Unit5总结人教版八年级英语下册.docx

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1、Unit 5 What Were You Doing When the Rainstorm CameSection A1 .在时候 at the time of.在暴风雨来临时 at the time of the rainstorm, when the rainstorm came2 .(闹钟)发出响声(alarm)go off (go-went- going)3 .开始做某事 begin to do sth. (begin-began-beginning)开始下大雨 begin to rain heavily4 .在公交车站等公交车 wait for the bus at the bus

2、stop5 .强风 strong winds 一些木片 some pieces of wood6 .夕卜面没有光 with no light outside=without light outside7 .敲打 beat.against. (beat-beat-beating)猛烈地敲击窗户 beat heavily against the windows8 .熟睡，进入梦乡 fall asleep (fall-fell) fallen (adj)倒下的 倒卜的树 fallen trees9 .逐渐变弱 die down (die-died-dying)10 .分散，破开break.apart

3、 (break-broke)broken (adj)破碎的，破裂的把很多东西吹散break many things叩art打破的窗户broken windows11 .洗个热水澡 take a hot shower 吃一些热食 eat some warm food(eat-ate-eating)12 .错过公交车 miss the bus 醒来 wake up (wake-woke-waking)in a mess 发现街区凌乱不堪 find the neighborhood in a mess14 .使许多家庭和邻居们的关系更亲近了bring families and neighbors c

4、loser together (bring-brought-bringing)15 .在困难时期 in times of difficulty16 .买些饮料和小吃 buy some drinks and snacks (buy-bought-buying)17 .放一些蜡烛和火柴在桌子上 put some candles and matches on the table18 .把车子送到洗车处take a car to the car wash19 .马上出去看 go out right away20 .撞到树上严重变形了 in bad sh叩e from hitting a tree21

5、.费力前行 make ones way to sp.on the way 在路上 by the way 顺便问/说一下in the way=in sbs way 挡路，碍事Section B1 .沉默，无声in silence 保持安静keep silent2 .最初,首先at first3 .如止匕以至于 so+ adj/adv+ thatsuch+ n +that4 .记得做过某事remember doing sth忘记做过某事forget doing sth.记得要去做某事remember to do sth.忘记要去做某事forget to do sth.(forget-forgot-

6、forgetting)5 .某人有帮助 be helpful for sb6 .事故地点,事故现场the place of the accident7 .历史上的重要事件的新闻 the new of important events in history8 . shocked (adj)震惊的，惊愕的(用于人) shocking (adj)令人惊讶的 be shocked at sth.对某事感到震惊be shocked to do sth.对做某事感到震彻底被震惊 be completely shocked9 .对某人有特别的意义 have meaning to sb.=mean somet

7、hing to sb.10 .被恐怖分子摧毁 be taken down by terrorists11 .说实话 tell the truth (tell- told-telling)12 .在路边 by the side of the road13 .等别人走过 wait for someone to walk by 经过 walk by14 .意识到她的包还在家里realize her bag is still at home15 .从广播中 on the radio16 .完成做某事 finish doing sth. 剩下的 the rest of.17 .指出 point out向

8、朋友指出它 point it out to my friend18 .消失，走开 go away(go-went-going)19 .停止做某事 stop doing sth. (stop-stopped-stopping)停止呼吸 stop breathing breath (n) breathe(v)20 . 一生中最快乐的日子the happiest day of life21 . kid (v)开玩笑,嘲笑 Are you kidding me? (kid-kidded-kidding)22 .实现梦想 realize ones dream = make ones dream come

9、 true23 .开心，快乐 have fun和某人玩的开心 have fun with sb.做某事很开心 have fun doing sth.Grammer:过去进行时was/were doingwas:主语为第一人称(I)、第三人称单数(he,she,it)were:主语第二人称(you)、人称复数(we, they)标志性时间词：常与表示过去某一时刻的时间状语连用，如:at the time of,at this / that time yesterday, all night, at eight last night常与when和while引导的时间状语从句连用，表示当一个动作发生时，另外一个 动作正在进行。过去进行时还可以表示两个过去的动作同时进行，用while连接。when while引导的时间状语从句when:既指时间点，也可指一段时间;while:只表示一段时间when从句中的动词可以是瞬间性动词或延续性动词while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词when从句为was/were doing时,主句时态为did从句为did时 主句时态为was/were doingwhile从句只能是was/were doing结构，主句did和was/were doing结构都可以, 根据句意确定。