2019届黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级高三上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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1、2019届黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级高三上学期期中考试英语试题英语试题本试卷共150分 答题时间120分钟第一节：单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。1. Of the two bags, which one do you prefer?bigger one. Its most beautiful one, I think.A. The; aB. The; theC. A; /D. A; the2. The Government will force panies to any possible measures to reduce air pollution.A. adjustB.

2、 adoptC. adaptD. accept3. There are many factors that the popularity of the 4G cell phone. Higher speed of surfing theInternet is one.A. answer forB. provide forC. account for D. apply for4. Lucy has got accustomed western food by herself.A. to cookingB. to cookC. with cookingD. cook5. Football fans

3、 are always arguing over those goals in the World Cup.A. confidentialB. controversialC. contemporaryD. contradictory6. Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he destroyed the fence of the garden evenwithout apology.A. accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD. clumsily7. Mr. Wang made up his min

4、d to devote all he could his oral English before going abroad.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving8. Why, my new puter is rubbish! Five hours has passed and it still hasnt finished the downloading.Dont worry. You know, sometimes the Internet be very slow.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must9.

5、All of us want to go to the park Bob. He had to look after his sick mother at home.A. ExceptB. besidesC. except forD. in addition to10. It might have saved me some trouble the schedule.A. Did I knowB. have I knownC. do I knowD. had I known第二节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

6、。children fall in love with reading.第八节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的外教Ms Jenkins约你本周六上午教她制作中国结(Chinese knot)，但你因故无法前往，你的朋友韩梅梅将代你去，请写一封电子邮件给Ms Jenkins,说明相关情况。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Ms Jenkins,Yours,Li Hua牡2016级高三上学期期中考试英语试题答案单选:1-5 ABCAB6-10 CDAAD阅读:完形:11-14 CACD15-17 BCB18-21 DCDA 22-25 DBDA 26

7、30 DBFEG3135 BCDBA3640 DACDB4145 DCADB4650 CBACA语法填空:51. be used52. an53. to share54. where55. were56. friends57. traditional58. normally59. with60. writing单句语填61. a62. the63. it64. one65. more interesting66. has67. has been68. can/t/ couldnt69.had been put70. was sent/should be sent单词填空:71. approac

8、hes72. accessible73. attach74. behalf75.chosen76. confused77. contrary78. donated79. disappeared80. exposed短文改错:1. all 改为 both2. same 前力口 the3. what 改为 how 4.删掉 about5. old 改为 older6. themselves 改为himself 7. has 改为 had8. regular 改为regularly9. and 改为 or10. help 改为 helping作文范文：(Possible version)Dear M

9、s Jenkins,I would like to offer my deepest apology for not being able to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday.The reason is that I have got a cold, and the doctor suggests that I should lie in bed for one week or so. But don/t worry. Tve asked a friend of mine, Han Meimei, to go there inste

10、ad. She is good at making Chinese knots. She will go to your apartment at 9:00 this Saturday morning.Please allow me to say sorry again. With the help of Han Meimei, there is no doubt that you can learn how to make Chinese knots. Wish you a good time!Yours,LiHuaA man walked into a small Irish pub an

11、d ordered three beers. Bartender was surprised, but he served that man three beers. One hour later the man ordered three beers again. The very next day that man ordered three beers again and drank quietly at a table. This repeated several times and shortly after the people of the town were whisperin

12、g about the man, who was ordering three beers at once.A couple of weeks later, the bartender decided to clear this out and inquired: I do not want to pry, but could you explain, why do you order three beers all the time?” The man replied: It seems strange, isnt it? You see, my two brothers live abro

13、ad at the moment, one - in France and another - in Italy. We have made an agreement, that every time we go to pub each of us will order extra two beers and it will help keeping up the family bond.Soon all the town have heard about the mans answer and liked it a lot. The man became a local celebrity.

14、 Residents of the town were telling this story to newers or tourists and even invited them to that pub to look at Three Beer Man.However, one day the man came to pub and ordered only two beers, not three as usual. The bartender served him with bad feeling. All that evening the man ordered and drank

15、only two beers. The very next day all the town was talking about this news, some people pray for the soul of one of the brothers, others quietly grieved.When the man came to pub the next time and ordered two beers again, the bartender asked him: I would like to offer condolences to you, due to the d

16、eath of your dear brother”. The man considered this for a moment and then replied: Oh, you are probably surprised that I order only two beers now? Well, my two brothers are alive and well. It/s just because of my decision. I promised myself to give up drinking.” 11. The man ordered three beers all t

17、he time because.A. he was fond of drinking beers in this pub.B. he missed his two brothers living abroad very much.C. it was an agreement with his brothers to keep up the family bond.D. this would help him bee a local celebrity.12. We can infer from the passage that.A. news traveled fast in the town

18、.B. the man became famous in the town because he was a heavy drinkerC. the mans brothers liked drinking beer very muchD. the man was strong-minded to give up drinking13. The bartender served the man with bad feeling because.A. he would earn less moneyB. he thought the man should order three beersC.

19、he thought one of the mans brothers had passed awayD. the man decided to give up drinking14. The underlined word “condolences in the last paragraph can be replaced by.A. excitement B. appreciation C. surprise D. sympathyBYou may hear about some people who have walked on the moon. Of the outstanding

20、astronauts listed below, who do you think was the most influential in humans history?Pete Conrad (Apollo 12)Because of his dyslexia (阅读障碍),Pete always failed in his study and had to leave school. Then his father sent him to Darrow School, where he performed so well that he won a Naval Reserve Office

21、rs Training Corps (NROTC) scholarship. He took the NASAs test, but his dyslexia ruined the opportunity.It was because of Alan Shepard*s persuasion that Pete decided to apply again for NASA. He was chosen as the mander of Apollo 12. He landed on the moon on Nov 19,1969 and spent 31 hours there.Neil A

22、rmstrong (Apollo 11)Armstrongs biggest moment came in 1969, when he was chosen for NASAs first manned lunar mission (登月任务),along with Edwin Aldrin and Michael Collins. On July 21, 1969, he set foot on the surface of the moon, which made him the first human to do so. He stayed on the moon for 21 hour

23、s. After returning, Armstrong became an international star and was honored worldwide.John Young (Apollo 16)Young was made the mander of Apollo 16, which landed on the moon on April 16, 1972. He spent two days and 23 hours on the moon. Young retired from NASA after serving for around 42 years, which

24、made him the man ever to work for NASA for the longest time.Edgar Mitchell(ApoIlo 14)Edgar was selected by NASA in 1966, and was later made the lunar pilot of Apollo 14. He followed his mander Alan Shepard onto the moon, staying there for 1 day and 9 hours. Edgar has expressed his firm belief that U

25、FOS belong to other planets. He also firmly believes that American government is in possession of some “recovered alien bodies.”15. What do we know about Pete Conrad?A. He didnt show any interest in his study.B. His first attempt to enter the NASA failed.C. His dyslexia did harm to his mental and ph

26、ysical health.D. He became an astronaut due to his fathers encouragement.16. Who stayed on the moon for the longest time?A. Pete Conrad B. Neil Armstrong C. John Young D. Edgar Mitchell17. What do the four astronauts have in mon according to the passage?A. They were honored all over the world.B. The

27、y worked for the same space program.C. They went to the moon to achieve their dreams.D. They encourage young people to explore outer space.CMost of us will be familiar with the traditional talent show set-up: thousands of hopefuls line up outside the audition （试音）room, wait for hours to go in and pe

28、rform for a group of judges. Then these potential pop stars could be lucky and get through to the next round, or they might hear the mand, M Sorry, ifs a no from me. But what do the judges actually bring to a talent show?Music talent show judges attract millions of viewers each week to their program

29、s. As public figures, they play an important part in advertising campaigns for these programs. They often receive high salaries and can be moody. Are they really worth the expenses and difficulties that they cause? One solution might be to replace them with puters.Can puters really match human judge

30、s? Scientist Dr Nick Collins and his team at the University of Sussex think they can. Dr Collins has been working on a project that involves programming three puterized judges that he says would be far more consistent in their judgment of musical performances. Employing a special programming languag

31、e, Dr Collinss digital judges can be trained up by ulisteningnto particular musical styles. After they have been listening for a while, the programming language allows these judges to spot the specific features of the music, including the voice quality, the rhythm etc. Collins says, “The judges1 lis

32、tening capacity is not yet as good as a human ear, but they won*t be as moody as some human reality TV show judges.”Maybe that is the problem with this electronic musical innovation. Real human judges on talent shows interest us with their personality, decisions and catchy phrases. Will a puter prog

33、ram be able to do the same?18. The arrangements of the traditional talent show are described in Paragraph 1 to.A. find out more potential pop starsB. show the popularity of the talent showC. make people familiar with the talent show D. bring up the topic of talent show judges 19. What is the key mes

34、sage conveyed in Paragraph 2?A. Music talent shows are very petitiveB. Music talent shows cost too much money.C. There are some problems with talent show judges.D. There are too many advertisements in talent show programs.20. How does Collins think about his puterized Judges?A. They can listen as we

35、ll as human ears.B. They will be weled by the public.C. They will be perfect for any talent show.D. They can judge more fairly than human judges.21. Whafs the authors opinion about replacing real human judges with puterized ones?A. DoubtfulB. InterestedC. SatisfiedD. OptimisticDA child who suffers b

36、ullying（霸凌）usually has low self-esteem and their ability to learn and be successful at school is greatly lessened. Therefore, bullying must be stopped.The best and most obvious way to stop bullying in schools is for parents to change the way they raise their children at home. Of course, this is much

37、 easier said than done and everyone raises their children differently. Bullies, however, e from homes where physical punishment is used and children have been taught that physical violence is the way to handle problems and “get their way”. Bullies usually also e from homes where the parents fight a

38、lot, so children have been modeled on such violence. Parental involvement is often lacking in bullies9 lives and there seems to be little warmth.Early intervention （干预）is truly the best way to stop bullying, but parents of the victims or therapists（治疗师）caiTt alter the bully home environment. Some th

39、ings can be done at the school level, however. Most school programs that address bullying apply a multi-faceted（多层面的）method to the problem.Hand out questionnaires to all students and teachers and discuss if bullying is occurring. Define exactly what constitutes（构成）bullying at school. The questionnai

40、re is a wonderful tool that allows the school to see how widespread bullying is and what forms it is taking. It is a good way to start to solve the problem.Get the childrens parents involved in a bullying program. If parents of the bullies and the victims are not aware of what is going on at school,

41、 then the whole bullying program will not be effective. Stopping bullying in school takes teamwork and concentrated effort on everyone9s part. Bullying also should be discussed during parent-teacher conferences and PTA meetings. Parental awareness is the key.In the classroom setting, all teachers sh

42、ould work with the students on bullying. Oftentimes even the teacher is being bullied in the classroom and a program should be set up to teach about bullying. Children understand modeling behaviors and role-play and acting out bullying situations is a very effective tool. Have students role-play a b

43、ullying situation.22. In the authors opinion, bullies usuallyA. Have extremely high self-esteemB. know little of the harm of violenceB Look forward to parental involvementD. experience or witness violence at home23. What does the underlined word “alter” in paragraph 3 mean?A. UnderstandB. changeC. r

44、emoveD. approach24. Paragraph 5 suggests that its important toA. make a punishment program effective B. let parents know their children are bulliesC. find the key to improving security at school D. make parents conscious of bullying at school 25. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to stop bully

45、ing in school.B. What leads to violence in schools.D. What parents can do to stop bullying.D. How to fort those who are bullied.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Getting the Cheapest FlightsAfter interviewing 10 travel agents in the area, weve piled （汇编）the very best tips for finding the chea

46、pest flights.Book your flight 21 days before you want to fly. Booking a flight is like playing a game of chicken. Airlines want to get the most money possible for their tickets and have difficult puter programs that adjust their prices automatically. Booking too early, you might miss out on some maj

47、or deals.26 The best advice is to book your flight 21 days before your planned departure date to get the best deals.27 Most airlines update their reservation systems on Tuesday at 7 p.m. GMT. People tend to buy their tickets on weekends, so airlines make changes on one of the slowest days of the wee

48、k-Tuesday.Fly on Tuesday or Wednesday. Tuesday and Wednesday are the least busy days at airports, and are also the cheapest days to fly. 28 Friday and Sunday are the peak flying days of the week, and are the worst, and most expensive days to fly.Book early for international flights. 29 You can also try flying into smaller airports, which sometimes have better deals.Eat your cookies （网络标记）. Delete your Internet browser co