enjoy food together and offer the one-year-old giftsof money. 1. celebrate the childs age by lifting and raising a chair.A. Egyptians B. Japanese C. Korean2. Shichi-go-san is a special.A. pre

47、sent B. food C. day3. In China, family members bring the children present decorated with tigers because they think.A. tigers are strong and healthyB. tigers protect childrenC. the children look like the tiger4. In Korea, a “Tol or Dol is the name of.A. party B. game C. present5. Which of the descriptions is true for birthday celebrations?A. Shichi-go-san Festival is celebrated on Chinese childrens birthday.B. Filipino families get together at home to thank God.C. People in Korea celebrate a childs birthday on the 100th day.E17、When you get up in the morning, do