2023年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、2023年衡阳市学业水平考试英语I.阅读技能(六个部分，共35小题，计60分)(A)完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共1()小题，计 10分)In a small village, a boy named Mark lived with his father, a wise old man. One day, Mark told his father _ 1 that he made little progress in learning the guitar. No matter how hard he tried, he couldnt impr

2、ove. Mark asked his father for some help.“Follow me. I will lead you to the _2 hills around the village tomorrow.said his father. The next day, they set out. The road was long and difficult, but Mark still _3_ his father. As (hey got higher, (he father said that he wanted to go to the top of the hig

3、hest hill where he had never been to. Mark was surprised _4_ decided to help his father.With great difficulty, Mark helped his father climb (he hill. Sometimes he _5_ carried his father on his back. At the top, he put his father on the ground and laughed with _6.“When you were a little boy, sometime

4、s you _7_ home with tears in your eyes. said his father. tThc elder children laughed at you. Do you remember why?Mark nodded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his _8 called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldnt reach its top.“And today,“ said his lather, 4tyou not only

5、climbed here, but also helped _9_ to get here.” “I became bigger and stronger than before/ said Mark.“Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became _10_ at climbing. said his father. 4iIt became possible fbr you to climb Mount Impossible while you werent

6、even thinkingabout it751. A. happilyB. sadlyC. quietly2. A. highB. lowC. small3. A. caughtB. followedC. refused4. A. orB. andC. but5. A.evenB. neverC. seldom6. A.sadnessB.joyC. embarrassment7. A. gave backB. shouted backC. came back8. A. friendsB. studentsC. teachers9. A. himB. meC. you10. A. worseB

7、. fasterC. better(B)根据短文内容从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。（共5小题，计10分）Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. 11Eat breakfast everjf morning.Research shows that if you cat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or cat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people f

8、eel better through the day.12Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So get enough sleep and stay safe!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. Youd bet

9、ter meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. 13 Once you iry, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and help each other in

10、 difficult limes. 14 An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. 15A. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you.B. If so, the following healthy habits may help you.C. Get en

11、ough sleep.D. Get up early.E. Hobbies bring us happiness as well.F. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy.（C）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。（共5小题，计10分）Can you cook by yourself? Do you like （he homework of making a meal? These days, primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical A

12、ctivity Class （实践活动课）at least one class hour every week. The topic of cooking was discussed mostly by parents and students. Learning practical skills plays an important role in shaping a persons character fbr sure.Some schools and students have already practiced their practical activities. Gu Quan 1

13、3 years old, from No. 18 Middle School, used to be a lazy boy. In his own words, he hardly ever did any housework. But things have changed since No. 18 Middle School made housework part of its students5 homework. Doing the dishes, cooking and making the bed. All of these tasks have become part of Gu

14、 Quans daily life.At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep a record of their performance. The tasks are common and simple in daily life, such as sweeping the floor, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mothers

15、 Day, students should prepare presents fbr their mothers. Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life kills, including cooking. used to be afraid of fire,“ she said. But she managed to overcome her fear and complete her cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother gets after d

16、oing housework every day. On Mothers Day, she made a cake fbr her mother to show her thanks. Ive begun to better understand iny parents and want to help them more,“ she said.16. Who is required to take the Practical Activity Class?17. How old is Gu Quan?18. Do the students parents help them keep a r

17、ecord of their perfbnnance?19. What did Huang Yixi use to be afraid of?20. What do you think of the Practical Activity Class?(D)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。(共50小题，计10分)A Picture of My Own City,How will your dream city look in 50 yearstime? What kind of city do you hope your children, or grandc

18、hildren will be living in? Now paint your own idea about the city and youll have a chance to win 4,000 yuanWhat: The idea of your painting must be your ownWrite down the idea behind your painting in 150 words.Where: Send your painting to A Picture of My Own City, 8F, No. 128, Jicfang Road, Hcngyang

19、City.When: Send your painting before June 20, 2023.Prize: 1 st Prize: 4,000 yuan (2 winners)2nd Prize: 3,()(X) yuan (4 winners)3rd Prize: 2,000 yuan (10 winners)To learn more please visit: .21. What does the ad (广告)ask people to do?A. To live with their grandchildren.B. To paint their own city in 50

20、 years.C. To write a 150-word story.22. Where will you send your painting?A. 9F, No. 128, Jicfang Road, Hcngyang City.B. 8F, No. 138, Jiefang Road, Hengyang Cily.C. 8F, No. 128, Jiefang Road. Hengyang City.23. You have to send your painting.A. before July 20, 2023B. after June 20, 2023C. before June

21、 20, 202324. How much will the government pay fbr the 1st Prize?A. 6.000 yuan.B. 8,000 yuan.C. 3.000 yuan.25. Which of (he following is most probably a picture for (he competilion?阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）Motuo lies in the south of the Himalayas in Tibet. It is known as the “Natu

22、ral Museum of Tibet”. It is home to all kinds of mountains, rivers, waterfalls, plants and animals its special geographic location （地理位置）makes it a beautiful place. It was one of the hardest places to reach and was the last city in China without a highway.The construction （施工）of the first highway to

23、 Motuo started in the 1960s. However, it was no completed until over 50 years later. In 2014, the construction of its second highwaythe Paimo Highway started. In October 2022, the construction of the main body of the highway was completed.They arc great engineering projects. In this area, earthquake

24、s and heavy rains happened very often. Ihcrc could be falling rocks or even landslides （滑坡）.People must build many walls and nets to protect the two highways. Another challenge was the snow. Plenty of snow sometimes destroyed rocks and roads. As a result, the construction of the highways to Motuo wa

25、s stopped several times. To solve this problem, people built a tunnel （随道）that goes through （he mountain area.The two highways stand fbr the Chinese spirit of “never giving up”. They are ways to connect Motuo to the outside world and show how China cares about people in （he far areas.26. Where is Mo

26、tuo?A. Its in the south of the Himalayas.B. Its in the north of the Himalayas.C. Its in the east of the Himalayas.27. When did the construction of the first highway to Motuo start?A. In the 1980s.B. In the 1970s.C. In the 1960s.28. How must people deal with （he falling rocks or even landslides accor

27、ding to （he passage?A. People must build a tunnel.B. People must build a bridge.C. People must build many walls and nets.29. What do the two highways to Motuo stand for?A. The Chinese spirit of being hard-working”.B. The Chinese spirit of “never giving up.C. The Chinese spirit of “being honest”. 30.

28、 Whats the main idea of the article?A. To introduce the two highways to Motuo.B. To explain the importance of Motuo.C. To show the beauty of Motuo.（F）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）The Dolphin 1 is a kind of inlelligenl water rescue （救援）robot. It is independently developed by Yunzhou T

29、echnology, a company from Guangdong Province.The rescue robot became famous for its successful rescue of a boy who was washed away by waves in Weihai, Shandong Province on Aug 9, 2022. The Dolphin 1 has many advantages. For example, it has high floatage （漂浮 ,ft）, and its direction can be controlled.

30、 The Dolphin 1 can overturn （翻转）to adjust its position even in dangerous water conditions by itself. It is not hard to be remote-controlled （遥控）with one hand and the person who uses it does not need to have professional training before using it. When one accident happens, only one to two people are

31、required to operate （操作）the robot for rapid rescue.Since it was put into use, the Dolphin 1 has saved several peoples lives in Zhuhais Wanshan island and coastal areas of Weihai. It has been put into operation in rescue tasks in Jiangxi and Henan provinces.At present, the intelligent water rescue ro

32、bot has been widely used in China. And more than 40 countries, including the United States of America, Spain, Italy, and Australia, have introduced the Dolphin I fbr rapid water rescue operations.31. The underlined word “intelligent in the first paragraph means in Chinese.A.智能的B.时尚的C.勤奋的32. How many

33、 people are only required to operate the robot fbr rapid rescue if an accident happens?A. One to four people.B. One to three people.C. One to two people.33. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. Advantages of the water rescue robot.B. Research of the water rescue robot.C. Opinions on the water

34、rescue robot.34. Where has the water rescue robot been put into operation in rescue tasks?A. In Hunan and Jiangxi.B. In Jiangxi and Henan.C. In Hunan and Henan.35. Which part of a newspaper might the passage come from?A. Travel.B. Science.C. Culture.II.写作技能（四个部分，共21小题，计40分）（A）词汇运用。根据所给汉语或英文首字母写出短文中所

35、缺英语单词。（共5小题，计5分）My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special g 36. our parents took us to India. Lastweekend was interesting but scary.We went camping in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride （o a lake in the countryside. There we 37 up （搭起）our tents and made a fire

36、to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat u 38 （he moon and told each other stories. But I was so （ired that I went to sleep early.The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we found a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so

37、scared that I couldnt move. Wc shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their lent. This woke （he snake up and it moved into （he 39 （森林）near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes dont have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it

38、 was important not to go near a snake. This was a very 40（有用的）lesson for me.（B）综合填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（共10 小题，计1。分）Our family bought a new smart TV set last week. It is 41 （real） cool! But wc didnt know what wc should do 42 the old one. Then I 43 （see） an adveriisemenl （广告）for Tech-He

39、lp. Tech-Help donates smart TV sets to people who need them.44 far. Tech- Help has donated （捐赠） 45 （many） than 2,000 smart TV sets to different families across the county. Last year they gave smart TV sets to poor families. 46 is very easy to donate smart TV sets to Tech-Help. Yesterday, my brother

40、47 I took the old smart TV set to a local shop. Two 48 （hour） later, Tech-Help collected it from the shop. They will clean the smart TV set and make it better.Right now, Tech-Help is giving smart TV sets to families in Xinjiang. There are about 50 families on the 49 (wait) list. They believe they wi

41、ll get the smart TV sets soon. Im 5() (excite) we could do something (o help others!(C)补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空臼处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。 (共5小题,计10分)A: Whals your plan after the exam?B: I will do some reading.5?A: I will go somewhere beautiful. Do you have some ideas?B:52 Why not go to Mount Heng? It is one

42、of the greatest mountains in China.A: I went there in 2021. Its a wonderful place.B: Then you can go to Changsha. It has been popular these years.A: Thals a good idea. 53?B: You can get there by high-speed train.A: What will the weather be like these days?B:54. Cloudy days are pleasant for travellin

43、g.A: Thank you for telling me so much.B: 55(D)书面表达。(计15分)56.假如你是李强，你校即将举办的“活动周”有四个项1=1。请你根据下面表格的信息，写一篇英语短文, 介绍你想参加的活动内容并说明其理由。ProjectA Sports DayA Volunteer DayA School Trip DayA Talent Show DayActivities play basketball run visit the old peoples home clean up Nanhu Park visit HengyangMuseum go to t

44、he countryside sing a song drawReasons keep healthy feel relaxed care for the old protect the environment learn a lot be close to nature improve myself take up a hobby 要求：（1）根据上面表格中的信息，选择至少两个方面的内容行文，需适当发挥;（2）文中不出现真实的校名和人名等；（3）字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，条理清楚；（4）词数不少于80。2023年衡阳市学业水平考试英语参考答案1 .阅读技能(六个部分，共35小题，计60分

45、)(A) 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C(B) ll.B 12. C 13. A 14. F 15. E(C) 16. Primary and middle school students.17. 13 years old.18. Yes, they do.19. Fire.20. Good./Wonderful./Useful.(D) 21.B22.C23. C24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. Bn.写作技能(四个部分

46、，共21小题，计40分)(A) 36. (g)ift 37. put 38. (u)nder 39. forest 40. useful(B) 41. really 42. with 43. saw 44. So 45. more 46. It 47. and 48. hours 49. waiting 50. excited(C) 51. What/Hovv about you52. Yes, I do53. How can I get there54. It will be cloudy55. Youre wclcome./No problem./ Not at all(D) 例文Our

47、school is going to hold an “activity week”. I want to join “A Sports Day” and “A Volunteer Day”. In the first project, (here are many activities, such as playing basketball, running, jumping and so on. I think these sports can help me keep healthy and at the same time can make me feel relaxed. In the second project, I will visit the old peoples home, because I want to care for the old and bring them joy. Whats more, I will also clean Nanhu Park. It will help protect (he environment and make our life more pleasant.