Unit3讲义牛津上海版六年级英语下册.docx

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1、6BU3讲义TASK1知识点总结I.词性转换：1. sad(adv.)2. celebrate3. “劝告，忠告”(un)_(v.) advise sb.条建议 些建议give advicesb. 向某人提出建议 二give sb. advicesbs advice /ones advice 采纳某人的建议II.语法：1. on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month 在阴历五月初五太阳的in:用于年,月,季节以及上下午前in the morning / afternoon / evening / in the century on:用于具体某一天以及具体

2、的上下午前on Wednesday / on New Years Day / on a cold morning / a hot day /on the evening of February 2nd. / on a fine night /on Sunday night / etc.at:用于具体时刻之前at 7 oclock) / at noon (midday) / night / midnight on a clear midnightthis / that / one + 时间(morning / Sunday morning / spring)不加介词2. His job was

3、to give advice to the king.他的工作是给国王出谋划策。be +to do,不定式做表语，类似的主语有ones+ is + to do sth.e.g. His plan is to clean the room.他的任务是打扫房间。My ambition is to be a doctor.我的理想是称为一名医生。3. be born around two thousand years ago 出生在大约两千年前be born出生(语态)eg: Where you born?22. When the writer throw for the dog, it will

4、run to getit and bring it back to him.23. The dog prefers to go for a walk in the woods for the woods because it can there.24. When the writer took the dog to the woods for the, it didnt come back right away.25. The writer felt sad because he thought he the dog.TASK 5阅读D. Answer the questions （根据短文内

5、容回答下列问题）When we get ill, we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors may give us something to take. The medicine （药）often makes us well again.But sometimes the doctors medicine doesnt work. A sick person does not get well. There was such a man. Then he found a new doctor” in himself. This doctor” was his

6、 own sense of humour （幽默感）.He saw funny films. He read funny books. And he liked to learn something interesting. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. He said that laughing was his best “medicine”.Another man had a terrible pain （痛）in his back. The doctors could not stop it from hurti

7、ng. So the man began to picture“ his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined （想象）it as a real dog. And it was biting his back. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!These stories may surprise you. But more and more people are

8、getting well in this way. So call on the doctor” inside your own head. And stay happy and well!1. What was the “doctor” to the first man?2. What kind of films did the first man see?3. The first man didnt get well at last, did he?4. What was the matter with the second man?I born in Germany.4. would l

9、ike to do 想要做=want to do-Would you like.?表示用于询问对方的意见。-(肯定回答)/(否定回答)Would you like to go to the park?Yeslike to. / Td like to, but Im too busy.5. die - died-died (v.)死亡动作e.g. His grandma 2 years ago. 他的奶奶 2 年前死了。(adj.)死的e.g. His grandma for 2 years.他的奶奶已经死了 2 年了。(adj.)垂死的，奄奄一息的e.g. He saw a bird on h

10、is way home yesterday.(n.)死亡e.g. His grandmas made him very sad.6. a salty rice dumpling with / without meat 一只(没)有肉的咸粽子with 表示“有，without 表示没有 without +doing / n.with还有“和“用”“带着。带有。”Take an umbrella with you.The old man lived with his grandson.China is an ancient country with a long history.7. I like

11、 salty rice dumplings, but I dont like sweet ones.我喜欢咸粽子，但我 不喜欢甜粽子。one (ones)用来指代前文所提到的人或事物8. I dont like rice dumplings. Id rather have a piece of pizza.would rather“宁愿，宁可”，口语中常使用rather do的缩略形式, 用于表示喜好、偏爱，相当于prefer。e.g. It is raining outside. Pd rather stay at home.否定：I would rather sth.9. It was t

12、he fifth day of the fifth lunar month of that year. 那一天是那一年的农历五月初五。春节（农历正月初一）：the first day of the first lunar month元宵节（农历正月十五）： the fifteenth day of the first lunar month中秋节（农历八月十五）：the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar monthOrdinal numbers 序数词： one - first two - second three - third four-fourth fi

13、ve - fifth nine -ninth twelve- twelfth fourteen - fourteenth twenty - twentieth twenty-one - twenty-first thirty - thirtieth fortyfortiethninetyninetieth10. something某物、某事（肯定句）anything某事、某物（否、疑句） nothing没有什么这类不定代词做主语，后面动词用。There is something on the table.否定：There is on the table.There on the table.T

14、ASK 2词组卷6BU3词组卷1celebrate the 庆祝端午节2would like to somethingwouldn5t like to do sth.想要了解一些有关的情况 不想要做3He was born about two thousand years ago他出生在大约两千年前4His job was他的工作是给皇帝提建议。 某人的工作是去to the king.ones job is to do sth5take his advice advise sb. to do sth.接受他的忠告 建议某人做某事6a battle （lose-lost-lost） lose o

15、nes way/lose one life a battle（win-won-won）打败仗(lose-p-pp) 迷路/失去生命 打胜仗(win-p-pp)7be in/处于危险之中8a river投河9the fifth day of the fifth lunar month在阴历的五月初五12remember himthat day在那天纪念他20would rathersth.would rathersth.情愿做某事 情愿不做某事21had bettersth.had bettersth.最好做某事最好不做某事22remembersth.remembersth.记得去做某事（还未做

16、）记得做过某事（已经做了）23write an email to yourfriend给你的外国朋友写一份email24take photos of800-meter race为800米跑步比赛拍照25send sb sth.= send sth.sb.send-sent-sent寄给某人某物（2）TASK 3练习I. Write down the words according the phonetic symbols.1. I was not pleased with the job, but my parents strongly/odvaizd/me to accept it.2. M

17、iss Yan has a very lovely daughter. Yesterday she bought a book of /festivlz/ forher.3. Heseesthepoem as a of human love, /seli,breij n/4. The army won the/b&tl/ at last.IL Choose the best answer.()1. We always hold an event to remember him thatdayevery year.A. onB. atC. inD. to()2. Mary said she wo

18、uld rather some milk.A. to have B. hadC. have D. has()3. There are many skirts in the shop windows. Do you like this red?A. oneB. ones C. another D. any()4. He was sad he lost the game just now.A. soB. and C. butD. because()5. Lefs about the new film after class.A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell()6. Woul

19、d you like coffee?A. aB. anC. someD. any()7. His ambition was a robot that can do housework.A. inventB. to inventC. invents D. invented()8. Why are these animals danger?A. inB. onC. forD. like()9.1 remember the girl in red once.A. see B. saw C. to see D. seeing()10. We like to watch the full moon th

20、e Mid-Autumnevening.A. on B. in C. at D. with()1 l.He was bom around 2,000 years ago. Here around means A. aboutB. at C. afterD. before()12.Would you like some rice dumplings?A. Dont worry. B. Youre welcome.C. Thats all right. D. No, thanks. I dont like rice dumplings.)13. The old man often us funny

21、 stories after school.A. speaks B. tellsC. talks D. says)14. How can you do your shopping a trolley?A. of B. byC. without D. at()15.As teenagers, we should our parents and teachers9 advice.A. give B. carryC. take D. get()16. A terrible earthquake hit Wencuan the afternoon of May 12th,2008.A. in B. b

22、yC. on D. at()17. 一do you know about the history of the Qing Dynasty?A little.A. How farB. How manyC. How much D. How often()18.important the information youve told me is !A. What B. What a C. What an D. How()19. In two days, well Shanghai France to have a holiday.A. leave.toB. leave.fbrC. leave fbr

23、 Shanghai.fromD. leave.at()20.useful advice the teacher gave us!A. WhatB. What aC. What an D. How()21.1 felt tired after I had 800meter race.A. aB. anC. the D. /()22.1 got a very nice model car Christmas as my present.A. at B. onC.inD. from()23.1 also got a very nice model plane New Years Day.A. at

24、B. on C. in D. fromIII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.1. Alice likes rice dumplings with meat, (salt)2.1 like milk sugar because sugar is bad for my teeth, (with)3. After hearing the news, he looked than before, (sad)4. He was told to enter the(nine) room to get t

25、he ticket.5. The young parents found their(lose) child at last.6. Many people from different(country) live in Hong Kong.7. Could you tell me what time(fly) MU 212 arrives in New York City?8. We were sorry to hear the(die ) of the famous director, Xie Jin, made us very sad.9. Quyuan(die) for 2000 yea

26、rs.10. Dont play with electricity, its(danger).11. He is interested in stamps,so he has a ofstamps.(collect)1.1 1 like the red silk scarves, but I dont like the black. (one)13. Several days, she found her lost child, (late)14. The of Qu Yuan made people very sad. (die)15. The people in Bangkok like

27、eating food, (spice)IV. Rewrite the sentences as required.1. The king lost the battle in March.(改为一般疑问句) the king the battle in March?2. Why dont you go and see the sights?(同义句改写) going and seeing the sights?3. What does this traffic sign mean?(保持句意相同)What the ofthis traffic sign?4. Shes never been

28、to such a great place before.(反义疑 问句)Shes never been to such a great place before,?5. rd rather have a hamburger.(一般疑问句)you have a hamburger?6. I was born in the capital of Franc已 (划线提问) you born?7. Adults go to other countries to spend the long festival, do adults to spend the long festival ?8. The

29、 teachers always give us some advice.(保持原句意思基本不变)The teachers always some advice us.9. The king never took my advice.(保持句意基本不变)The king never my advice.10. I am going to take part in the boat race in the sports meeting.（对划线部分提问） are you going to take part in in the sports meeting?11. Peter is born a

30、nd raised inAmerica.（保持句意基本不变）Peter in America.附加题10. Igotupvery early in the morning late for watching the sun-rise.A. inordernottobeB. in order to be notC. sothatnottobeD. so that to be not16. Iremember thedoorbeforellefttheoffice, but forgot the lights.A. locking, turningoffB. tolock, toturnoffC.

31、 tolock, turningoffD. locking, toturnoff18. -Could you lendmeyourblackpen?-Sorry, Tmusing. Doyouneed a blue?A. one, itB. theone, oneC. one, oneD. it, one20. Thenumberofthe 200 million.A. tourist, isB. tourists, isC. tourist, areD. tourists, are21. my brother, Im quite good at singing English songs,

32、but he just doing so.A. Unlike, likesB. Like, unlikesC. Unlike, dislikesD. Like, likes22. Mr. Wilsonaskedmeiftheseislands to Japan.A. belongB. belongedC. arebelongedD. werebelonged25. Doctors we after having lunch.A. advise, nottorunB. suggest, not runningC. advise, notrunning D. suggest, not run28.

33、hisfather, Tomismore to be a poet when he grows up.A. Unlike, dislikeB. Dislike, alikeC. Unlike, likelyD. Dislike, likelyTASK 4听力A. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容选择，相应的图片）B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）。7. A. The man8

34、. A. Tom9. A. 10 dolls10. A. At 7:00B. The womanB.TimB. 30 dollsB. At 8:00C. Neither of themC. Mr. BrownC. 40 dollsC.At 7:30D. Both of themD.Mrs brownD. 50 dollsD. At 8:3011. A. Mary is a librarianB. Mary is a teacherC. Mary probably has the book D.Mary doesn9t like to read12. A.Mrs Green B.Mr. Smit

35、h C.Mr. Black D. Mr. Brown13. A. One B. TwoC. ThreeD.None14. A. She wants the computerB.She doesnt want to buy the computerC. She has a lot of moneyD. She likes the type of the computerC.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用表示，不合符的

36、用叩”表示）15. Tom is often late for school because he goes to bed late.16. This morning Tom wanted to watch a sports programme after getting up.17. Tom didnt receive the programme he wanted to watch this morning.18. After school Tom hurried home because he was hungry.19. Toms mother was cooking in the kitchen when he came back.20. Tom thought the cartoon would be begin as soon as he finished supper.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文,完成下列 内容。每空一格）21. The writer often plays with the dog in the before going to school.